• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scuba diver

Search Result 25, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The analysis on general characteristics and awareness of first aid of scuba diver

  • KO, Jang-Sik;Cho, Byung-Jun;Kim, Gyoung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a study on awareness of first aid of scuba diver. In order to achieve this purpose, a total of 310 customers over the age of 20 were selected as study participants form diving pools and dive resort in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Gyeongsang province area using the convenience sampling method However, only data from 295 customers were used after screening the data for reliability. The instrument for data collection was a questionnaire, and descriptive statistics, inter-item consistency reliability, pearson chi-square test were conducted on the data using the SPSS 21.0 version statistical package program. The followings are the results: The level differ significantly according hemorrhage, abrasion, sprain, fracture, fever, arrest, airway obstruction. As a result of analyzing the difference of first aid recognition according to the level of scuba diver, we found bleeding patients, abrasions, sprains, fractures, high heat exposure patients, cardiac arrest patients. There was a statistically significant difference in the level of airway obstruction due to food.

A study on diving casualties of KOREA (우리나라의 잠수사고 사례 고찰)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Jung, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.886-891
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aims to provide divers with improved safe diving practices by analyzing reports on scuba diving casualties that recently occured in Korea, Japan and USA. The result of this study should be notified to all the divers in Korea for the purpose of preventing the diving accident. All the data were collected through the diving accident reports of various sourses, which include KUA(Korea Underwater Association) technical committee, the accident statistical data of National Maritime Police Agency, articles of domestic and foreign scuba diving magazine, accident reports of various newspaper, annual report on decompression illness and diving fatalities by DAN(Diver Alert Network), various type of data on diving accident from local as well as national seminars, and medical treatment data of diving accident.

  • PDF

Scuba Diver's Use of Selection Criteria for Assessing Wetsuit Using FEA Model

  • Michaelson, Dawn;Kim, Dong-Eun;Ha, Young
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-64
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study assessed scuba divers' wetsuit selection criteria based on the gender, age and scuba diving commitment level along with identifying currently owned and preferred wetsuit types. Lamb and Kallal's Functional, Expressive, and Aesthetic Consumer Needs (FEA) Model was the conceptual framework used for this study. Scuba diving has seen consistent growth, worldwide, it is necessary to investigate with wetsuit needs of this consumer group. A survey of 302 active scuba divers participated in the study. Total participants included 202 male and 100 female scuba divers. Divers stated fit was the most highly rated criteria with don/doff being most problematic. Female and older divers regarded functional performance criterion greatly(p<.05). Highly committed divers regarded the functional quality (p<.01) and aesthetic/expressive features (p<.05) of the wetsuit as important and owned more wetsuits(p<.01). Gender saw differences in required sizes ranges(p<.001) and style preferences(p<.05). Results suggest gender, age, and commitment levels all impact the wetsuit selection criteria of scuba divers.

SCUBA Diving Buddy Selection Process by Instructors' Perception (지도자가 지각하는 스쿠버다이빙의 버디선택 결정과정)

  • Gwon, Heonsu;Lim, Bong-Woo
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.551-560
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore how SCUBA diving instructors' perception on their divers affects the buddy selection process in SCUBA diving clubs. For the purpose of this study, 6 people who have more than 5 year experiences and have been working as instructor in scuba diving clubs were selected as research participants. The results are as follows. First, they perceived necessity of buddy selection through awareness of importance of buddy through education and through partner perception to overcome perceived danger. Second, when selecting a buddy, they established standards according to level whether they have a rescue diver license and secured standards through new sense of value. Third, buddy selection determinants were interaction between buddies, mutual trust and realization of buddy's role. As such, a SCUBA diver should select other buddy to perform pair diving and buddy is selected based on relationship such as mutual communication, mutual trust and belief. When they perform buddy's role comprehensively based on mutual relationship with buddy, continuous relationship as buddies can be built.

The Study of Voice and Data Transmission System using Underwater Ultrasound (수중초음파를 이용한 음성 및 데이터전송 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeok;Lee, Han;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.163-166
    • /
    • 2002
  • The underwater acoustic communication has been widely applied to various objects such as ocean exploration-development and military affairs. And recently for embodiment of the communication system that is installed in a submarine and underwater work system, many studies have been progressing. This scope of the main studies in the meantime. It made it possible for a diver and a scuba diver who arc difficult to notice the situation of the outside because of staying in the water to hear a sound through a small speaker by using a ultra sound transducer that a central frequency is 32KHz after modulation of a voice to give the information of the outside. Also in case of happening an emergency to a diver in the water, it made him/her ask for help to a person in the outside by pressing a key and send a letter data to a person in the outside by using a keyboard. Through this system, it is possible to send a voice or data between the underwater and the outside and it is available to a diver or skin scuba diver.

  • PDF

A Field Experiment for the Determination of Drift Characteristics of Person-in-Water (인체의 표류특성 추정을 위한 현장실험)

  • 강신영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 1999
  • A field experiment of the leeway of person-in-water(man with wetsuit) was conducted during October 1997∼ April 1998. The experiment area was northeast side of Cho Do island in Pusan. The college students whose weight ranges 60∼87 kg, height 170∼178 cm were actually drifted for the experiment. The person-in-water wore 5 mm neoprene diving wetsuit to prevent heat loss of the body. The current near the target was measured using a colored vinyl bag. To compare the result a scuba diver equipped with scuba gear and with his BC(buoyancy compensator) fully inflated was drifted alongside. The average leeway speed of man with wetsuit and that of scuba diver were about 0.4 percent and 1.3% of the 10 m wind speed above the water respectively.

  • PDF

Knowledge and education levels regarding the basic life support among scuba divers (스쿠버 다이버의 기본인명구조술 교육실태와 지식수준)

  • Lee, Hyo-Cheol;Lee, Mi-Lim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-58
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the level of knowledge and education regarding basic life support (BLS) among scuba divers. Methods: Data collected from 125 scuba divers in Jeju-do were subjected to frequency, t-test, ANOVA, and Chi-square analyses using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: 42.1% of the subjects was trained BLS for more than an hour less than 4 hours, and 52.6% of the subjects was trained BLS for less than 3 months in scuba diving institutions. Statistically significant difference was observed in the competence for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation during BLS education according to gender and age further regarding the necessity of BLS education, significant difference was observed with respect to age, job, academic background, monthly income, and participation period of scuba divers. The divers wished to learn cardiopulmonary resuscitation (72.8%), medical first aid (8.0%), and measures to be taken in cases of trauma (8.0%). The knowledge score for BLS among scuba divers was significantly different depending on the gender, age, marital status and frequency of participation. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop and implement a safety education program for scuba divers.

A Study on Actual Condition of Diving Safety before Scuba Diving and during Scuba Diving According to Scuba Diver's Characteristics (스쿠버 다이버 특성에 따른 다이빙 활동 전과 다이빙 활동 중 안전 준수 실태)

  • Park, Hong-Cheol;Hwang, Ji-Young;Cho, Keun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1216-1226
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aimed to suggest education direction for diving safety through investigating actual condition to diving safety before and during scuba diving. The study subjects were 227 scuba divers. Data were collected from September 21, 2012 to August 16, 2013. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0. The results were as follows. Many higher level divers didn't obey regulations: 'alcohol drinking', 'warming-up exercise', 'to dive even when he/she suffers from respiratory disease' before scuba diving. Many lower level divers didn't obey regulations: 'to stop diving under abnormal physical condition', 'to do safety stop during ascending time', 'to check during ascending time', 'to know ascending and descending speed per minute', 'to use an alpha flag or buoy' during scuba diving. In conclusion, it is necessary to implement a discriminative safety education and to check actual condition to diving safety periodically in consideration of duration and level of diving.

A study on the characteristics of diving accident based on the reports of diving casualties (사례 고찰을 통한 잠수 사고 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Chang-Ho;Lee Chang-Woo;Kim Jung-Man;Kang Sin-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.30 no.1 s.107
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aims to provide divers with improved sqfe diving practices by analyzing reports on scuba diving casualties that recently (from 1997-2003) occurred in Korea, Japan and USA The result of this study may contribute to reduce the diving accident. The data were collected through the diving accident reports of various sources, which include reports of the KUA (Korea Underwater Association) technical committee, the accident statistical data of Korea Coast Guard, articles of domestic and foreign scuba diving magazines, accident reports of various newspapers, annual reports on decompression illness and diving fatalities by DAN (Diver Alert Network), diving accident data reported to local and national seminars, and medical treatment data of diving accident. The analysis focused on the diving casualties and the result showed that the casualty rate in Korea was 2.8 and 2.2 times higher than those in Japan and USA, respectively.