• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.219-227
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze field application of science subject competences of the 2015 revised curriculum for the second year of application. For this purpose, a survey with 133 elementary school teachers, and in-depth interviews with 10 teachers were conducted. According to the results, elementary school teachers had a positive awareness toward the science subject competence, which is a characteristic of the 2015 revised science curriculum, and teachers were applying the science subject competence to their own classes. This tendency was stronger in teachers in science-leading schools than in teachers in regular schools. Teachers wanted support for applying science subject competencies to their classes. To support this, it is necessary to provide the curriculum materials focused on science subject competencies, reinforce teacher training on competence-related curriculum, and activate the professional teacher community.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.121-142
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 계획행동이론을 적용하여 사서교사의 도서관 협력수업 실행의도를 설명하는 것이다. 사서교사의 도서관 협력수업 실행의도에 영향을 미치는 변수로 태도, 주관적 규범, 교사효능감 및 지각된 통제가능성을 설정하고, 사서교사 218명을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 실시하여 연구모형을 검증하였다. 연구결과, 사서교사 연령이 30대인 경우, 근무학교의 규모가 작은 경우, 도서관 협력수업 경험이 있는 경우에 도서관 협력수업 실행의도가 높게 나타났다. 계획행동이론에 따른 변수 중 태도, 주관적 규범, 지각된 통제가능성은 사서교사의 도서관 협력수업 실행의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 반면에 교사효능감은 도서관 협력수업 실행의도에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 개방형 문항을 활용하여 통합적으로 연구결과를 해석하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 도서관 협력수업을 확대하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.494-505
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• 2020

In this study, we surveyed characteristics of the science related collaborative problem solving competency of pre-service elementary teachers, especially required in the digital age. The participants in online survey were 119 pre-service elementary teachers of National University of Education located in Gangwon province. The analyzed results of survey were as follows: First, pre-service teachers performed their task responsibly in collaborative problem solving context related to science. However, they lacked competencies in making rubrics for problem solving processes or outcomes, and setting up rules about team activities. Second, in using ICT technology, the competencies of utilizing tools such as app and software lacked compared with the competencies of searching data in online and using ppt. Third, there was no statistically significant difference among groups by their intensive major in university or selective subject in high school. Nevertheless, pre-service teachers majoring in natural science showed more persistence than those majoring in humanities in problem solving context. Finally, there was no significant gender difference except 'clear communication and accomplishment'. That is, female pre-service teachers performed more responsible in their task and showed more fluency in communication and presentation within their group than male counterparts. Based on these results, implications in the field of pre-service teacher education were discussed.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제36권5호
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• pp.484-499
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• 2015

This study explores the impact of a STEM integration teacher professional development program focusing on teachers' perception of engineering and their attitudes toward integrating engineering into teaching. A total of sixty-eight teachers from ten schools participated in the program for five days. Data are collected from three main sources including (1) pre and post concept maps probing teachers' perceptions about the engineering discipline, (2) a pre and post survey measuring teachers' self-efficacy of teaching science/mathematics within the engineering context, and (3) engineering integrated science and (or) mathematics lesson plans and teaching reflections. This study utilizes both qualitative and quantitative research methods depending on the data we have collected. The results show that both science and math teachers thought that integrating engineering into teaching provided valuable outcomes, i.e., promoting students' learning about engineering and improving their interest in science or math through real-world problem solving exercises. Participants also felt more comfortable about integrating engineering in their teaching after the program. The results also imply that the teachers' understandings of engineering become more concrete after the program. This study also provides an overview of the challenges and advantages of teaching engineering in K-12 science and mathematics classrooms.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.143-153
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• 2019

본 연구는 영유아 교사의 소방안전의식을 제고하여 어린이집에서 발생하는 안전사고를 감소시키려는 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해, 대전·충남 지역이라는 한정된 연구 범위를 적용하고, 국공립 어린이집에 근무하고 있는 영유아 교사 242명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 설문지는 인구사회학적 특징, 직무만족도, 효능감 그리고 소방안전의식으로 구성하였다. 조사된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 win 통계프로그램을 이용하여 전산통계로 처리하였다. 설문 분석결과, 영유아 교사의 직무만족도과 효능감은 소방안전의식에 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 교사의 효능감은 직무만족도와 소방안전의식으로 관계에서 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 교사의 직무만족도와 효능감이 높을 때 교사의 소방안전의식이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 교사의 소방안전의식을 제고시키는데 기초연구가 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.263-271
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• 2024

학교교육에서 통합교육에 대한 요구는 점차 증가하고 있으나 특수 교육 전공이 아닌 일반 교과교육 맥락의 예비교사교육에서 이에 대한 준비는 여전히 부족하다. 이 연구에서는 예비 과학교사의 통합교육 실천에 대한 교사효능감을 조사하고 응답자 변인에 따른 차이점을 분석함으로써 통합교육 환경을 대비하는 과학교사교육에 대한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 이 연구에서 통합교육 실천에 대한 교사효능감이란 통합교육 환경에서 장애학생을 포함한 학생들을 잘 가르칠 수 있는 실천 능력에 대한 자기 믿음으로 정의되며, 이는 통합교수 효능감, 협력 효능감, 문제행동중재 효능감의 3가지 하위 차원으로 구성된다. 이 연구에서는 '통합교육 실천에 대한 교사효능감(Teacher Efficacy for Inclusive Practices)' 검사 도구를 활용하여 예비 과학교사 총 61명의 응답 자료를 얻었으며, 이 자료로부터 통합교육 실천에 대한 교사효능감의 하위 요인별 분포와 응답자의 배경 변인에 따른 분포의 차이를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 예비 과학교사들의 통합교육 실천에 대한 교사효능감은 모든 하위 차원에서 다소 긍정적으로 나타났으며 상대적으로 통합교수 효능감과 협력 효능감이 높고 문제행동중재 효능감이 가장 낮았다. 예비 과학교사의 성별, 장애인 봉사 경험, 통합교육 경험, 특수교육학 과목 이수 정도에 따른 교사효능감은 집단에 따른 차이의 일부 경향성은 보이지만 모든 하위 차원에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.342-358
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate preservice teachers' understanding of democratic citizenship. This study utilized the democratic citizenship frame to assess 17 participants' comprehension of this concept. The researcher designed a method course where participants in groups analyzed science activities to identify democratic citizenship components. Through the analysis of two science activities-one on energy and the other on climate change-and the development of science panels addressing various global issues, preservice teachers' understanding of democratic citizenship was enhanced. Preservice teachers showed a good understanding of critical thinking, communication and collaboration, and STS (science, technology, and society); and the most enhanced understanding of empathy, which was the least perceived in pre-survey, component of democratic citizenship. The democratic citizenship frame proved to be a valuable tool for teaching and learning this topic, particularly when applied to socioscientific issues in the classroom. More research-based revisions of the science curriculum are necessary, and more systematic practices with reflections are essential in teacher education.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.77-98
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• 2007

교사 전문성의 수준은 곧 교육의 질을 좌우하며, 영재교육에서도 동일하게 적용된다. 따라서 영재교육 교사 전문성에 대한 논의는 곧 영재교육의 질을 제고하는 방향 모색의 기반을 이룬다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 국내외 교사 전문성 관련 국내외 문헌을 고찰하여 영재교육 교사 전문성의 구성요소를 추출하였으며, 다음으로 요인분석을 통하여 교사 전문성의 구성요소를 지식기반, 능력기반, 상황기반 전문성으로 구분하였다. 마지막으로 2005년 한국교육개발원 영재교육 교사연수에 참여한 교사들을 대상으로 영재교육 교사의 전문성에 대한 학교급별 및 교과별 교사 인식의 차이를 다변량 분석방법으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 중등 교사들이 초등 교사에 비해 전공 교과 전문지식 획득과 첨단지식 및 정보 습득 측면에서 또한, 과학 교사들이 수학 교사에 비해 영재교육 프로그램 개발 능력과 영재교육 평가방법의 전문성에 대한 중요성을 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.43-52
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• 1986

It is the purpose at thus survey to get hold at problems in teaching integrated science in middle school. For this purpose, problems and suggestions were collected by questionnaire which were made out by middle school science teachers. Through the analysis of the questionnaire, it was found that the present curriculum of science education in the college of education and the in-service training program were not suitable for training middle school science teacher. Form the results of the analysis, this survey concluded that the curriculum and program mentioned above need improvement as follows. (1) science education curriculum in the college of education should be set up with two part. One is the part that middle school science teachers are trained and the other is the part that high school science teachers are trained. (2) In-service training program should be set off into two kinds. One is the program that middle school science teachers are trained and the other program that high school science teachers are trained.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.687-697
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• 2003

This study was conducted to investigate the antecedents of teachers' science teaching efficacy in day-care setting. Also, this study aimed to identify relationships between day-care teachers' personal science teaching efficacy and their perspectives on early childhood science education. The subjects were 176 day-care teachers in rural area of ChoongCheongNam-Do. The survey method was used to collect data from the day-care teacher. The instrument were Rigg & Enochs(1990)'s Science Teaching Efficacy Belief and Kim(l998)'s scales for the Goa1s in Early Childhood Science Education. Main results were as follows: 1. Day-care teachers' personal science teaching efficacy were significantly related with the personal variables such as teachers' education, in-service science workshops, science book reading, science-related hobby but not with teachers' age, pre-service science credits and total years of teaching experience. 2. Among the environmental variables, science activity areas were significantly associated with day-care teachers' personal science teaching efficacy. However, location of day-care center, age of children, number of children, teacher-child ratio, facilities for science education and scheduled time for science education did not affect it. 3. Day-care teachers of high content- and process-oriented goals in early childhood science education were highly efficacious teacher, while the teachers of low content- and process-oriented perspectives gained the lowest score. However, the content-oriented teachers and the process-oriented teachers did not differ in terms of day-care teachers' personal science teaching efficacy.