• Title/Summary/Keyword: School Planning Factors

Search Result 649, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study for Architectural Planning of the School Corresponding to the Future Society - Focus on the Elementary school, Middle school and High school facilities - (미래사회에 대응하는 학교건축 계획방향에 대한 기초연구 - 초.중.고등학교 시설을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Byung-Joon;Chu, Beom
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest the direction of the school planning for the future that could respond actively to fast-changing circumstances of the times. The specific purpose is as follows. First, this research creates the education spatial model for the future that could prepare the education for globalization, informationization, liberalization and suggests the direction of the school planning that would correspond to the revised curriculum in 2009. Based on the research findings, establish the fundamental architectural planning guidelines and provide a blueprint of the advanced school for the future. Second, this research suggests diverse layout method of the school building blocks for the future. Key factors, which are method of teaching, planning for eco-school, planning for ubiquitous computing environment, planning of mixed-use school facilities that would give direction of the school planning for the future are determined through theoretical consideration about the social structure, direction of education for the future and case study. Based on these keys factors, this research suggests directions of the school planning for the future.

Derivation and Application of Planning Factors of Residential Environment for the Elderly in Korean Rural Village (농촌마을 노인주거공간 환경계획요소 선정 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Soo-Min;Kim, Hye-Min;Cho, Soon-Jae;Cho, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.30
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aimed at derivation of planning factors and applicable planning factors of residential environment for the elderly in Korean rural village in the more detailed level. Literature review, questionnaire and depth interview with the elderly of case rural villages keeping face with investigation of residential environment was carried out for the derivation of planning factors. Study of related legal factors and interviewing with experts for advice was conducted also for the verification and complement of planning factors. The goal of this study was improvement of residential environment for the elderly or existing rural village not the new one and planning factors was intended to include all the considerable elements. Planing factors was classified two groups which were factors of village outdoor and the inside and outside of a house. The former was also divided into spacial factors and facilities factors and the latter was divided into inside factors and outside factors. The results may contribute to improving residential environment for rural elderly with relation of health and medical service.

The Construction of Planning Objectives for School Facilities: An Empiric Case Study in Chunan Chungnam, Korea (학교시설(學校施設) 계획(計劃)의 목표(目標) 설정(設定): 천안(天安)의 경험적(經驗的) 사례(事例) 연구(硏究))

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-46
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper seeks to show the factors, such as area and building conditions, exterior spatial conditions, and educational equipment, which affect student learning and rest activities in the school facilities. It also develops the order for the factors related to the activities. It collected available data at Shangyoung and Bongsoa Middle Schools in Chunan Chungnam, Korea. Using a t-test and multiple regression analyses, it found the factors affecting activities in different schools. It found that the facility and equipment conditions of the two schools are different. It also found that the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, information technology of the equipment, student supervision, and convenience of use of the facilities, in order, are important for planning for new buildings in urban area. And the planning objectives such as the adaptability of the facilities and equipment, the safety of the building, the convenience of use of the facilities, aesthetics, information technology of the equipment, the degree of health benefits are important in order to plan for the renovation of school buildings in urban areas. Thus, it asserts that, considering the planning objectivies developed above, a planner can construct planning objectives for new constuction or renovation of school buildings.

  • PDF

The School Design Factors as Emergency Shelter after Disaster - Focus on the Function for Evacuation Center and Education Maintenance (재난재해 시 응급대피공간으로서 학교시설의 디자인 고려요소 -대피거점기능과 교육활동유지기능을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Min-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the school planning factors as emergency shelter after disaster. The school functions as the evacuation space areas could be classified into the evacuation center, education maintenance, and dwelling. Among these functions, the scopes of our study are limited to the functions of evacuation center and education maintenance. To carry out this purpose, we were comparative analyzed the shelter space problems of Korea and Japan's survey in the existing literatures. In results of our study, the evacuation center's functions are difficult to depending on the disaster types, such as the earthquake, tornado, and hurricane. On the other hand, the education maintenance functions are difficult to deepening on the victims occupied times in the school as emergency shelters. Based on these findings, the Korea school planning as the emergency shelters are desired to reflect that the evacuation's functions based on the disaster type of the damage from storms, and the education maintenance's functions based on the victim's occupied times in school for their safety.

  • PDF

A Study on the Environmental Planning Guidelines for Crime Safety at Elementary School settings (초등학교 교육환경의 범죄안전 환경계획방안에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Gi-Dong;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-219
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the environmental planning guidelines of elementary school settings for a crime safety. The research methodologies To achieve the goal, the literature review analysis and the survey were used as main research methodologies. The survey is organized as follows. First, elementary education facilities were divided into 20 spaces based on the major space. Second, after analyzing the domestic and foreign CPTED Guidelines, elements of environmental planning were classified to fit in the space. Based on this, the expert survey was conducted. The results of this study are as follows; First, it is necessary to consider specific places such as 'toilets', 'parking lot', 'in-between space', 'main access road', 'sub-access road' and 'harmful facilities around school' for safer school environment. Second, it is significant to plan 'equipment facilities' and 'outdoor space in the school setting' with priority for elementary education environment. Third, environmental planning elements for safer elementary schools can be classified into 9 factors(types) including 'natural surveillance planning', 'territoriality reinforcement planning', 'mechanical surveillance planning', 'access control planning' and 'neighborhood reinforcement planning'. Forth, regarding 'indoor space', crime-free elementary school environment can be build through 'natural surveillance planning' and 'territoriality reinforcement planning'. Finally, regarding 'outdoor space', the crime can be prevented through 'natural surveillance planning' and 'access control planning'.

A Study on the Children's Space Use by Zoning Pattern in Elementary School Site - As a Case Study of Elementary School Site in Japan - (초등학교(初等學校) 교정(校庭)에서의 공간(空間) 배치(配置) 형태(形態)로 본 아동(兒童)의 공간활용(空間活用)에 관한 연구(硏究)-1 - 일본(日本)의 초등학교(初等學校) 옥외공간(屋外空間) 배치(配置)의 기본형(基本形)과 그 특성(特性) -)

  • Yun, Young-Sam;Kang, Byoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to make planning factors for outdoor space in elementary school site, with analyzation focusing on a Japanese elementary school examples. We evaluated the planning factors which encourage the development of children’s behaviors from quality of space. And we can get the important points as planning factor for school site as follows: 1) The base point of zoning is school building, building entrance, entrance of site and track 2) The importance of linked space plan with inside of site and surrounding environment 3) Preservation linked system of space in school site for linked pattern of child’s behavior.

A Case Study on the Prevention of Safety Accidents Caused by School Facilities (학교시설물에 의한 안전사고 예방 실태조사 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • Background: The study investigated the causes of safety accidents by facility, focused on safety accidents caused directly or indirectly by school facilities at elementary schools in S City. Purpose: The objective of this study is to provide materials for planning the construction of school buildings and the installation of school facilities and for improving existing facilities and ultimately to minimize mental and Physical losses from safety accidents caused by school facilities and to create pleasant education environment. Method: We selected 10 elementary schools in S City, analyzed the factors of safety accidents caused by facilities inside and outside the schools, and presented the results of the analysis including the factors of safety accidents caused by elementary school facilities. Result: It was found that safety accidents caused by elementary school facilities can be prevented to some degree by considering safety accidents in facility planning. As the safety accident rate is higher at elementary schools than at middle and high schools, it is essential to consider safety accidents in planning the construction of an elementary school and to execute safety accident prevention education in order to reduce safety accidents at elementary schools. In addition, as the curriculums are revised and new facilities are introduced for the new curriculums, elementary students' physical, psychological and environmental factors should be analyzed and studied closely and the results should be reflected in establishing the standards for the installation of elementary school facilities.

  • PDF

A Study on the Planning Factor Evaluation of Environmental Friendiness by Apartment Residents (공동주택단지 거주자의 환경친화 계획요소 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ick-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to extract the main planning factors of environment friendly apartment complex through the residents' evaluations on importance levels of the planning factors. The major findings of this study are as follows; 1) Understanding on the environment friendly apartment complex is lacking, and the satisfaction level on the living space as the environment friendly apartment is very low. 2) The residents in the low-storied apartments want the introduction of facilities for energy saving, and those in the high-storied apartments demand to develop to green area. 3) In evaluating the importance of the environment friendly planning factors and the image of the apartment complex, the guarantee of green area and the development of water friendly space are closely related with the image of the apartment complex. So, they are the planning factors that should be handled importantly.

  • PDF

A Study on the Architectural Planning Criteria and Factors for Secondary Schools (중등학교 건축 규모계획 기준에 따른 결정인자 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Meang, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-51
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is on the architectural planning and factors for secondary schools. The methods in the approach to the results were settled. A sample of factors that affect architectural scale design were drawn from architectural design direction for a secondary school architectural scale estimation direction. These factors arc broken into primary elements and situational elements. Primary elements include students, teachers, and time. Situational elements include public use percentage, classroom percentage, unit area, coefficient of utilization, etc. The 7 architectural planning criteria to cover changes of various architectural scale design elements are the following; 1) consideration of students selection percentage, 2) consideration of the number of teachers, 3) a variety of possible classrooms, 4) organic operation, 5) efficient time management, 6) consideration of different teaching method depending on subjects, 7) coefficient of utilization with flexibility.

  • PDF