• 제목/요약/키워드: School Management

검색결과 21,038건 처리시간 0.061초

일 도시 초등학교 비만 아동의 신체조성, 비만도, 식습관, 스트레스에 미치는 비만관리 프로그램 효과 (Effects of Obesity Management Program on Body Composition, Obesity, Food Habit and Stress of Obese Children at a Urban Elementary School)

  • 박광혜;강혜영
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the effects of a obesity management program for obese children at a urban elementary school. Methods: The study subjects were fifty five 4th-6th graders (experimental = 29, control = 26) whose obesity indices were 120% or over fiunr two schools in a urban area. Obesity management program was conducted weekly 12 sessions with 60-day morning group exercises. Study instruments were Imbody 310 (BIOSPACE, 2005) and summated scales. Data were collected from April 6 to June 22, 2006 and analysed by descriptive statistics, X2-test and ANCOVA using SPSS/PC+ 14.0 program. Results: 1. Obesity management program was effective to reduce body weight (t = -2.54, p = .014), fat mass percent (t = -2.37, p = .021) and to increase muscle mass (t = 2.36, p = .022). And all these were also significant statistically in ANCOVA 2. Obesity management program were also effective to decrease level of obesity (t = -3.28, p = .002), and that of stress (t = -2.19, p = .033) and to improve food habit (t = 2.52, p = .016). And all these were also significant statistically in ANCOVA. Conclusion: School-based obesity management program for obese children was effective to reduce weight, fat mass percent, obesity, and stress; increase muscle mass; and improve food habit. School-based obesity management program, therefore, can be recommended as a health promotion measure in elementary school as curricular basis.

중.고등학교 급식비용 분석과 효율적 재무관리체계를 위한 연구 (A Study on Cost Analyses and an Efficient Financial Management in Self-Operated and Contract-Managed Secondary School Foodservices)

  • 곽동경;장혜자;이나영
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.1083-1093
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    • 2003
  • Efficient financial management is a critical factor in achieving school foodservice goals. The objective of this study was to suggest efficient financial management practices in secondary school foodservices. In pursuit of this objective, we first identified performance indexes for measuring the success of financial management. Second, we suggested financial management standards, financial data classification methods and a report system. Last, we analyzed operating ratios with the financial data of self-operated and contract-managed school food services. The data were collected through an open-ended questionnaire from 10 middle/high school foodservices in Seoul and Kyeonggi Provincial during on-sites visits and interviews with dieticians and managers. Student participation, sales goals, re-contract frequency and number and cost of disaster loss were identified as the performance indexes for financial management. Income statements were compiled by identifying and classifying financial data. Total revenues consisted of subsidies, meal sales, other revenue and interest. Expenditures consisted of purchased food, salaries and wages, utility costs, office supplies, kitchen supplies, purchased services, company overhead indirect costs, facility investment and maintenance, facility usage expenses, employee benefits and miscellaneous. Mean price of a meal was 2,326 won at self-operated foodservices when the subsidies were included as revenues and 2,360 won at contract-managed foodservices. When including the subsidies as revenues, the operating ratios of self-operated foodservice showed that the food cost percentage was 66.9%, labor cost 23.2%, operation cost 9.9% and profit 0%. The correspond figures at contract-managed foodservices were 57.6%, 21.5%, 15.3%, and 5.5%, respectively. Food costs in self-operated foodservices was significantly higher than that for contract-managed foodservices, however, facility investment and maintenance and facility usage expenses at self-operated foodservices was significantly lower than those for contract-managed foodservices. Based on this study, the methodology and classification system of financial data was found to be applicable to assess the financial structure of school foodservices.

웹 로그 데이터셋을 이용한 침입 상태 시각화 방안에 관한 연구 (Research on Intrusion Detection Visualization using Web Log Data set)

  • 이수영;구본현;조재익;조규형;문종섭
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2007년도 동계학술대회
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2007
  • 최근 인터넷 사용이 폭발적으로 증가함과 더불어 웹 어플리케이션에 대한 다양한 공격이 발생하고 있다 이런 다양한 웹 공격에 대해 방어를 위해서는 효율적인 침입탐지가 가능하여야 하며, 이상행위에 대해 신속하고 적절한 정보전달이 필요하다. 다양한 보안 이벤트들에 대한 시각화 시스템은 이를 만족시켜주는 수단이다. 본 논문에서는 선행 연구였던 웹 공격 기법에 대해 분석해보고 시각화 기법을 살펴본 후, 이를 개선하여 기존 시각화 기법으로는 표현하지 못했던 웹 로그 데이터셋에 기초한 웹 이상행위의 시각화기법을 제안한다. 웹 침입탐지 시각화 시스템을 바탕으로 다양한 웹 공격에 대한 시각화 실험결과를 제시한다.

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자바카드 기반 USIM의 보안 요구사항에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Security Requirements of USIM based on Java Card)

  • 정윤선;정영준;신명섭;임선희;이옥연;임종인
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.34 No.2 (D)
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2007
  • 3세대 이동통신 방식인 WCDMA가 상용화됨에 따라 국내에서도 GSM 방식의 SIM 카드의 역할을 하는 USIM(Universal Subscriber identity Module) 카드가 본격적으로 도입되었다. USIM 카드는 WCDMA 단말기에 필수적으로 장착되며, 기존의 SIM 카드의 기본적인 기능 이외에도 다양한 기능이 추가될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 자바카드의 구조 및 보안적 특징, USIM의 보안 요구사항 및 자바카드를 위한 USIM 아키텍쳐에 대해 설명한 후에 USIM의 다양한 활용을 위한 보안 고려사항에 대하여 논의한다.

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Interlacing과 Decomposition을 적용한 블록 암호에 대한 분석 (Cryptanalysis on a Block Cipher Involving Interlacing and Decomposition)

  • 강진건;최준근;정기태;이창훈;홍석희
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2008년도 동계학술대회
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • Kumar 등은 interlacing과 decomposition을 적용한 112-비트 블록 암호를 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 이 블록 암호에 대한 첫 번째 분석 결과를 소개한다. 이 블록 암호를 구성하는 연산들은 모두 선형성만을 가지고 있다. 따라서 112개의 독립인 평문/암호문 쌍이 주어졌을 경우, 비밀키를 복구하지 않더라도 임의의 암호문을 복호화할 수 있다. 본 논문의 분석 결과를 통하여 이 블록 암호는 매우 취약함을 알 수 있다.

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특허정보 분석 도구에 대한 연구 동향 (A Research Trend of Patent Information Analysis Tools)

  • 고광수;박상성;신영근;정원교;장동식
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2010
  • 지식경제사회가 도래함에 따라 특허정보 분석은 지식재산권을 보호하기 위하여 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 특허정보 분석은 축적된 특허 데이터베이스로부터 기업의 연구개발 전략에 필요한 지식을 추출하는 것이다. 이러한 지식을 추출하고 분석 및 전략 수립을 위한 도구가 특허정보 분석 도구이다. 본 논문은 국내외 주요 특허정보 분석 도구에 대한 동향을 파악하고 국내특허 분석 도구의 발전 방향에 대해 고찰하였다.

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특허정보검색 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Patent Information Retrieval Algorithm)

  • 고광수;정원교;신영근;박상성;장동식
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제44차 하계학술발표논문집 19권2호
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 특허문서에 사용된 핵심키워드 찾아내고 추출된 핵심키워드에 가중치를 부여하여 특허데이터DB에서 질의문서와 유사한 특허기술문서를 찾고 유사도 순으로 우선 배치하여 검색에 효율을 높일 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 연구는 제안한 알고리즘은 검색결과에 대하여 질의한 문서와 유사한 문서 순으로 랭크가 가능하기 때문에 검색의 효율을 높이는 효과를 가지고 온다.

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Appearance Management Behaviors according to Personality Type and Self-Image of High School Girls

  • Hwang, Sun-Ae;Lee, Myoung-Hee
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2012
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate appearance management behaviors and hairstyle preferences in accordance with personality types and self-image, and to examine the characteristics that influence simultaneously the appearance management behaviors. A survey was used for as for this research. The personality properties of introversion and extroversion were further divided, based on the aspects of emotions, thoughts, behaviors, and interpersonal psychological functions. The subjects were 383 girls in their first year of high school in Seoul. The extrovert type showed a higher level of management for clothing, hair and face than the introvert type. The emotional extrovert type and the interpersonal extrovert type showed the highest level of clothing management, the active extrovert type showed the highest level of face management, and the interpersonal introvert type showed a very low level of hail management. The high school girls who had a higher social and mature self-image showed a higher level of clothing, hair and face management. Introverted girls preferred a mid-length straight hairstyle more than extroverted girls. The higher the social and mature self-images girls had, the more they preferred a long wave hairstyle. The higher the cute image they had, the more they preferred wave hairstyle. The entire appearance management behavior was affected significantly by extroversion, mature image, and allowance, simultaneously.

SEARCHING FOR KNOWLEDGE IN THE CONSTRUCTION EXTENSION TO THE PMBOK GUIDE (THIRD EDITION)

  • F. Zhang;J. Zuo;S. Pullen;George Zillante
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2011
  • The application of knowledge management concepts as a way to improve project success is an emerging topic for project management researches around the world. The Construction Extension to the PMBOK® Guide Third Edition documents the knowledge and practices that are generally recognized as good practices for managing engineering and construction projects. However, it is not unusual to see that engineering and construction projects suffer from poor performance. Based on a critical literature review, a theoretical framework is developed for the application of knowledge management in engineering and construction projects. This framework is subsequently applied as a lens to examine the construction extension to the PMBOK® Guide, aiming to identify the key characteristics of knowledge management in this standard. This research also aims to highlight those aspects of the construction extension to the PMBOK® Guide that can be improved from the knowledge management perspective. Recommendations are made to improve this standard by means of applying knowledge management concept so that better project outcomes can be achieved.

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