• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scheduling System

Search Result 2,159, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Efficient Task Scheduling by the Reconstructed Task Graph (태스크 그래프의 재구성에 의한 효율적 태스크 스케줄링에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Seung-Hwan;Yoo, Kwan-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2235-2246
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents an effective heuristic task scheduling algorithm for multiprocessor systems. To execute task scheduling effectively which is defined as an allocation of m's tasks onto n's processors(m > n), several problems almost at NP-hard should be cleaned up. The purpose of the task scheduling obtains the minimum execution time by mapping the tasks on a system topology or reduces the total execution time to give a minimum system topology. In order to solve this problem, in this paper, the task scheduling is done by redefining a task graph to a reconstructed task graph (RTG). An RTG is obtained by merging or copying nodes to equal the number of nodes on each level of the task graph to the number of processors of the system topology and then directly scheduled to the system topology. This method obtains a fast scheduling time and a simple scheduling method, and near-optimal execution time without executing steps such as the refinement step and the duplication step after the task scheduling.

  • PDF

SLNR-based User Scheduling in Multi-cell networks: from Multi-antenna to Large-Scale Antenna System

  • Li, Yanchun;Zhu, Guangxi;Chen, Hua;Jo, Minho;Liu, Yingzhuang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.945-964
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the performance of Signal to Leakage and Noise Radio (SLNR) based user scheduling in uplink of multi-cell with large-scale antenna system. Large antenna array is desired to improve the performance in future system by providing better beamforming capability. However, some studies have found that the signal channel is 'hardened' (becomes invariant) when the antenna number goes extremely large, which implies that the signal channel aware user scheduling may have no gain at all. With the mathematic tool of order statistics, we analyzed the signal and interference terms of SLNR in a homogeneous multicell network. The derived distribution function of signal and interference shows that the leakage channel's variance is much more influential than the signal channel's variance in large-scale antenna regime. So even though the signal channel is hardened, the SLNR-based scheduling can achieve remarkable multiuser diversity (MUD) gain due to the fluctuation of the uplink leakage channel. By providing the final SINR distribution, we verify that the SLNR-based scheduling can leverage MUD in a better way than the signal channel based scheduling. The Monte Carlo simulations show that the throughput gain of SLNR-based scheduling over signal channel based scheduling is significant.

Modeling and Simulation of Scheduling Medical Materials Using Graph Model for Complex Rescue

  • Lv, Ming;Zheng, Jingchen;Tong, Qingying;Chen, Jinhong;Liu, Haoting;Gao, Yun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1243-1258
    • /
    • 2017
  • A new medical materials scheduling system and its modeling method for the complex rescue are presented. Different from other similar system, first both the BeiDou Satellite Communication System (BSCS) and the Special Fiber-optic Communication Network (SFCN) are used to collect the rescue requirements and the location information of disaster areas. Then all these messages will be displayed in a special medical software terminal. After that the bipartite graph models are utilized to compute the optimal scheduling of medical materials. Finally, all these results will be transmitted back by the BSCS and the SFCN again to implement a fast guidance of medical rescue. The sole drug scheduling issue, the multiple drugs scheduling issue, and the backup-scheme selection issue are all utilized: the Kuhn-Munkres algorithm is used to realize the optimal matching of sole drug scheduling issue, the spectral clustering-based method is employed to calculate the optimal distribution of multiple drugs scheduling issue, and the similarity metric of neighboring matrix is utilized to realize the estimation of backup-scheme selection issue of medical materials. Many simulation analysis experiments and applications have proved the correctness of proposed technique and system.

A Study on the Development of an APS System for Job Shops (Job Shop을 위한 APS 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Cheol-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.64-66
    • /
    • 2004
  • In general, the algorithms for production scheduling are developed with special objective under the special restrictions. Therefore, there is no common algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances. The scheduling algorithm for APS system has to solve any problem that comes from any conditions of product kind, process, resource, machine, special rule for scheduling, and so forth. In addition, the algorithm finds solutions quickly because the need for real time based reschedule comes out often. In this paper, I am going to develop a scheduling algorithm using heuristic and genetic algorithm for APS system applied to various kind of production circumstances quickly and flexibly. The developed APS system with the algorithm will be introduced in this paper, also.

  • PDF

Optimal Power Scheduling in Multi-Microgrid System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Pisei, Sen;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Won-Poong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1329-1339
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power scheduling of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system using an optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The PSO technique has been shown to be most effective at solving the various problems of the economic dispatch (ED) in a power system. In addition, a new MMG system configuration is proposed in this paper, through which the optimal power flow is achieved. Both optimization and power trading methods within an MMG are studied. The results of implementing PSO in an MMG system for optimal power flow and cost minimization are obtained and compared with another attractive and efficient optimization technique called the genetic algorithm (GA). The comparison between these two effective methods provides very competitive results, and their operating costs also appear to be comparable. Finally, in this study, power scheduling and a power trading method are obtained using the MATLAB program.

Expert System for Intelligent Control-Based Job Scheduling in FMS (FMS 에서의 지능제어형 생산계획을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • 정현호;이창훈;서기성;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.527-537
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper describes an intelligent control-based job scheduler, named ESIJOBS, for flexible manufacturing system. In order to construct rulebase of this system, traditional rules of job scheduling in FMS are examined and evaluated. This result and the repetitional simulations with graphic monitoring system are used to form the rulebase of ESIJOBS, which is composed of three parts:six part selection rules, four machine center selection rules, and twenty-one metarules. Appropriate scheduling rule sets are selected by this rulebase and manufacturing system status. The performances of all simulations are affected by random breakdowns of major FMS components during each simulation. Six criteria are used to evaluate the performance of each scheduling. The two modes of ESIJOBS are simulated and compared with combinational 24 rule-set simulations. In this comparison ESIJOBS dominated the other rule-set simulations and showed the most excellent performance particularly in three criteria.

Distributed opportunistic packet scheduling for wireless ad-hoc network (무선 에드혹 네트워크에서 분산화된 opportunistic 패킷스케줄링)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun;Yu, Yun-Seop
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.204-206
    • /
    • 2009
  • Opportunistic scheduling is one of the important techniques to maximize multiuser diversity gain. In this paper, we propose a distributed opportunistic scheduling scheme for ad-hoc network. In the proposed distributed scheduling scheme, each receiver estimates channel condition and calculates independently its own priority with probabilistic manner, which can reduce excessive probing overhead required to gather the channel conditions of all receivers. We evaluate the proposed scheduling using extensive simulation and simulation results show that proposed scheduling obtains higher network throughput than conventional scheduling schemes and has a flexibility to control the fairness and throughput by controlling the system parameter.

  • PDF

Real-Time DBR Scheduling in Internet Based Make-to-Order Manufacturing (인터넷을 통한 주문생산환경에서의 실시간 생산 DBR 스케줄링)

  • Han, Young-Geun;Kim, Yeon-Kyun
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-347
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a real-time manufacturing scheduling system on Internet using DBR(Drum-Buffer-Rope) scheduling method. We intend to change company-oriented manufacturing scheduling, which has been used at most manufacturing companies, to customer-oriented manufacturing scheduling. Customers can not only choose product kinds, quantities and order due dates, but also evaluate optimum order due date by themselves in real-time through internet and then the results will be converted into practical manufacturing scheduling. If the company cannot meet the customer order due date, it will offer reliable and accurate information to the customers by suggesting the earliest order due date. To evaluate the customer order due date in real time, companies should be able to estimate their accurate production capacity. This research uses Goldratt's DBR scheduling method to realize that function. The DBR scheduling does not recognize the production capacity of the whole company, but only of the constraint resources which have a great effect on the company throughput. Thus, it can improve the customer service level as well as the profit by performing more dynamic and reliable scheduling through Internet.

  • PDF

An On-line Scheduling Algorithm for a GRID System (GRID시스템을 위한 온라인 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 김학두;김진석;박형우
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.31 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2004
  • The scheduling problem that maps independent tasks to heterogeneous resources in distributed computing systems is known as NP-complete[1]. GRID[2] is an example of distributed systems that consisted of heterogeneous resources. Many algorithms to solve this problem have been presented[1,3,4,5]. The scheduling algorithm can be classified into static scheduling algorithms and dynmic scheduling algorithms. A dynamic scheduling algorithm can be used when we can not predict the priority of tasks. Moreover, a dynamic scheduling algorithm can be divided into on-line mode algorithm and batch mode algorithm according to the scheduling time[1,6]. In this paper, we propose a new on-line mode scheduling algorithm. By extensive simulation, we can see that our scheduling algorithm outperforms previous scheduling algorithms.

Efficient Channel State Feedback Scheme for Opportunistic Scheduling in OFDMA Systems by Scheduling Probability Prediction

  • Ko, Soomin;Lee, Jungsu;Lee, Byeong Gi;Park, Daeyoung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.589-600
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new feedback scheme called mode selection-based feedback by scheduling probability prediction (SPP-MF) for channel state feedback in OFDMA downlink system. We design the scheme such that it determines the more desirable feedback mode among selective feedback by scheduling probability prediction (SPP-SF) mode and bitmap feedback by scheduling probability prediction (SPP-BF) mode, by calculating and comparing the throughputs of the two modes. In both feedback modes, each user first calculates the scheduling probability of each subchannel (i.e., the probability that a user wins the scheduling competition for a subchannel) and then forms a feedback message based on the scheduling probability. Specifically, in the SPP-SF mode, each user reports the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) levels and indices of its best S subchannels in terms of the scheduling probability. In the SPP-BF mode, each user determines its scheduling probability threshold. Then, it forms a bitmap for the subchannels according to the scheduling probability threshold and sends the bitmap along with the threshold. Numerical results reveal that the proposed SPP-MF scheme achieves significant performance gain over the existing feedback schemes.