• 제목/요약/키워드: Scattering ray

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.038초

Evaluation of Scattered Rays of Jelly Type Shielding Body by L-spine AP using X-ray (L-Spine X-선 촬영에서의 Jelly type 차폐체의 산란선 차폐평가)

  • Jang, Hui-Min;Kim, Do-Gwon;Kim, Hyeong-Bin;Yoon, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.907-913
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    • 2020
  • There have been continuous controversies on medical X-ray protection and numerous researchers have been trying to prevent unnecessary exposure to radiation. As X-ray passes through the patient and obtains an image, it creates scattered ray due to interactions such as photoelectric effect and Compton scattering with the subject. As a result, both medical radiation staff and patient are exposed to unnecessary radiation on areas other than the target area. In response, this study will be assuming a body of a female, radiating X-ray on the phantom under the conditions of lumbar spine AP test, and measuring scattered ray around breasts and thyroid glands. Then, The experiment results were as follows. After application of non-shielding material, the average of scattered ray was 0.88 mR in thyroid measurement, 3.34 mR, Lt Axillary 3.54 mR, and Rt Axillary 3.03 mR in mamonary measurement but, After application of shielding material, the average of scattered ray was 0.16 mR in thyroid measurement, 0.60 mR, Lt Axillary 0.64 mR, and Rt Axillary 0.54 mR in mamonary measurement showing average scattered ray protection effect of about 82%. This study suggested the manufacturing method of a Jelly-type shielding material, identified the possibilities of researches on mixing various substances with radiology field, and verified the usability of the Jelly-type shielding material as a substitute for existing protection tools.

UHV x-ray scattering system for surface structural studies (표면원자구조 연구를 위한 초고진공 X-선 산란 장치)

  • 김효정;강현철;노도영;강태수;제정호;김남동;이성삼;정진욱
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2001
  • We introduce the structure and the capability of a UHV x-ray scattering system constructed for surface structural studies. The system consists of vacuum parts required for surface preparation and a vertical-horizontal diffractometer using the S2D2 geometry. To illustrate the capability of the system, we measured the 7$\times$7 reconstruction peak of a Si (111) surface. The peak count rate was 216 counts/sec and the domain size of the 7$\times$7 reconstruction was larger than 1600 $\AA$. This demonstrates that the system is capable of providing surface structural information.

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The Indoor Propagation Modeling for Indoor Wireless LAN Service (실내 무선 랜 서비스를 위한 실내 전파 모델링)

  • 김진웅;김기홍;윤영중;석재호;임재우;신용섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.426-435
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present an indoor propagation model for indoor wireless LAN service in the ISM band. We primarily use a 3D ray tracing as well as a patch scattering model in order to take into account the indoor fixtures. Therefore input parameters such as indoor environment parameters and antenna's types, polarizations are considered. As the results, we present fading characteristics and rms delay spread from time delay spread. In order to investigate the accuracy of the presented model, comparisons of predictions with measurement and simulations are performed in indoor wireless LAN service environments. The results show that measurements and simulations are very similar. Therefore in this paper, the effect of presented indoor propagation model is confirmed.