• Title/Summary/Keyword: Saururus Chinensis

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Cytotoxic Effects of Methanol Extracts from Medicinal Plants on Cancer Cell Lines

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Chun, Hyun-Ja;Lee, Ki-Nam;Lim, Jin-A;Ryu, Hyeong-Won;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.210.3-210.3
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed to determine the cytotoxic effect of methanol extract from medicinal plants. The cell viability was determined by the MTT method. Their cytotoxic activities against three cancer cell lines such as A549, MDA-MB-231 and SNU-C4 cell line were tested. Among them, The methanol extract of Saururus Chinensis Bail showed the strongest cytotoxic effect against SNU-C4 cells. These results suggest that the methanol extract of Saururus Chinensis Bail possessed a potential antitumorous agent

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Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Saururus chinensis Baill in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

  • Hwang, Ji-Yeon;Zhang, Jian;Kang, Min-Jung;Lee, Soo-Kyung;Kim, Hyun-A;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jung-In
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2007
  • Saururus chinensis Baill was reported to inhibit ${\alpha}-glucosidase$ in vitro and flatten postprandial increase in blood glucose in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. We studied the effect of chronic consumption of S. chinensis Baill on blood glucose and lipid profile in STZ-induced diabetic male rats fed high fat diet. Male rats weighing 100-120 g were fed 30% fat diet with and without 10% freeze-dried leaves of S. chinensis Baill for 7 weeks after 1 week of adaptation. The rats were rendered diabetic by intravenous injection of STZ (60 mg/kg) after 6-week feeding of the assigned diets. At 1 week after the injection, the rats were sacrificed after an overnight fast. Plasma glucose ($380.2{\pm}14.4mg/dL$), total cholesterol ($93.9{\pm}7.9mg/dL$) and triglyceride levels ($123.6{\pm}7.5mg/dL$) of the S. chinensis Baill group were significantly lower than those of the control group ($418.1{\pm}12.0mg/dL,\;119.9{\pm}9.4mg/dL,\;152.0{\pm}10.3mg/dL$, respectively, p<0.05). Chronic consumption of S. chinesis Baill significantly decreased maltase activity of the small intestinal mucosa ($120.1{\pm}8.7U/g$) protein compared with the control group ($96.8{\pm}7.0U/g protein, p<0.05). These results suggest that S. chinensis Baill have hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects by inhibiting ${\alpha}-glucosidase$ activity in the animal model of diabetes mellitus.

Quality Characteristics of Noodle Added with Dried Saururus chinensis Baill. Root Powder (삼백초 건근을 첨가한 국수의 품질 특성)

  • Park, Jung-Eun;Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, So-Hae;Lee, Hee-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1764-1768
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    • 2011
  • The objectives of this study were to evaluate the quality characteristics of noodles added with dried Saururus chinensis Baill. root powder (SC powder), thereby determining which noodle recipe is the most preferable. When the amount of SC powder was increased, both L and b color values decreased, whereas a value was increased. The weight, and volume of cooked noodles increased, as did the turbidity of the soup. In the case of textural properties, addition of SC powder in noodle increased hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, chewiness, brittleness, and gumminess. Overall, according to the results of the sensory evaluation, the noodle added with SC powder up to 3% was the most preferable.

Qualities and Lignans Contents of Saururus chinensis Baill. Rhizome by Storage Methods (삼백초 근경의 저장방법에 따른 품질과 Lignans 함량 변화)

  • Kim In-Jae;Kim Min-Ja;Nam Sang-Young;Yun Tae;Kim Hong-Sig;Jong Seung-Keun
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the qualities of Saururus chinensis Baill. rhizomes and it content of active ingredient accenting to the storage methods. As the storage period increased the rates of weight loss, rotten rhizomes and the number of sprouts increased. Refrigerator storage resulted in the lowest weight reduction and sprouts rates, while storage in soil-filled box in a store-house was most effective in reducing spoilage rate. Five lignans from rhizome were determined by HPLC Retention time ranged $18{\sim}36$ minutes and showed saucernetin sauchinone, manassantin A, saucerneol D, and manassantin B in that order. Regardless of storage methods, the lignan content was lower after 120 days than after 30 days of storage, and increased manassantin B, manassantin A, saucernetin sauchinone, and saucerneol D in that order.

Changes of Yield and Bioactive Components According to Nitrogen Topdressing in Saururus chinensis Baill (질소 추비정도에 따른 삼백초의 수량 및 약리성분 함량 차이)

  • Nam, Sang-Young;Kim, In-Jae;Kim, Min-Ja;Yun, Tae;Lee, Cheol-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2007
  • It summarize result that test 3 years since 2002 allowing back 4 processing for disregard to supply basis data of method of cultivation establishment examining raw meat and quantity by the nitrogen additional fertilizer amount after Saururus chinensis 1th harvesting, is as following, Plant height, size of leaf, Stem diameter, water saving, goods leave, foliar such as the number of tillering and growth of rhizoma are good by long or, thick or, many tendency the nitrogen additional fertilizer using as a trial amount is much after the first harvesting. When foliar amount uses 158 kg/10a provision for disregard 3, 6, 9kg/10a because is increased the nitrogen additional fertilizer using as a trial amount is much night watch, each 20%, 42%, 60% rose, Rutin of constituent content was augmented tendency nitrogen additional fertilizer amount used is much, and quercitrin is high more or less in nitrogen additional fertilizer 3kg/10a using as a trials.

Protective Effect of Saururus chinensis Ethanol Extract against Styrene in Mouse Spermatocyte Cell Line (마우스 정모세포주에서 스티렌에 대한 삼백초 에탄올 추출물의 보호 효과)

  • Yoon, Ji Hye;Sohn, Sang Hyun;Lee, Eun Young;Kim, Geum Soog;Lee, Seung Eun;Lee, Dae Young;Seo, Kyung Hye;Lee, Sang Won;Kim, Hyung Don
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2017
  • Background: This study was performed to evaluate the protective effect of Saururus chinensis ethanol extract (SCE) against styrene toxicity in mouse spermatocyte cells [GC-2spd (ts) cell line]. Methods and Results: Cytotoxicity in mouse spermatocyte cells was measured using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was determined using 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCF-DA) assay. Semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blotting were performed to quantify the mRNA and protein expression levels, resepectiviely, of stress or apoptosis-related genes including p21, p53, heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70), heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3. The results of the MTT assay showed that $50 {\mu}g/m{\ell}$ SCE did not affect cell viability. ROS generation in mouse spermatocyte cells increased by treatment with $100{\mu}M$ styrene, and decreased by co-treatment with SCE. SCE repressed the mRNA expression of stress-related genes, which increased by styrene treatment. In addition, SCE inhibited the apoptosis of mouse spermatocyte cells by ameliorating mRNA and protein levels of apoptotic genes that were altered by styrene treatment. Conclusions: These results suggest that SCE may alleviate styrene toxicity in mouse spermatocyte cells by reducing ROS stress and regulating genes related to styrene toxicity.