• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite communication

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Network Configurations and Characteristics of the KOREASAT Satellites' Services (무궁화위성 서비스망의 구성과 특성)

  • Chung, Sang-Wook;Yang, Sang-Jin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 1996
  • The KOREASAT satellite, the first Korean commercial communication and broadcasting satellite, has been launched in August 1995, and has started to provide the communication and preliminary broadcasting services, respectively, in March and July 1996. In this paper the network configurations and characteristics of the services which the KOREASAT satellite provides are described. The services, which are provided by the KOREASAT satellite with its twelve communication and four broadcasting transponders, are the direct broadcasting service, the video relay service including the TVRO, SNG and TV/CATV program distribution, the company-wide communication service including VSAT and TSAT, and the other services with the digital line, trunk relay, telephone line, mobile data, music broadcasting services, etc. A communication transponder has the 36MHz bandwidth and 14W output power, and a broadcasting transponder has the 27MHz bandwidth and 12OW output power.

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Array Antenna Design for Ku-Band Terminal of L.E.O Satellite Communication

  • Kang, Seo;Kang, JeongJin;Rothwell, Edward J.
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2022
  • This study is a Ku-band array antenna for the manufacture of low-orbit satellite communication terminals, designed to have miniaturization, high gain, and wide beam width. The transmission of low-orbit satellite communication has a right-rotating circularly polarized wave, and the reception has a left-rotating circularly polarized wave. The 4×8 array antenna was separated for transmission and reception, and it was combined with the RF circuit part of the transmitter and receiver, and was terminated in the form of a waveguide for RF signal impedance matching in the form of a transition from the microstrip line to the waveguide. The 30° beam width of the receiver maximum gain of 19 dBi and the 29° beam width of the transmitter maximum gain of 18 dBi are shown. Through this antenna configuration, the system was configured to suit the low-orbit satellite transmission/reception characteristics.

A method for the satellite orbital prositions determination in the fixed satellite communication (고정위성통신에서 최적 위성궤도 선정방법)

  • 권태곤;박세경;김재명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2763-2771
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    • 1997
  • To determine the satellite orbital positions considering interference caused by inter-satellite systems is one of the most improtant issues in terms of optimal usage of satellite network resources. In this paper, considering ITU filing situation, we present the satellite orbital positions determination method to minimize iter-satellite system interference effect in the fixed satellite communication using an optimization method. Through the computer simulatio, it was shown that the proposed method is suitable to determine the satellite orbital positions.

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Implementation and Validation of Earth Acquisition Algorithm for Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite

  • Park, Sang-Wook;Lee, Young-Ran;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Hwang, Yoo-La;Lee, Un-Seob
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2011
  • Earth acquisition is to solve when earth can be visible from satellite after Sun acquisition during launch and early operation period or on-station satellite anomaly. In this paper, the algorithm and test result of the Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) Earth acquisition are presented in case of on-station satellite anomaly status. The algorithms for the calculation of Earth-pointing attitude control parameters including those attitude direction vector, rotation matrix, and maneuver time and duration are based on COMS configuration (Eurostar 3000 bus). The coordinate system uses the reference initial frame. The constraint calculating available time-slot to perform the earth acquisition considers eclipse, angular separation, solar local time, and infra-red earth sensor blinding conditions. The results of Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) are compared with that of the Astrium software to validate the implemented ETRI software.

Present and Future Technologies of Satellite Communication Network Security (위성 통신망 보안 기술 당면 과제 및 향후 발전 방향 분석)

  • Choi, Jihwan;Joo, Changhee
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2017
  • Satellite communications are vulnerable to malicious eavesdroppers and interceptors due to wide coverage and broadcasting applications. However, technologies for securing satellite networks have yet to be more articulated beyond high-layer packet encryption. As attempts for jamming and spoofing attacks spread out, it is extremely critical to invest on the development of physical layer security solutions. In this paper, we review current technologies for satellite communication network security both in high and physical layers. We also present recent research results on physical layer security in the fields of information theory and wireless networks. We suggest a future direction for satellite communication security, including a cross-layer approach.

Determination of the Ground Station Locations for both Dual-Site Ranging and Site-Diversity at Q/V-band Satellite Communication for an Intersatellite System Scenario

  • Yilmaz, Umit C.;Cavdar, Ismail H.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2015
  • Generally, Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites are used to collect image or video from earth's surface. The collected data are stored on-board and/or transmitted to the main ground station directly or via polar ground station using terrestrial line. Today, an intersatellite link between a LEO and a GEO satellite allows transmission of the collected data to the main ground station through the GEO satellite. In this study, an approach for a continuous communication starting from LEO through GEO to ground station is proposed by determining the optimum ground station locations. In doing so, diverse ground stations help to determine the GEO orbit as well. Cross-correlation of the long term daily rainfall averages are multiplied with the logarithmic correlation of the sites to calculate the joint correlation of the diverse ground station locations. The minimum values of this joint correlation yield the optimum locations of the ground stations for Q/V-band communication and satellite control operations. Results for several case studies are listed.

Enhancing File Transmission Speed in Satellite Communication Using Exclusive-OR TCP Coding Technic and Split PEP (Split PEP와 Exclusive-OR TCP 코딩 기법을 이용한 위성통신 파일 전송 속도 향상)

  • Lee, Seunglyong;Kim, Jong-Mu;Oh, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1443-1445
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a exclusive-OR TCP coding technic imply with TCP Hybla on split PEP for enhancing the file transfer speed of the satellite communication. To evaluate performance of the proposed method, we set up a test-bed of satellite communication network. As a result of the performance evaluation, the file transmission speed enhanced more than 12% within high packet loss range. Therefore, we can expect that the proposed methodology could contribute to enhancing of data transmission speed in the satellite communication.

DEVELOPMENT OF MISSION ADN SPACECRAFT DYNAMICS ANALYSIS SYSTEM FOR GEOSTATION COMMUNICATION SATELLITE (통신위성의 임무 및 위성체 동역학 해석 시스템 개발)

  • 공현철;김방엽;김정아;윤진원
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 1998
  • We consider the motion of the subsystems as separate bodies as well as the entire satellite for the attitude and orbit control of a communication satellite by multi-body modeling technique. Thus, the system, can be applied to a general communication satellite as well as a specific communication satellite, i. e. Koreasat I,II. The simulation results can be viewed by two-dimensional graphics and three-dimensional animation. The graphical user interface(GUI) makes its usage much simpler. We have simulated a couple of scenarios for Koreasat I,II which are being operated as geostationary communication satellites to verify the system performance.

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MI2U CONTROL FLIGHT SOFTWARE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT IN COMS

  • Kang, Seo-Yeon;Park, Su-Hyun;Koo, Cheol-Hae;Yang, Koon-Ho;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the MI2U ORB function which is a part of the flight software executed on SCU and controls MI2U/MI which is one of three payloads on COMS. The MI2U ORB function manages MI2U/MI redundancy and reconfiguration, monitors MI2U/MI equipment, performs FDIR, and provides the routing service of commands from Ground/IP (Interpreted Program) through the current used 1553 channel. The MI2U hardware achieves the interface between the SCU and the MI. The MI2U is connected to SCU through MIL-STD-1553B system bus. The MI2U has the internal redundancy but is used in cold redundancy. The MI2U ORB function considers that they are not expected to be simultaneously switched on. The connection combination between MI2U and MI is electrically cross-strapped. However the MI2U ORB function considers only two combinations (MI2U A + MI 1, MI2U B + MI 2). Other combinations can be manually achieved by ground in case of the emergency case.

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