• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sample autocovariance

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On the Autocovariance Function of INAR(1) Process with a Negative Binomial or a Poisson marginal

  • Park, You-Sung;Kim, Heeyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.269-284
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    • 2000
  • We show asymptotic normality of the sample mean and sample autocovariances function generated from first-order integer valued autoregressive process(INAR(1)) with a negative binomial or a Poisson marginal. It is shown that a Poisson INAR(1) process is a special case of a negative binomial INAR(1) process.

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Autocovariance based estimation in the linear regression model (선형회귀 모형에서 자기공분산 기반 추정)

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we derive an estimator based on autocovariance for the regression coefficients vector in the multiple linear regression model. This method is suggested by Park (2009), and although this method does not seem to be intuitively attractive, this estimator is unbiased for the regression coefficients vector. When the vectors of exploratory variables satisfy some regularity conditions, under mild conditions which are satisfied when errors are from autoregressive and moving average models, this estimator has asymptotically the same distribution as the least squares estimator and also converges in probability to the regression coefficients vector. Finally we provide a simulation study that the forementioned theoretical results hold for small sample cases.

A Probabilistic Interpretation of the KL Spectrum

  • Seongbaek Yi;Park, Byoung-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • A spectrum minimizing the frequency-domain Kullback-Leibler information number has been proposed and used to modify a spectrum estimate. Some numerical examples have illustrated the KL spectrum estimate is superior to the initial estimate, i.e., the autocovariances obtained by the inverse Fourier transformation of the KL spectrum estimate are closer to the sample autocovariances of the given observations than those of the initial spectrum estimate. Also, it has been shown that a Gaussian autoregressive process associated with the KL spectrum is the closest in the timedomain Kullback-Leibler sense to a Gaussian white noise process subject to given autocovariance constraints. In this paper a corresponding conditional probability theorem is presented, which gives another rationale to the KL spectrum.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Batch-means Method in Simulation Analysis (모의실험 분석중 구간평균기법의 개선을 위한 연구)

  • 천영수
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to make an improvement to the batch-means method, which is a procedure to construct a confidence interval(c.i.) for the steady-state process mean of a stationary simulation output process. In the batch-means method, the data in the output process are grouped into batches. The sequence of means of the data included in individual batches is called a batch-menas process and can be treated as an independently and identically distributed set of variables if each batch includes sufficiently large number of observations. The traditional batch-means method, therefore, uses a batch size as large as possible in order to. destroy the autocovariance remaining in the batch-means process. The c.i. prodedure developed and empirically tested in this study uses a small batch size which can be well fitted by a simple ARMA model, and then utilizes the dependence structure in the fitted model to correct for bias in the variance estimator of the sample mean.

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