• Title/Summary/Keyword: Saint-Venant Eq.

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The Establishment and Application of Hydraulic Channel Routing Model on the Nakdong River (I) Theory and Evaluation of Travel Time (낙동강 유역 수리학적 하도추적 모형 구축 및 적용 (I) 이론 및 도달시간 산정)

  • Lee, Eul Rae;Shin, Chul Kyun;Kim, Sang Ho
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the hydraulic channel routing model is applied to analyze water surface elevation pattern on the Nakdong river in flood cases. The procedure to apply FLDWAV model is presented to solve the Saint-Venant Equations by using four points implicit finite differential scheme. And the flood travel time is studied for reasonable dam management. As this results, variable assumption and constraint are followed to evaluate flood travelling time by hydraulic model. A guideline of reasonable dam's decision making considering downstream effect is showed by this constructed model, and scientific hydraulic analysis is possible by it.

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Unsteady Flow Analysis in the Youngsan River Using Explicit and Implicit Finite Difference Methods (양해법과 음해법을 이용한 영산강에서의 부정류해석)

  • Choi, Sung-Uk;Yeo, Woon-Kwang;Choo, Cheol;Kim, Chang-Wan;O, Yu-Chang
    • Water for future
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1991
  • Flood routing in the Youngsan River was performed for the flood event of July, 1989 by two finite difference methods. The Saint Venant eq., a kind of hyperbolic partial differential equation is employed as governing equation and the explicit scheme (Leap Frog) and implicit scheme (Preissmann) are used to discretize the GE. As for the external boundary conditions, discharge and tidal elevation are upstream and downstream BC, respectively and estuary dam is included in internal BC. Lateral inflows and upstream discharges are the hourly results from storage function method, At Naju station, a Relatively upstream points in this river, the outputs are interpreted as good ones by comparing two numerical results of FDMs with the observed data and the calibrated results by storage function method. and two computational results are compared at the other sites, from middle stream and downstream points, and thus are considered reliable. Therefore, we can conclude from this research that these numerical models are adaptable in simulating and forecasting the flood in natural channels in Korea as well as existing hydrologic models. And the study about optimal gate control at the flood time is expected as further study using these models.

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