• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety certification

검색결과 726건 처리시간 0.026초

항공보안 등급별 금속탐지장비 기준 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Metal Detector Equipment Standards by Aviation Security Level)

  • 류한슬;박한준;김요식;최용훈
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2021
  • 현재 국내에서 구축·운영 중인 문형금속탐지장비는 제조사마다 탐지감도가 다소 상이하여 항공보안 등급에 따른 단계별 적용이 어려운 실정이다. 또한 국내 항공보안 감독기관이 승인한 점검용 시험물품(FAA 3-GUN Test)은 단일 시험물품으로 문형금속탐지장비의 항공보안 등급별 운영을 위한 복수 시편으로 구성된 시험물품이 부재한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 국내 구축 및 운영 중인 문형금속탐지장비에 대해 상용 시험물품을 적용한 탐지감도 측정시험을 실시하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 문형금속탐지장비 탐지감도 기준을 마련하였다. 또한 항공분야 특성을 고려한 한국형 표준 시험물품(OTP) 개발 방안 제시를 통해, 국내 항공보안등급별 동일 감도를 유지 할 수 있는 제도적 방안을 제시하였다.

HACCP 의무적용 식품 및 소규모 HACCP 제도 개선방안 (Improvement plan of HACCP mandatory application foods and small-scale HACCP System)

  • 이한철;박민지;오도경;김찬영;정은선;김채영;임지유;김중범
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2022
  • As a result of analyzing the domestic and foreign HACCP systems, advanced countries mandated HACCP system on all foods to strengthen food safety management and USA, EU and China do not apply small-scale HACCP system. Looking at the cases of food safety accidents in Korea and the non-compliance rate of HACCP certification evaluation by size, the accident rate of companies without HACCP certification was 31.2% higher than that of companies with HACCP certification. The nonconformity rate of food inspection standards was analyzed to be 89.0% higher than that of HACCP certification companies. Based on the international trend of food safety management and the frequency of food safety accidents, it is proposed to gradually expand the mandatory application of HACCP system in Korea to all foods, and to change the small-scale HACCP standard from less than 500 million Korean won or 21 employees to less than 500 million Korean won.

Standards for Endovascular Neurosurgical Training and Certification of the Society of Korean Endovascular Neurosurgeons 2013

  • Shin, Dong-Seong;Park, Sukh-Que;Kang, Hyun-Seung;Yoon, Seok-Mann;Cho, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Dong-Jun;Baik, Min-Woo;Kwon, O Ki;Kim, Bum-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2014
  • The need for standard endovascular neurosurgical (ENS) training programs and certification in Korea cannot be overlooked due to the increasing number of ENS specialists and the expanding ENS field. The Society of Korean Endovascular Neurosurgeons (SKEN) Certification Committee has prepared training programs and certification since 2010, and the first certificates were issued in 2013. A task force team (TFT) was organized in August 2010 to develop training programs and certification. TFT members researched programs and systems in other countries to develop a program that best suited Korea. After 2 years, a rough draft of the ENS training and certification regulations were prepared, and the standard training program title was decided. The SKEN Certification Committee made an official announcement about the certification program in March 2013. The final certification regulations comprised three major parts: certified endovascular neurosurgeons (EN), certified ENS institutions, and certified ENS training institutions. Applications have been evaluated and the results were announced in June 2013 as follows: 126 members received EN certification and 55 hospitals became ENS-certified institutions. The SKEN has established standard ENS training programs together with a certification system, and it is expected that they will advance the field of ENS to enhance public health and safety in Korea.

항공기 부품제작자증명에 관한 연구 (A Study on Parts Manufacturer Approval in Civil Aviation Law)

  • 이강이;진영권;이종희;이광희
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2003
  • 항공기의 안전성과 신뢰성을 확보하기 위하여 항공기, 엔진, 프로펠러는 물론이고 항공기용 부품소재 및 장비품에 대해서도 법적인 인증이 요구된다. 미국을 비롯한 항공선진국에서는 항공기용 부품에 대해서는 부품제작자증명을 받도록 하고, 표준화된 장비품 등에 대해서는 기술표준품 형식승인을 받도록 법적으로 규정하고 있으나, 국내의 경우에는 이에 대한 법적인 인증제도를 갖추지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 미국의 부품제작자증명 제도를 분석하고 국내항공산업의 특성을 고려하여 항공기용 부품의 인증에 필요한 법적인 요건을 개발하여 항공법 개정안으로 제시하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 항공산업체의 인증시스템 구축을 지원하였다.

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친환경선박 인증과 연계한 톤세제도 합리화 방안 (Renewing Tonnage Taxation of Shipping in Linkage to Greenship Certification Scheme)

  • 안준건;이지은
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2023
  • Tonnage taxation has contributed to developing the Korean maritime industry through tax relief for shipping companies. The current tonnage taxation relies on the net tonnage as an earning-capacity indicator in a merchant ship. Although the tonnage tax accords with horizontal equity, it does not match vertical equity because of the different taxable capacities of an individual company. Nowadays, maritime transport uses a dedicated vessel, and each shipping freight embeds a different value of time. It means the tonnage taxation regime should consider the added value of each shipping freight. Meanwhile, as the environmental regulations led by the International Maritime Organization are being strengthened, the Korean merchant fleet must be eco-friendly soon after. This study explores the alternative to renewing tonnage taxation by utilizing the Greenship certification and considering the ability-to-pay principle. Because the Greenship certification scheme encourages shipping decarbonization, maritime transport by a certified ocean-going vessel comes to be treated as an activity for the green economy. Special taxation for the green economy may contribute to shipping sustainability and market competitiveness.

수출식품산업의 국제경쟁력 확보를 위한 식품안전국가인증제 (Korea National Food Safety Certificate for ensuring global competitiveness of food export industry)

  • 백상우;김소희;조재진;안영순;조아라
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2021
  • To resolve difficulties of export process and strengthen competitiveness, Korea National Food Safety Certificate (K-NFSC), a comprehensive food safety support system, has been promoted to introduction. K-NFSC is at a developmental stage where the government certifies the safety of exported K-foods by developing Korean certification system based on HACCP and food safety management added for international use, and provides consulting on regulations of customs clearance and safety test analysis of food intended for export. To apply for the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI) technical equivalence in 2022, developmental direction of Korean certification system is set referring to FSSC22000. If selected as participants of an export supporting project, regulatory information such as customs clearance procedures and food labeling will be provided. In addition, the results of safety test analysis will be certified to help export products pass customs entry. K-NFSC is expected to support K-food exports and be growth engine for K-food industry.

Safety Education in the Curriculum of Construction Programs

  • Awolusi, Ibukun;Sulbaran, Tulio;Song, Siyuan;Nnaji, Chukwuma;Ostadalimakhmalbaf, Mohammadreza
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 2022
  • Construction safety education will continue to attract the interests of construction educators, researchers, and industry professionals due to its immense influence on accident reduction and prevention. A well-educated workforce with a thorough understanding of safety requirements and procedures is needed to develop and apply effective safety and health programs as well as devise strategic means of preventing injuries, illnesses, and fatalities on construction projects. The objective of this research is to evaluate construction safety education in the curriculum of construction programs in the United States. An analysis of construction safety courses across accredited construction programs in the U.S. is conducted to synthesize important details and common themes. A nationwide characterization of the safety courses presented followed by an assessment selected a few programs as a pilot study. Critical elements of the courses such as course titles, course year, credit hours, topics covered, and alignment with professional certification or outreach training courses are characterized. Findings from the study reveal the similarities and variations that exist among safety courses taught in different construction programs in the U.S. These findings could result from several influencing factors, which could be the subject of further investigations geared toward improving safety education in construction programs.

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노인 주거시설의 위생공간을 중심으로 고령자의 건강과 무장애 생활환경을 위한 인증 방법에 관한 연구 - BIM기반 설계 및 응용을 통한 방법을 중심으로 - (A Study on Certification Method of Health and Barrier Free Environment by the BIM for Aged Person - With Sanitary Facilities of Elderly Housing Facility -)

  • 홍사철;백진경;김석태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2017
  • Promoting barrier-free living environments is necessary in residential facilities on which senior citizens rely most of their lives. Safety of elder people can be reassured by a certification system based on the existing barrier-free certification program in public facilities. The range of certification does not cover all living area, but is limited to the bathroom, which is a sanitary space. Given the nature of BIM modeling, an existing multi-family building was selected and modeled, as the certification process requires all the necessary information and various viewport. BIM modeling of the bathroom was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the certification for barrier-free living environment. The results suggested that there is a need for a removal of thresholds, larger doors, better selection of finishing materials, sufficient room for a wheelchair, larger space next to the toilet, and the availability of an emergency bell and grab bars. Such information supports the potentials of BIM modeling, and it is expected that an automated certification system would be established in the foreseeable future.

Development of Airworthiness Database System with Validation Process for Design Programs of General Aviation Aircraft

  • Lwin, Tun;Lee, Jae Woo;Kim, Sangho;Lee, Hyojin
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a design process is established by integrating aviation safety requirements for the development of general aviation aircraft. An Airworthiness-Design Integration System, which integrates certification requirements with the entire design/analysis process, is developed and presented. For the proposed system, KAS 23/FAR 23/AC 23/CS 23 certification regulations are analyzed to determine design constraints and system compliance checks and to construct an ER&G (Engineering Requirement and Guide) and a Design-Certification Related Table (DCRT). Furthermore, through building a DB (Data Base), the management of design and certification related resources for developing a FAR 23 class aircraft are made. Certification tools and resources are also efficiently managed by the DB. The connection between the certification requirements and the detailed design process is proposed in this system. Tracking of this proposed method is validated by configuring a USE CASE and a system. The Airworthiness-Design Integration system will be constructed based on the system's design plan, certification system, and usage scenarios.

항공안전인증을 고려한 소형제트항공기 플랩 재설계 (Re-Design of Wing Flap for Very Light Jet Aircraft Incorporating Airworthiness Certification)

  • 윤정원;이효진;이재우;김상호;변영환;김임권
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a conceptual design process for Very Light Jet aircraft has been proposed incorporating aircraft safety certification. During the proposed design process, satisfaction of the airworthiness certification for an intermediate resulting aircraft configuration is evaluated and then redesigns are carried out if necessary and until the designed aircraft configuration satisfies the airworthiness requirements. Certification database has been developed using FAR 23, AC 23, KAS 23, and CS 23 as the airworthiness certification. Based on the developed certification database Design Certifcation Related Table has been produced to use the airworthiness requirements as design constraints in the propsed design process. Using Quality Function Deployment the design variables for a redesign are carefully selected and a design optimization is performed. To demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of rapid aircraft conceptual design using the proposed approach, a Very Light Jet design optimization including a redesign of wing flap has been performed and the design results have been presented.