• 제목/요약/키워드: Safe Prevention

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Application and Developmental Strategies for Community-Based Injury Prevention Programs of the International Safe Communities Movement in Korea

  • Bae, Jeongyee;Cho, Joonpil;Cho, Seong-il;Kwak, Minyeong;Lee, Taehyen;Bae, Christina Aram
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.910-918
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Safety of humans is an important factor that affects health overall, and injuries are one of the major public-health problems in the world. The purposes of this study were to describe the International safe Community movement which contributes to the injury prevention and safety promotion all over the world, and to identify out the application and developmental strategies for Korea. Methods: A review was done of previous research, reviews, and reports on the history, concepts, basic principles, and recommendations for actions of the Safe Community. Results: For this study, the application strategies of the International Safe Community movement in Korea were examined to deduce the strengths of the safe Community program. Community-based injury prevention work according to the International Safe Community model is a successful and cost-effective way of reducing injuries in the community. Conclusion: Through the International Safe Community program, communities are able to realize a healthy community and achieve improved quality of lives for the people, which is the ultimate objective of the Safe Community model. In addition, it will contribute to the economic vitalization and gain through energy and enhancement of productivity of people.

국제안전도시 구축 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -강원도 삼척시를 중심으로- (A Study on the Establishment and Revitalization Measures of International Safe Community -Based on Samcheok in Gangwondo-)

  • 조한숙;신호준;백민호
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 WHO 국제안전도시 개요 및 특성에 대해 알아보고 안전도시 공인인증을 준비하고 있는 강원도 삼척시를 대상으로 안전도시 구축을 위한 활동을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 지역안전도 향상을 위한 국제안전도시 구축 및 발전방향을 제시하였으며 그 세부적인 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 안전도시 구축을 위해 지역 내의 취약계층과 사고유형에 대한 대책 및 프로그램을 개발하여 지속적으로 운영해야 한다. 둘째, 지역자치단체와 지역 내 속해 있는 유관기관 및 주민조직과의 통합네트워크 구축을 통해 지속적이고 체계적인 활동이 이루어져야 한다. 셋째, 지역안전도 향상을 위한 시 도 조례를 제정하는 등 공공정책을 마련하여 체계적으로 운영할 수 있도록 해야 한다. 마지막으로 국제적인 네트워크의 다양한 활동을 통해 교육 및 홍보활동과 다양한 정보를 습득해야 한다.

유비쿼터스 기술 기반의 재난관리시스템 "u-safe Korea" 개발 구상 (A study on the Construction for the u-safe Korea System)

  • 이원호;김현주;박상현;정태호
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2008
  • Increasing the need of national safety management system in order to an epoch-making improvement to scientific disaster management which appears new types of disasters through the exchange of traditional disaster environment and responds actively to the rapid exchange of social environment based on u-IT. Requiring the development of systematical information sharing networking system and sharing realtime data amongst government, local authorities and related organisations under both safety management in normal times and circumstance management in disaster times, and need for the establishment of national safety strategy, which has been strengthened function such as prevention and preparation. This research provides a basic scheme and strategic tasks in order to constitute preventing scientific national disaster prevention structure at anytime and anywhere from disaster which is based on ubiquitous technology and realise the intelligent national disaster prevention system of u-safe Korea.

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노인의 넘어짐으로 인한 고관절 골절 예방프로그램의 효과: 문헌 고찰 (The Literature Review on the Effectiveness of Fall-related Hip Fracture Prevention Programs)

  • 이세영;김승수;임기택;최우철
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • While efforts have been made to address fall-related injuries in older adults, the problem is unsolved to date. The purpose of this review is to provide a guideline for fall and injury prevention programs in older adults, based on evidence generated over the past 30 years. Research articles published between 1990 and 2020 have been searched on PubMed, using keywords, including but not limited to, falls, hip fracture, injuries, intervention, older adults, prevention, hip protector, vitamin D, safe landing strategy, and exercise. Total of 98 articles have been found and categorized into five intervention areas: exercise program, hip protector, safe landing strategy, vitamin D intake, and compliant flooring. Furthermore, the articles have been rated based on their study design: class 1, randomized controlled trials; class 2, non-randomized controlled trials; class 3, experimental studies; class 4, all other studies. Exercise programs have shown to decrease the risk of fall, and associated injuries. Hip protectors, safe landing strategy, and vitamin D intake were effective in reducing a risk and incidence of hip fracture during a fall. Furthermore, compliant flooring has also decreased hip fracture risk without affecting balance. An integrated approach combining exercise program, wearing a hip protector, teaching safe landing strategies, scheduled vitamin D intake, and compliant flooring installation, is suggested to address fall-related injuries in older adults.

프레스 작업의 재해 현황에 따른 안전대책에 관한 연구 (- A study for the safe preventions by the present conditions of the industrial accidents in the press working -)

  • 정재수;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2003
  • In this study, it was researched a kind of the press machines which had been retained in the domestic press working companies. And then it was analyzed the present conditions with the working types, companies size, the aging types and the continuous working periods. Specially, the purpose of this paper is decreased the industrial accidents of the domestic press working companies by the proposing the safe prevention which are obtained by the analysing the accidential reasons.

계획된 행위이론을 적용한 실습중 사고예방 교육 프로그램 개발 - 치기공학과 학생을 중심으로 - (Development of an Accident Prevention Education Program on an application of the Theory of Planned Behavior during Exercise (Focusing on Students Majoring in Dental Technicians))

  • 박종희
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to provide information about safe actions during the practice of dental technology, promote belief in safe actions among the students of dental technology, and reinforce their knowledge about how to act safety. Methods: Open questions were asked to 120 sophomores majoring dental technology to understand the target group's belief about safe actions. Following the instructions by Ajzen & Fishbein, the collected data were grouped according to similar beliefs. Those beliefs of the highest frequency were given a priority and got to represent the belief level of the target group. Even with belief changes, however, they would not be able to practice safe actions if they had no knowledge about how to do safe actions. For desirable behavioral changes among the students, the students were then asked to discuss the current state of safety accidents and issues focusing on the materials and processes used in the practice and give presentations regarding the subjects to identify risk factors. Then the identified risk factors were used to devise the program contents so that the students could practice safe actions through accurate behavioral approaches and belief changes by educating them about how to act safely by the practice processes and the involved materials and devices. Results: Not only do the students of Dept. of Dental Technicians have difficulties with the complex practice processes while practicing to make dental prosthesis, but they are exposed to the risk of accidents as they're poor at dealing with the materials and devices. Although there is a definite need for accident prevention education programs before practice, the reality is that the school doesn't the schoosuch education. Based on the judgment that an education program designed to reinforce belief for behavioral changes would generate effgrams results, an education program was developed by applying the Theory of Planned Behavior(TPB). Along with their beliefs, the current state of accidents n. Basepractice, demand for safety education, and practice level of safe actions were used to device the contents of accident prevention education and to develop an accident prevention education program for dental technology. Conclusion: The study presents an accident prevention education program developed to reinforce dental technology students' beliefs and knowledge and to help them do safe actions during practice.

셉테드(CPTED)를 이용한 서비스 경험디자인: 위치기반 안전 귀가 보조 어플리케이션 개발 (Service Experience Design Using CPTED: Location-Based Safe Return Home Assistance Application)

  • 정혜경;고장혁
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a crime prevention system through the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). The research method went through the double diamond process and discovered the user's needs through the persona analysis. The most representative features are the functions that informs users of the safe and optimal route, checks the presence of streetlights or cctvs in real time to update them, and allows people with similar routs to return home together. It is a function to help safe return home with the help of an autonomous method, and a self-defense function to protect themselves. Therefore, the application presented in this study was intended to be of great help when actually returning home by adding these new functions. In particular, we help users to return home most safely by recommending the best safe route. Through the persona analysis, research method which we had chosen, the needs of users were discovered and implemented in a design that reflected those needs and requirements.

학교기반 손상예방사업을 위한 국제안전학교모델 적용 방안 (Using International Safe School Model for School Based Injury Prevention Program)

  • 박남수
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2009
  • International Safe School(ISS) model has focused as a public health approach to develop safety intervention to address injury problems in school setting. It needs school members involvement in partnership with community resources to address the needs for school based injury prevention and safety promotion. The characteristics and principles of ISS model discussed in this paper emphasizes participation, capacity and partnership building, evidence based process, and so on. A 7 criteria is introduced as ISS implementation strategy. Multilevel and multi-facet approaches are valuable on ISS as well as process evaluation. For the application of ISS model in Korea, finding evidence, building public health partnership between school and other public or private resources in community are necessary conditions for succesful ISS for health promotion in school setting.

전자 메일첨부 편집파일의 안전한 저장과 관리를 위한 분실 방지 시스템 WatchDog 개발 (Development of Loss Prevention System WatchDog for Safe Saving and Management of Edited E-mail Attachment)

  • 홍준후;최철재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1059-1064
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    • 2018
  • 많은 사용자가 편집한 파일을 분실하여 큰 고통을 받고 있다. 매우 심각한 시간과 비용의 손실이다. 이런 문제는 전자 메일첨부 파일을 '받은메일함'에서 편집하고 곧바로 '저장하기'로 컴퓨터를 종료하기 때문에 발생한다. 임시 폴더에 '저장하기' 한 것을 안전한 하드디스크에 저장했다고 착각하기 때문에 발생한다. 본 논문은 전자 메일첨부 파일의 안전한 저장과 폴더 관리를 위한 분실 방지 시스템 WatchDog을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 첨부 파일의 '열기(O)'와 '저장하기'할 때 경고창 팝업을 동작한다. 또한, 안전한 복사 및 이동을 위한 편리한 폴더 관리방안을 프로그램 예시를 통해 실증적으로 보인다.