• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.277-287
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 리브로 수직 보강된 강판-콘크리트 벽체(SSC벽체)의 구조적 거동을 실험적으로 조사하고 실험결과와 평가식에 의한 결과를 비교하여 평가식의 적정성을 평가하며 SSC벽체 설계기준의 설계식을 제정하기 위한 자료를 제시하는 것이다. 휨과 전단력을 받는 SSC시험체를 제작, 실험하고 그 결과를 분석하였다. SSC시험체의 거동은 리브가 없는 USC시험체의 거동과 유사하게 나타나 리브의 영향은 무시할 수 있으며 SSC벽체의 양면에 있는 강판에 의한 콘크리트의 구속효과는 무시할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 실험결과와 평가식을 비교한 결과 전단의 지배가 큰 시험체는 평가식과 매우 유사하게 나타났으며 휨의 영향이 큰 SSC시험체의 실험결과는 평가식과 다소 차이를 보였다. 원전구조물의 벽체는 전단력이 크게 작용하고 면내 휨모멘트의 영향이 작으므로 현재 개발된 SC벽체의 평가식을 SSC벽체의 설계에 적용할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국주조공학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.344-353
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• 2000

In order to find out the casting conditions of the thin wall stainless steel exhaust manifold for automobile, the melt flow and solidification behavior simulated by the Z-CAST program were evaluated, and experimental casting result on the test casting and exhaust manifold of SSC13 alloy were investigated. From the results of this study, it was shown that the calculated results on fluid flow were in good agreement with practical thin wall test castings under the same casting conditions, as pouring metal is austenitic stainless steel(SSC13) and pouring temperature is 1575, 1630, and $1665^{\circ}C$ respectively. That calculated result with designed thin wall exhaust manifold was predicted filling up into the mold cavity, and practical casting was sound. The solidification simulation was predicted shrinkages at the bosses for original exhaust manifold, and designed it without bosses was predicted no defect. Therefore practical exhaust manifold casting was sound and in good agreement with calculated solidification results.

• 원예과학기술지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.300-313
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• 2017

'Unicon' cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the most highly perishable horticultural crops due to its high water content and respiration rate. This study was carried out to assess the effect of continuous application of $CO_2$ (control [air], 3%, and 5%) on the quality and shelf life of cherry tomato fruits stored at $10^{\circ}C$ and $85{\pm}5%$ relative humidity (RH) at two maturity stages (pink and red). Continuous application of $CO_2$ did not affect the soluble solids content (SSC) or titratable acidity (TA) of the fruit at either maturity stage during storage. However, there was a significant difference among treatments in terms of flesh firmness, cell wall thickness, pectin content, vitamin C content, skin color, lycopene content, weight loss, ethylene production rate, respiration rate, and acetaldehyde and ethanol production. Fruits treated with 5% $CO_2$ maintained their high quality with regards to vitamin C, skin color ($a^*$), lycopene content, weight loss, physiological parameters (ethylene production rate, respiration rate, and volatile compounds), flesh firmness, cell wall thickness, and pectin content at both maturity stages compared with 3% $CO_2$ treatment and the control. Continuous application of $CO_2$ (5%) reduced the ethylene production rate and the production of volatile compounds during storage. Therefore, cherry tomato 'Unicon' fruit can be stored for two weeks without losing fruit quality at both maturity stages under continuous application of 5% $CO_2$ as a postharvest treatment.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.130-136
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• 2009

Semi-solid casting(SSC) of magnesium alloys is increasingly being used to produce high quality components. This process is similar to the injection molding of plastics and is called thixomolding. Using this process, higher strength, thinner wall sections and tighter tolerances without porosity are obtained. The high strength and low weight characteristics of magnesium alloys render the high-precision fabrication of thin-walled components with large surface areas. They are widely used for the IT, auto and consumer electronics industries. However, warpage of the thin-walled sections degrade quality of the parts produced in the SCC process. To produce thin-walled magnesium alloy parts, the geometry of gating system on the quality of the finished products should be clearly studied. In this paper, to minimize warpage of the thin-walled sections, Taguchi method is applied to the optimal design of the gate geometry in the thixomolding process. Width, height, length and angle of the gating system are selected for the robust design parameters. Effectiveness of the robust design is verified through the CAE software.