• 제목/요약/키워드: SRM

검색결과 1,138건 처리시간 0.029초

신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 맥동토오크 해석 (The Analysis of Torque Ripple of SRM Using Artificial Neural Network)

  • 오석규;최태완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 1998
  • SRM의 토오크는 상전류의 제곱과 인덕턴스 기울기에 비례한다. 그러나 SRM의 인덕턴스는 자기회로의 포화현상을 회전자위치각과 상전류에 따라 비선형적으로 변화하여 순시적으로 원하는 토오크를 제어하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 비선형 해석에 우수한 성능을 보이는 신경회로망을 이용하여 인덕턴스를 모델링하는 방법을 도입하여 인덕턴스의 변화를 관측하였다. 그리고 이를 이용하여 맥동토오크를 해석하였으며 맥동토오크를 저감하는 전압, 전류조건을 시뮬레이션하였다.

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단상 SRM에 사용되는 전자석 기동 장치 (Electromagnet Starting Device used in the Single-Phase SRM)

  • 김준호;이은웅;이종한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.813-814
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    • 2006
  • The squirrel case induction motor has widely used in the driving of the blowers but it is low efficiency and hard to control. So, the damper is used for the control of a flow and it cause to low the driving efficiency. Our laboratory has proposed the single-phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) for driving blowers. It has salient pole structure and can be reduced a number of semiconductors than three-phase SRM. But it can not be starting by itself and has heavier torque ripple than three-phase SRM. For self-starting the single-phase SRM is required the starting device which place the rotor at the rising inductance slope. On this paper, the electromagnet starting device is designed to generate the starting torque and to fix the rotating direction of the single-phase SRM which is fabricaed to use a blower.

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A Position Sensorless Control System of SRM over Wide Speed Range

  • Baik, Won-Sik
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a position sensorless control system of SRM over wide speed range. Due to the doubly salient structure of the SRM, the phase inductance varies along with the rotor position. Most of the sensorless control techniques are based on the fact that the magnetic status of the SRM is a function of the angular rotor position. The rotor position estimation of the SRM is somewhat difficult because of its highly nonlinear magnetizing characteristics. In order to estimate more accurate rotor position over wide speed range, Neural Network is used for this highly nonlinear function approximation. Magnetizing data patterns of the prototype 1-hp SRM are obtained from locked rotor test, and used for the Neural Network training data set. Through measurement of the flux-linkage and phase currents, rotor position is able to estimate from current-flux-rotor position lookup table which is constructed from trained Neural Network. Experimental results for a 1-hp SRM over 16:1 speed range are presented for the verification of the proposed sensorless control algorithm.

견인용 3상 SRM의 소음특성 해석 (Noise Characteristic Analysis of 3-phase SRM for Traction Applications)

  • 안진우;이동희;안영주
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2004
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. SRM has the possibility of maintaining full power over a wide speed range. So, many attempts are being done from home appliances to industrial machinery and tools. Especially, the traction drive of SRM is one of a good application due to it's torque characteristics. However, because of the switching mechanism, it has some disadvantage of noise and vibration. It is difficult to adopt to an appliance demanding silence. A noise simulations and test of 3-phase 6/4, 6/8 and 12/8 SRM were done in other to compare each other. The test results show that 12/8 SRM has good noise characteristics.

적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 SRM의 속도 및 위치 센서 없는 제어 (Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer for the Control of Switched Reluctance Motors without Speed and Position Sensors)

  • 신재화;양이우;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2000
  • The speed and position information of the rotor are required in the speed control of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motors). This information is generally provided by shaft encoder or resolver. It is weak in the dusty, high temperature, and EMI environment. Consequntly, much attention has been given to SRM control for eliminationating the position and speed sensors. In this paper, a new estimation algorithm for the rotor position and speed for SRM drives is described. The algorithm is implemented by the sliding mode observer. The stability and robustness of the sliding observer for the parameter variations of the SRM are proved by variable structure control theory. Speed control of the SRM is accomplished by the estimated speed and position. Experiment results verify that the mode observer is able to estimate the speed and position well.

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단상 SRM 구동을 위한 1단 방식 역률보상형 컨버터 개발 (Development of Single-stage Power Factor Corrected Converter for Single-Phase SRM Drive)

  • 빈재구;이정한;조승현;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 단상 SRM 구동을 위한 1단 방식의 역률 보상형 컨버터에 관한 연구이다. 기존의 SRM 구동에서의 역률 보상회로는 2단 방식의 구조로 구성이 복잡하고 소자의 수가 증가하여 경제적으로 불리한 단점을 가진다. 따라서, 부가적인 회로의 추가 없이 1단 방식의 단위 역률이 가능한 단상 SRM 구동회로를 제안한다. 제안된 회로에 대한 타당성을 시뮬레이션과 실험으로 검증한다.

SRM의 고정도 여자 제어를 위한 엔코더의 운전특성 (Driving Characteristics of Encoder for High Performance Excitation Control of SRM)

  • 강유정;안진우;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2001
  • SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) uses reluctance torque by pulse excitation control. SRM drives are much studied in electrical vehicles and industrial application due to the simple, robust mechanical structure and high speed characteristics. For the high performance control of SRM, it is necessary to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position. This paper proposes a new encoder for high performance excitation control of SRM. The proposed encoder has complex structures of incremental and absolute encoder. An each phase inductance profile can be synchronized with 4-bit absolute position signal and incremental pulses are used for speed detection. Low cost and simple manufacturing of SRM encoder is possible.

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상용자석을 사용한 단상 하이브리드 SRM의 설계 및 구동 특성 (Design and Drive Performance of Single-phase Hybrid SRM with Commercial Ferrite Permanent Magnets)

  • 안진우;허재훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2013
  • Compared to a multiphase SRM, a single-phase SRM has some advantages, such as lower number of switches and power converter size, which leads to gradually increasing in the household appliances and industrial applications. But the torque dead zone is existed in the single-phase SRM which decreases the starting capability of the motor and increases the torque ripple. In order to solve the aforementioned problems, a single-phase hybrid SRM with commercial ferrite permanent magnet is proposed in this paper. Basic design principle for the proposed structure is described. To verify the proposed structure, FEM is employed to get the characteristics of the proposed structure. Based on the analysis, a prototype is designed and manufactured. And, the experimental system is also constructed. The validity of the proposed structure is verified by the experimental results.

토로이달 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 분석 (Analysis on the Characteristics of a Toroidal Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 양형열
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 토로이달 타입 SRM(TSRM)의 특성에 대해 연구하였다. TSRM은 CSRM(Conventional SRM)과는 다르게 권선이 스테이터의 돌극이 아닌 요크에 감겨있는 형태로 되어있다. 따라서 TSRM만의 여러 가지 장점을 가지게 되며 사용되는 구동장치, 결선 방법, 인던턴스, 구동 방법 등이 CSRM과는 다른 형태를 가지게 된다. 뿐만 아니라 토크를 발생시키는 요소도 달라지고 전류 파형도 달라지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 TSRM을 이론적으로 검토하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 구동 특성을 분석하였다.

짧은 자속경로형 SRM의 설계와 특성해석 (Design and Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor with Short Flux Path)

  • 왕박;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2012
  • A novel kind of switched reluctance motor (SRM) with short flux path is proposed in this paper. Phase excitation in the SRM gives short flux paths, hence reducing the magnetomotive force required to drive the machine, resulting in significant reduction of copper wire and core losses compared to the typical SRM with diametric circulation of magnetic flux. To verify the performance, the characteristics analysis of a double stator SRM, a 6/5 SRM with C-core structure and a 4/5 two-phase SRM which all composed of short flux path and a comparison with conventional SR motors are executed.

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