• 제목/요약/키워드: SRM

검색결과 1,135건 처리시간 0.15초

적응 뉴로퍼지 추론기법에 의한 SRM의 토오크모델 (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Ingerence based Torque Model of SRM)

  • 홍정표;박성준;홍순일;김철우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1999년도 학술대회논문집-국제 전기방전 및 플라즈마 심포지엄 Proceedings of 1999 KIIEE Annual Conference-International Symposium of Electrical Discharge and Plasma
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1999
  • Although the switched reluctance motor (SRM) has a several advantages such as simple magnetic structure, robustness, wide range of speed characteristics and simple driving, it has a considerable inherent torque ripple and speed variation duet to the driving characteristics of pulse current waveform and the nonlinear inductance profile. The high torque ripple and speed variation inhibits wide application. The minimization of the torque ripple is very important in high performance servo drive applications, which require smooth operation with minimum torque pulsations. This paper presents the new SRM torque modeling technique for the control of instantaneous torque. The SRM is modeled by the database of torque profiles for every small variation in currents and rotor angles, which is inferred from the several measured data by the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference technique. Simulation results demonstrating the effectiveness of proposed torque modeling technique are presented.

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SRM의 안정된 운전을 위한 고정밀, 온, 오프 제어기법에 관한 연구 (Study on the high performance On Off control for stble SRM drive)

  • 박성준
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2000
  • In SRM drive, The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. As the speed increased, the amount of the switching angle deviation from the preset values is increased by the sampling period. Therefore, in this paper the low cost liner encoder for the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using the simple digital logic circuit is presented. and it is verified from the experiments that the proposed encoder and logic controller can be a powerful candidate for the practical low cost SRM drive.

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신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토크 추정과 스위칭 각 제어 (A torque estimation and Switching Angle Control of SRM using Neural Network)

  • 백원식;김남훈;최경호;김동희;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a simple torque estimation method and the switching angle control of SRM using Neural Network. SRM has gaining much interest as industrial applications due to the simple structure and high efficiency. Adaptive switching angle control is essential for the optimal driving of a SRM because of the driving characteristic varies with the load and speed. The proper switching angle which can increase the efficiency was investigated in this paper Neural Network was adapted to regulate the switching angle and nonlinear inductance modelling. Experimental result shows the validity of the switching angle controller.

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SRM의 센서리스 제어를 위한 인덕턴스 추론기법 (Inductance Reasoning Method for Sensorless Control of an SRM)

  • 안진우;박성준;김태형
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기(SRM)에서 회전자위치검출의 새로운 방법을 다루었다. 전동기에 대한 센서리스방식의 제어기법들은 상전류의 측정과 비여자 구간에서의 펄스전압인가를 포함하고 있다. 회전자의 위치를 추정 할 수 있는 윈리는 펄스 전류를 통한 인턱턴스의 검출을 기포로 한다. 이 센서리스 제어법은 회전자의 위치검출 연산이 매우 간단하여 전속도구간에서 운전이 가능하여 드라이브 시스템을 효율적으로 구성할 수 있다. 제안한 방식을 이용하여 구동시스템을 구성하고 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

역기전력을 이용한 단상 SRM의 센서리스 구동 (The Sensorless Drive For Single Phase SRM Using The Back EMF)

  • 선한걸;웽먼카이;신덕식;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.495-497
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 역기전력을 이용하여 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 회전자 위치 추정법과 구동 법을 제안한다. 단상 SRM은 일반 모터와 비교하여 구조가 매우 간단하고 3상 모터와 비교하여 권선결선이 간결하며, 스위칭 소자가 적게 사용되므로 드라이버회로가 간단하여 가격이 저렴한 특징을 가지고 있다. 이러한 SRM을 구동하기위해서는 필수적으로 회전자의 위치정보를 알아야 한다. 일반적으로 회전자의 위치를 검출하기 위하여 회전자 위치센서를 사용한다. 그러나 대부분의 위치 센서들은 복잡하고 시스템에 구축비용을 증가 시킬 뿐만 아니라 구동시스템의 신뢰도를 저하시키는 경향이 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위하여 역기전력을 이용한 회전자의 특정위치 검출방법을 제안하였으며 이에 적합한 스위칭을 통해 SRM을 구동하였다. 또한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안한 방법의타당성을 검증하였다.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Geometrical Parameters of a Switched Reluctance Motor with Modified Pole Shapes

  • Balaji, M.;Ramkumar, S.;Kamaraj, V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2014
  • A major problem in Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) is torque ripple, which causes undesirable acoustic noise and vibration. This work focuses on reducing the undesirable torque ripple in SRM by modifying stator and rotor geometry. This paper presents a comparative study on torque ripple minimization in SRM with modified pole shapes such as stator pole taper, stator pole face with non-uniform air gap and pole shoe attached to rotor pole. Further this paper presents a detailed sensitivity analysis of the effect of different geometrical parameters that alter the pole face shapes on the performance of SRM. The analysis is performed using finite-element method considering average torque and torque ripple as performance parameters. Based on the analysis, a design combining stator pole taper with non-uniform air gap is proposed to improve the torque characteristics of SRM. The dynamic characteristics of the proposed design are simulated and the results show satisfactory reduction in torque ripple.

SRM의 고속구동을 위한 제어시스템 설계 (A Design of High Speed SRM Drive System)

  • 이주현;이동희;안진우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a high speed SRM drive system for blower application with a new 4-level inverter and precise excitation position generator. For a high speed blower, a proper inverter and control method are proposed and the output characteristics are analyzed. In order to get a fast build-up and demagnetization of excitation current, a 4-level inverter system is proposed. The proposed 4-level inverter has additional charge capacitor, power switch and diode in the conventional asymmetric converter. The charged high voltage is supplied to the phase winding for fast current build-up, and demagnetization current is charged to additional capacitor of the 4-level inverter. In addition, a precise excitation position generator can reduce turn-on and turn-off angle error according to sampling period of digital control system. The proposed high speed SRM drive system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

신경회로망을 이용한 SRM 센서리스 제어연구 (Sensorless Control of SRM Using Neural Network)

  • 최재동;안재황;성세진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a new indirect rotor position estimation algorithm for the SRM sensorless control, based on the magnetizing curves of aligned and unaligned rotor positions. Through the basic test method, the complete SRM magnetizing characterization is first constructed using a neural network training, and then used to estimate the rotor position. And also, the optimal phase is selected by the phase selector. In order to verify this approach, the proposed rotor position estimation algorithm using a neural network learning data is investigated. The experimental results show that the proposed control algorithm can be effectively applied to SRM sensorless control.

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SRM의 인덕턴스 및 쇄교자속 변화 특성 (Variable Characteristics of Inductance Profile and Flux Linkage for SRM)

  • 최경호;백원식;김동희;김민회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2001
  • This Paper analysis variable characteristics of inductance profiles and basic magnetic fields for Switched Reluctance Motors(SRM). The varying Inductance and flux linkage on operating control condition are very important for developing control algorithm and SRM accurate drive system. Therefore, we have analytical model for varying inductance and flux linkage with simulation and experimental mothed, and to find an analytical expression for the SRM coenergy. There are shown some good results that comparison of simulated and analytical inductance, flux linkage and current waves.

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대전류 SRM의 진상각 제어 (Advanced angle control of industrial high current switched reluctance motor)

  • 허성재;박종훈;허욱열;장준현;이병석;정우용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2070-2072
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, advance angle control is described to drive an industrial low voltage SRM(Switched reluctance motor) for a forklift truck by changing velocity and torque. The high current SRM is designed and its phase resistance and phase inductance are very low to inject high current into the phase windings. In this reason, the current has to be built up in the increasing phase inductance part as soon as possible. Therefore, the phase switch must be turned on before the phase inductance increases, and this angle is called as the advance angle. We analyze the changes of the advance angle as its torque and velocity are changed in the real SRM driving experiment. And we propose the way to improve the SRM performance by using the advance angle control.

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