• 제목/요약/키워드: SPIDER

검색결과 513건 처리시간 0.028초

Ultra rare Paraplectana sakaguchii Uyemura, 1938 (Araneae:Araneidae) new to Korean spider fauna

  • Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung Sun;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2015
  • Paraplectana sakaguchii Uyemura, 1938 is a ultra rare species belonging to Araneidae worldwide. This species was collected by sweep net between the shrubs at the foot of mountainous region in August, 2012. This species is briefly described and illustrated in this report. The spider genus Paraplectana is also newly recorded to Korean spider fauna.

Enhanced Resistance to Botrytis cinerea Mediated by Transgenic Expression of the Spider Chitinase Gene AvChit in Arabidopsis

  • Hur, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Doh-Hoon
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • The AvChit gene encodes for a chitinase from the spider, Araneus ventricosus. This spider, A. ventricosus, is an abundant species in Korea. Arabidopsis thaliana plants were transformed with the AvChit gene using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Thirteen transgenic lines expressing the AvChit gene were obtained. Functional expression of the AvChit gene in transgenic Arabidopsis was confirmed by Southern, northern and western blot analysis. The AvChit cDNA was expressed as a 61 kDa polypeptide in baculovirus-infected insect Sf9 cells. AvChit protein extracted from transgenic Arabidopsis exhibited high levels of chitinase activity. Phytopathological tests showed that two transgenic Arabidopsis lines expressing the AvChit gene displayed high levels of resistance to gray mold disease (Botrytis cinerea).

별늑대거미(Pardosa astrigera L. Koch) 혈구의 전자현미경적 연구 (Electron Microscopic Study on the Hemocytes of the Wolf Spider, Pardosa astrigera)

  • 장병수;여성문
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 1995
  • The fine structure of the hemocytes in Wolf spider, Pardosa astrigera, is discribed and compared with that of similar cells in other spider species and insects. Five hemocyte types are identified in the hemolymph: prohemocyte, plasmatocyte, granulocyte, spherulocyte and adipohemocyte. Prohemocytes are small with a relatively undifferentiated cytoplasm. The nucleus is comparatively large and has a perinuclear space. Plasmatocytes and granulocytes are pinocytotic function in the hemolymph of the body. The plasmatocytes have some coated pits on the plasma membrane and well developed Golgi complex, The granulocytes appear sequence of events in the formation of coated vesicle from a coated pit on its plasma membrane. Golgi complex become well expressed and give rise to small secretory vesicles which fuse to large bodies. The spherulocytes are larger in cell size than other hemocytes. Their cytoplasm is filled with spherules. The spherules contain the floccurent materials and the helical structured materials, which are 220nm in length and 80nm in width. The adipohemocytes are oval shaped and have a number of lipid droplets.

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대흑산도와 홍도의 거미상 (The Spider Fauna of Is. Dae Heucksan-do and Is. Hong-do, Korea)

  • 남궁 준
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1978
  • Is. Dae Heucksan-do and Is. Heucksan-do and Is. Hong-do are located in the southwestern, apart 110km from Mockpo city, Korea., and the spider fauna of this area has never been explored. The author collected the spiders from these Islands in August 1974. Findings were; 1) 83 species of spiders belonging to 17 families, including 5 undetermined species. 2) Leptoneta sp., Carrhotus sp. (A), Marpissa sp. and Synagelides sp. are reserved for future study. 3) The materials were not sufficient for general discussion and conclusions of the spider fauna of these Islands. However, results can be summarized as follows: 7 northern species $8.9\%$ 9 southern species $11.5\%$, 4 cosmopolitan $5.1\%$ 4) The common species of mainland China were 41 $51.9\%$. 5) As the result of this survey, the spider fauna of this area is similar to that of the Is. Cheju-do and Is. Tsushima, in the south eastern area, and have much more common to China than any another area in Korea.

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Spiders from Oksunbong in Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea

  • Im, Moon-Soon;Lee, Sue-Yeon;Jung, Jong-Kook;Koo, Han-Mo;Yoo, Jung-Sun;Kim, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2012
  • Spider fauna of Oksunbong located in Jecheon City, Chungcheongbuk-do, was surveyed provisionally from May to September in 1998. A total of 58 species of 40 genera in 18 families from 301 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 10 Araneid species (17.2%), followed by 9 Theridiid species (15.5%), and 8 Tetergnathid speices (13.8%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Oksunbong represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.7%), 2 holarctic region species (3.4%), and 7 palearctic region species (12.1%). However, Korean endemic species were not collected during this survey. Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Oksunbong was under northern regional influence.

스파이더 단조공정의 시뮬레이션 및 결과의 검증 (Simulation of Spider forging Processes and Verification of the Results)

  • 김홍태;이민철;엄재근;전병윤;전만수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • We simulated a hot forging process for the spider with four legs and an enclosed die forging process for the spider with three legs using an intelligent forging simulator AFDEX 3D and compared the predictions with the experiments in terms of the deformed shape. The formation of characteristic lines was emphasized in the simulation to simulate the extruded legs with higher accuracy.

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Analysis of Expressed Sequence Tags of the Spider, Araneus ventricosus

  • Chung, Eun-Hwa;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Han, Ji-Hee;Sohn, Hung-Dae;Jin, Byung-Rae
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2001
  • We have constructed a cDNA library from the whole body of the spider, Araneus ventricosus. Sequence analysis of randomly selected cDNA clones was performed to obtain genetic information on the spider A. ventricosus, of which genetic information is currently not available. We have partially sequenced randomly selected 385 clones of the cDNA library constructed from A. ventricosus. This expressed sequence tags (EST) analysis revealed 383 genes had high homologies to known genes in GenBank. In this report, 241 independent genes were analyzed in detail.

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Tetragnatha squamata(거미 목: 갈거미 과)의 차말매미충, Empoasca vitis (곤충 강: 매미 목) 에대한 포식효과 (Predation Efficiency of the Spider Tetragnatha squamata (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) to Tea Leafhopper Empoasca vitis(Insecta: Homoptera))

  • Heng-Mei Yan;Man-Yuan Liu;Joo-Pil Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1998
  • 갈거미 속의 일종인 Tetragnatha squamata와 이의 피식자인 차말매미충, Empoasca vitis 사이의 포식 효율에 대하여 실험실 내에서 조사하였다. 피식자의 숫적 증가에 대하여 포식자 거미는 함수적인 반응을 보였다. 포식자가 포식자 자신의 숫적 증가와 포식 효율에 대하여서도 조사하였으며, 이 결과들은 공식으로 표시하였다.

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거제도의 거미상 (The Spider Fauna of Geojedo Island, Korea)

  • Joo Pil Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 1998
  • 1997년 8월에 거제도의 거미상을 조사하였다. 그 결과 20과 56속 92종을 채집하였으면 꼬마거미과, 왕거미과 그리고 늑대거미과 등이 우점종이고 일반적으로 일본산과 공통적인 종이 82종 (90.1%), 중국산과 공통적인 종이 75종(82.4%)으로 조사되었다. 또한 거제도와 덕적군도, 제주도, 울릉도, 진도, 백령도, 고금도의 거미상과 비교하여 그 유사성을 조사하였다.

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A Genetic Algorithm Approach to the Frequency Assignment Problem on VHF Network of SPIDER System

  • Kwon, O-Jeong
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.56-69
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    • 2000
  • A frequency assignment problem on time division duplex system is considered. Republic of Korea Army (ROKA) has been establishing an infrastructure of tactical communication (SPIDER) system for next generation and it will be a core network structure of system. VHF system is the backbone network of SPIDER, that performs transmission of data such as voice, text and images. So, it is a significant problem finding the frequency assignment with no interference under very restricted resource environment. With a given arbitrary configuration of communications network, we find a feasible solution that guarantees communication without interference between sites and relay stations. We formulate a frequency assignment problem as an Integer Programming model, which has NP-hard complexity. To find the assignment results within a reasonable time, we take a genetic algorithm approach which represents the solution structure with available frequency order, and develop a genetic operation strategies. Computational result shows that the network configuration of SPIDER can be solved efficiently within a very short time.

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