• 제목/요약/키워드: SNU

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진행파를 이용한 근접사고 거리계전 방식 (Travelling Wave Technique for Close-Up Fault Protection)

  • 김곤욱;강상희;박종근;김일동;윤만철;권욱현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 1990
  • In this paper the development of new technique based on the travelling-wave information contained in the post fault voltage and current signals has been presented. To develop fault location methods which can cope with close-up fault and zero-inception angle problems, magnitude of the backward wave has been used. The technique developed can be incorporated in a generalized algorithm for application as a high speed distance scheme. In this way some of the problems and limitations associated with travelling wave schemes are avoided. Verification of the relay operating principles is presented through digital computer numerical simulation using an electromagnetic transient program(EMTP) in conjunction with simulation of the proposed algorithms.

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Growth Inhibitory Patterns by Adenoviral p16 Transduction in HCC Cell Lines with Different pRB Status

  • Kim Keun-Cheol
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2005
  • To evaluate the diagnostic significance of p16 overexpression in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we analyzed p16 status and growth inhibitory patterns by p16 overexpression in HCC cell lines having different pRE status. SKHep1 and SNU449 cells show homozygous deletion of p16. The p16 gene in SNU398 cell is inactivated at posttranscription level. Adenovira1-p16 (Ad-p16) infection inhibits the cell growth in Hep3B, SNU398, and SNU449. Failure of growth inhibition in SKHepl results from the low transduction efficiency of adenovirus. The p16-mediated growth inhibition shows G 1 phase arrest in pRE-positive SNU449 but not in pRE-negative Hep3B. These results suggest that therapeutic efficacy of p16 gene might be considered on the transduction efficiency and the toxicity of adenoviral vector. Beside, growth inhibitory effect of p16 could be exerted through either pRE-dependent or -independent pathway.

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Radial Arteriovenous Fistula Developed Late after Coronary Angiography: A Case Report

  • Na, Kwon Joong;Kim, Myung A;Moon, Hyeon Jong;Lee, Jeong Sang;Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2012
  • Transradial access is a widely accepted method for percutaneous coronary diagnostic and interventional procedures, and it has dramatically reduced access site vascular complications compared to transfemoral access. Arteriovenous fistula formation at the access site is an especially rare complication in transradial access. We report an extremely rare case of delayed radial arteriovenous fistula that developed one year after transradial coronary angiography, which was successfully treated by surgical repair.

Postoperative Life-Threatening Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmia Triggered by the Swan-Ganz Catheter in a Patient Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

  • Min, Jooncheol;Choi, Jae-Sung;Oh, Se Jin;Seong, Yong Won;Moon, Hyun Jong;Lee, Jeong Sang
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 2014
  • Recurrent ventricular arrhythmia can be fatal and cause serious complications, particularly when it is caused immediately after an operation. Incorrect placement of a Swan-Ganz catheter can trigger life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia, but even intensive care specialists tend to miss this fact. Here, we report a case of recurrent ventricular arrhythmia causing a severe hemodynamic compromise; the arrhythmia was induced by a severely angulated Swan-Ganz catheter. The recurrent ventricular arrhythmia was not controlled by any measures including repositioning of the catheter, until the complete removal of the Swan-Ganz catheter. It is necessary to keep in mind that the position of the pulmonary artery catheter should be promptly checked if there is intractable recurrent ventricular arrhythmia.

엽노화 정도가 다른 벼 품종의 등숙기 광합성 특성 (Photosynthetic Characteristics of Rice Cultivars with Depending on Leaf Senescence during Grain Filling)

  • 이변우;박재홍
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the varietal differences in leaf senescence and the relationship between leaf senescence and photosynthesis during ripening stage of rice. During grain filling period, leaf senescence was evaluated by SPAD readings (an indirect indicator of chlorophyll content) for 3 rice varieties (SNU-SG1, Hwaseongbyeo, Nampungbyeo). SPAD value of flag leaf and 2nd leaf of SNU-SG1 were much higher than the other varieties and the leaves of SNU-SG1 also showed a tendency of delayed senescence as compared to the other varieties. Photosynthesis at light saturation (Pmax) of flag, 2nd and 3rd leaf in SNU-SG1 during grain filling period were much higher than Hwaseongbyeo and Nampungbyeo. The Pmax of the flag leaf in SNU-SG1 was especially higher over 20% than the other varieties. It was due to its higher mesophyll conductance and stomatal conductance as compared to the other varieties. Pmax, stomatal conductance and mesophyll conductance had positive correlation with SPAD value and nitrogen concentration of leaves. In conclusion, the stay green characteristics of SNU-SG1 would contribute to increasing the grain yield through the improved photosynthesis during grain filling.