• Title/Summary/Keyword: SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply)

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Development of LED Module Control-based PWM Current for Control of Heat-dissipation (방열특성 제어를 위한 PWM 전류제어 기반 LED 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Moon, Han Joo;Hue, Seong-bum;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2015
  • This paper shows significant methods that improve the lifespan of LED modules as well as efficiently using an aluminum heat-sink for LED module in high power. It proposes a method that raises stability and lifespan to protect LED modules and the power unit when the LED module has been used for a long hours at high temperatures. During the research, we applied a method of pulse-width modulation (PWM) in order to prevent the phenomenon that the entire power of a system is turned off and the lifespan is reduced when the LED nodule reacts to the high temperatures. To protect the LED module and SMPS based on high efficiency, a temperature sensor is attached underneath the circuit board and the sensor measures the temperature of circuit board when the LED module is powered on. The electrical power connected to SMPS is controlled by PWM when the temperature of the LED module reaches a particular temperature.

A Study on the Reduction of Standby Power Consumption for Multiple Output Converters (다출력 컨버터의 대기전력 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kwon, Joong-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the reduction of standby power consumption is significantly issued in electronic and electrical industry for the conservation of environment. In the case of a switched mode power supply (SMPS), it is demanded high efficiency at extremely low output power conditions by consumers. However, it is very different from high efficiency techniques at full load conditions. In addition, many SMPSs are designed as a multi-output circuit for various loads because of cost down. This circuit is difficult to implement both high efficiency and good cross regulation performance, simultaneously. In this paper, secondary side post regulator (SSPR), current mode control method, and power sequence control technique are proposed to reduce standby power consumption and to improve cross regulation performance of the multi-output SMPSs which consist of single or multiple converter. The proposed methods are analyzed by their operational principles and optimal designs verified by experimental results with 110[W] and 270[W] SMPSs.

The Converter of High Efficiency 48V 400A for Electronic Exchange (전자교환기용 고효율 48V 400A급 전력변환장치)

  • Park, S.W.;Joun, J.H.;Bae, Y.S.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1998
  • The widely used power supply (Switched Mode Power Supply : SMPS) as a source in order to stabilize direct current for electronics or communication systems has merits, when it is compared to the existing source for stability, such as high efficiency, small size, light weight by means of switching process of the semiconductor device which controls the flow of power. However, due to existence of inductors and capacitors used for charging energy, the source part in electronic or communication systems hasn't reached the speed, that is supposed to get, for achieving smaller size and lighter weight. In order to got smallness in size, it is necessary to increase switching frequency. And that makes devices for measuring energy smaller. Nevertheless, the rise switching frequency brings increases in switching loss, inductor loss, and power loss. Also, the occurrence of surge and noise caused by high frequency switching is setting higher. The resonant converter has been considered as one of methods that give solutions for the problems of SMPS and that method has been paid attention as a source technology in electronics and communication.

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Development of Refer-container Remote Monitoring System for Ship using RF Module (RF 모듈 방식의 선박용 냉동 컨테이너 원격 감시시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Kun-Woo;Kwon, Yeong-Gwal;Kim, Dong-Mook;Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a development of ship's refer-container remote monitoring system(RRMS). This system consists of Master, repeater with a switched mode power supply(SMPS) and slave terminal. Slave terminal is composed of wireless MODEM and microprocessor part, checks its conditions like temperature. humidity & etc through the interrogate port(IP) of refer-container. and transmits their data to master. Repeater's role is that connect so that signal which is transmitted from Slave Terminal by Master may not receive electric wave interference by container boxes. We verify the effectiveness of proposed system through the experimental works in container yard and ship.

Secondary Side Post Regulator and Power Sequence to Reduce Standby Power Consumption under Multiple Output Converters (다출력 컨버터에서 대기전력 개선을 위한 Secondary Side Post Regulator와 Power Sequence)

  • Jung, Jee-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kwon, Joong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2007
  • 전자산업 부문의 친환경 대응이 이슈화 되면서 전자기기의 대기전력 소비감소를 위한 연구가 지속적으로 수행되고 있다. 전자기기의 대표적인 전원공급장치인 Switched Mode Power Supply(SMPS)의 경우 부하기기의 대기모드 시 극도로 낮은 출력전력에서 고효율을 달성해야 하는 요구가 높다. 특히 많은 SMPS들이 부하기기의 요구에 의하여 다출력 컨버터로 설계되어 있는데, 이러한 다출력 구조에서 대기모드 시 불필요한 출력을 절체함과 동시에 저전력에서 고효율을 내기가 쉽지 않다. 또한 다출력 구조로 인한 Cross Regulation 문제를 극복해야 하는 과제가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 단일 컨버터 혹은 복수의 컨버터로 구성되어 있는 다출력 컨버터에서 대기전력 개선을 위한 Secondary Side Post Regulator(SSPR), 전류모드, Power Sequence 제어기술을 제안하고, 대기전력과 더불어 SSPR의 Cross Regulation 특성 개선을 검토하였다. 그리고 제안한 기술이 구현된 다출력 구조의 110W와 270W급 SMPS를 제작하여 회로의 타당성 및 우수성을 검증하였다.

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A Study on Internal Loss Analysis of Totem Pole Bridgeless PFC and Efficiency Improvement using Parallel Switch (토템폴 브릿지리스 PFC의 내부 손실 분석과 병렬 스위치를 사용한 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jeong Sang;Gil, Yong Man;Yu, Seung Hyup;Ahn, Tae Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a generalized efficiency equation was proposed to estimate the internal loss of the SMPS (switched-mode power supply) with 3 variables. The first variable was an internal loss not related to the load current such as auxiliary power, the second was a loss proportional to the current such as diode loss, and the third was a loss proportional to square of the current such as conduction loss. Especially, theoretical internal losses of the totem pole bridgeless PFC which is widely used for high efficiency SMPS were expressed as output function to compare generalized efficiency equation. In addition, in order to reduce the conduction loss of the switch, when a multiple switch were paralleled, the correlation with the efficiency was analyzed and shown as a graph. In order to confirm the degree of the parallel switch structure on the efficiency improvement, a 2kW class totem pole bridgeless PFC was constructed and the effectiveness of the analysis was confirmed by comparing the generalized efficiency equation and theoretical loss analysis results with experimental data.

A study about the digital control for the forward converter with synchronous rectifier (동기정류기형 포워드 컨버터의 디지털 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ka, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Il-Nam;Park, Jong-Sung;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2007
  • This is experimental result which is reported with use the dsPIC30F2020 16-Bit SMPS microprocessor of MicroChip company which composes a digital control circuit and it applies in switched-mode power supply unit. The basic topology consist of the synchronous rectifier in a two transistor forward converter. In a experiment, it is used from microprocessor to do with A/D conversion and it is embodied with PID controls in order to detect a over-current, over-voltage, over-temperature and output voltage.

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A Study of Lighting Flxtures Power Supply That Use Current Control (전류제어를 이용한 등기구 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Sun;Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2012
  • The study for developments and economics about the energies from the global warming is very active. For the effective saving and the spanning of the life extension about the 19% rates for the illumination system spending power about the whole electric energies, we proposed the new type of the current control method using a mixing system of the frequency modulation together with the pulse width modulation for the half-bridge power instrument. And we proved the excellence and the stability for our suggested system and analyzed the characteristics.

An analysis of Forward DC-DC Converter using SPICE program (SPICE 를 이용한 Forward DC-DC 콘버어터 해석)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Lee, Young-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 1990
  • In this papers, SPICE which is widely used in analysis of general circuit and simulation in electric and electrical field is applied to DC-DC converter. Be selected Forward which is widely used as SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) amang DC-DC converter, and showed the aveformer, we know that the converter is operated in normal. Including the control circuit in converter, by controlling the duty ratio of switch, we know that the output voltages is staple from the transient state of convwrter. Also, comparing SPICE simulation with experiment, the validity of simulate is showed.

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An Analysis of Forward DC-DC Converter Using SPICE Program (SPICE를 이용한 Forward DC-DC 콘버어터 해석)

  • 김희준;안태영;이영선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.5
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, SPICE program which is widely used in analysis of general circuit on electronic and electrical field has been applied to DC-DC converter. We have selected Forward type which is widely used us SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) of various electronic equipments, and have confirmed the waveforms of circuit operation, transfer of energy and resetting in transformer. And the procedure which the output voltage of converter, including the control circuit, has been stabilized from the transient state to the steady state by controlling the duty ratio of switch is presented. We have compared SPICE simulation with experiment and have verified the validity of SPICE simulation.

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