• Title/Summary/Keyword: SMD(Sauter Mean Dia)

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Atomization Characteristics for Various Injection Nozzle Type and Property Changes (분사노즐 형상에 따른 유화연료의 분무 미립화 및 물성)

  • Kim, Yong-Guk;Ryu, Jeong-In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this experimental study is to verify atomization characteristics of emulsified fuel. The emulsified fuel made of adding the ultrasonic energy is analyzed with atomization characteristics and chemicophysics. As water contents within emulsified fuel and needle angle increase, SMD, viscosity and surface tension were analyzed. By measuring the distribution percentage of hydrogen volume by $^1H$-NMR spectrum, the proportion of aromatics and paraffins is analyzed and compared each other. The results of study is as follows. First, as water contents within emulsified fuel and needle angle of nozzle increases, SMD increases. Second, for the distribution percentage of hydrogen volume, the distribution percentage of aromatics is about 10% and the rest portion is paraffins.

Wall Impingement Behavior and Droplet Size Measurement in Diesel Spray (디젤분무의 벽면충돌거동 및 분무입경측정)

  • 이장희;김태권;최인수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1994
  • An experimental investigation was undertaken in a diesel spray to evaluate wall impingement behavior and droplet size distribution. Emphasis is placed on the possibility of the application for new combustion type which is based on OSKA-D type. Visualization were employed using optical scheme which was a spark shadowgraphy to observe the behavior of wall impingement caused by diesel spray vertically injected at the center of the combustion chamber. Droplet size measurements using Malvern system were made to quantify the visual observations with surface diameter of impingement. The effects of the surface dia. variation on the droplet size during injection with the wall impingement spray are discussed. It was found that for the wall impingement spray the droplet size becomes greatly small rather than the spray without the wall impingement and the droplet deposition rate of the injection fuel is decreased as the surface area of impingement becomes small.

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