• Title/Summary/Keyword: SIA

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A Study on the Design of Echo-Canceller using SIA(Stochastic Iteration Algorithm) (SIA(Stochastic Iteration Algorithm)을 이용한 반향제거기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyon-Mook;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nho-Kyung;Moon, Dai-Tchul;Tchah, Kyun-Hyon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes Echo canceller used in simultaneous two-way ('full-duplex') transmission of data signals over two-wire circuits which can be achieved by using a hybrid coupler. This Echo canceller uses sequential processing instead of parallel processing with conventional adaptive digital filter. This structure reduces the number of multipliers. Thus, this structure is much more suitable for IC implementation. This Echo canceller operates according to the 'Stochastic Iteration Algorithm(SIA).' SIA algorithm has merit of good performance and small hardware requirement.

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OPTIMISING CALIBRATION TRANSFER TO MEASURE DEGRADABILITY PARAMETERS OF HAYS AND DEHYDRATED FORAGES

  • Andueza, Donato;Munoz, Fernando;Martinez, Adela;De La Roza, Begona
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1268-1268
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    • 2001
  • The availability of in vivo and in sacco degradability values are limited because those methods require work with fistulated animals and are rather complicated, labour intensive and expensive. That is to say, the dynamics and logistics of the methodology result in considerable work, due to limitations on the amount of samples, number of bags that can be placed in an animal and different time intervals to perform kinetic studies. Therefore, a simpler method is necessary to estimate the degradation characteristics of the feed. In this way, near infrared reflectance spectroscopy has been used to predict degradation characteristics of forages. In other hand, the possibility of achieving successful transfer of spectra and equations between instruments is closely related. The objective of this study was to confirm the potential of NIR to optimize work conditions to avoid duplicated efforts in collaborative trials on animal feeds evaluation between research institutions. For this purpose, one set with forty hays and dehydrated forages samples from SERIDA and ten samples with the same characteristics from SIA, were be used to create a spectral database. A calibration was developed using samples from degradation essays made in SERIDA to predict dry matter and crude protein degradability. With the addition of five samples from SIA in original calibration set, the effect of different origin and location was compensated.

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An Implementation of ESM with the Security Correlation Alert for Distributed Network Environment (분산 환경에서 정보보호 연관 경고 메시지를 이용한 ESM 구현)

  • 한근희;전상훈;김일곤;최진영
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose and implement SIA System for filtering redundant alert messages and dividing them into four statuses. Also, we confirm that our system can find and analyze vulnerability types of network intrusion by attackers in a managed network, so that it provides very effective means for security managers to cope with security threats in real time.

Determination of Trophic Position Using Nitrogen Isotope Ration of Individual Amino Acid in the Geum Estuary (금강 하구 생태계에서 아미노산의 질소 안정동위원소비를 이용한 섭식생물의 영양단계 파악)

  • Choi, Hyuntae;Choi, Bohyung;Shin, Kyung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2017
  • Compound specific isotope analysis of amino acids (CSIA-AAs) is being highlighted as an alternative approach for overcoming some restrictions in application of stable isotope analysis of bulk tissue (SIA) for trophic position (TP) estimation. However, this approach has rarely been applied in Korea. The present study determines TP of two Polychaeta (Nephtyidae and Glyceridae) and two fish species(Platycephalus indicus and Lophius litulon) collected from the Geum River estuary using nitrogen isotope ratio of amino acid and compared with the TP values estimated by SIA. The Polychaeta species, sampled in two sites, showed similar TP between SIA(2.7 and 3.1) and CSIA-AAs (2.6 and 3.1). However, for both fish species, TP values displayed a large difference between SIA (3.1 and 2.3) and CSIA-AAs (3.8 and 3.7). In this study TP values estimated by CSIA-AAs showed more similar to the previously reported gut content analysis of both fishes compared with the results of SIA. Current study suggests the applicability of nitrogen isotope ratio of amino acid to understand coastal ecosystem structure and trophic ecology.

Revisiting Group Polarization and Computer-Mediated Communication;Social Presence View vs. Anonymity View (집단극화와 컴퓨터 매개 커뮤니케이션에 대한 재고;사회적 존재감 관점 vs. 익명성 관점)

  • Suh, Kil-Soo;Im, Kun-Shin;Shim, Sang-Min;Suh, Eung-Kyo
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.680-689
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to contemplate a possible alternative to the examination, published as a research article in Information Systems Research(Sia et al. 2002), of the effects of communication cues, anonymity, and social presence on group polarization in computer-mediated communication(CMC) settings. Sia et al. introduced the concept of social presence to explain the effects of communication cues and anonymity on group polarization, but we believe that anonymity alone provides a clearer explanation of the results. This paper classifies levels of anonymity to provide possible explanations for Sia et a1. (2002)'s results and presents the results of a new experiment to confirm our explanation. We also want to emphasize that our comments are not intended to disparage the usefulness of social presence as a mediating variable to explain group polarization; our intention instead IS to encourage further investigation to better understand group polarization in CMC settings.

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Seasonal Prediction of Korean Surface Temperature in July and February Based on Arctic Sea Ice Reduction

  • Choi, Wookap;Kim, Young-Ah
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2022
  • We examined potential seasonal prediction of the Korean surface temperature using the relationships between the Arctic Sea Ice Area (SIA) in autumn and the temperature in the following July and February at 850 hPa in East Asia (EA). The Surface Air Temperature (SAT) over Korea shows a similar relationship to that for EA. Since 2007, reduction of autumn SIA has been followed by warming in Korea in July. The regional distribution shows strong correlations in the southern and eastern coastal areas of Korea. The correlations in the sea surface temperature shows the maximum values in July around the Korean Peninsula, consistent with the coastal regions in which the maximum correlations in the Korean SAT are seen. In February, the response of the SAT to the SIA is the opposite of that for the July temperature. The autumn sea ice reduction is followed by cooling over Korea in February, although the magnitude is small. Cooling in the Korean Peninsula in February may be related to planetary wave-like features. Examining the autumn Arctic sea ice variation would be helpful for seasonal prediction of the Korean surface temperature, mostly in July and somewhat in February. Particularly in July, the regression line would be useful as supplementary information for seasonal temperature prediction.