• Title/Summary/Keyword: SD(System Dynamics)

Search Result 99, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Exploring the Normative Factors in Organizational Learning (규범적 학습요인의 탐색)

  • Hong, Min Kee
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.129-159
    • /
    • 2014
  • This Study discuss exploring normative-prescriptive factors after the themes on Organizational learning categorize two descriptive/explanatory-perspectives, prescriptive/normative dimension. The former would contain information processing model, theory of action, organizing in organization, while Senge's suggestion on Learning Organization may compose the latter. Each perspective is reconstructed and reinterpreted into the causal mapping relationship founded on system thinking and SD. Underlying on the former try to discovery validities of the latter. But this study only put forward the integral-dynamic model of organizational learning without empirical simulation.

  • PDF

A System Dynamics View of Safety Management in Small Construction Companies

  • Guo, Brian H.W.;Yiu, Tak Wing;Gonzalez, Vicente A.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2015
  • Due to unique characteristics of small construction companies, safety management is comprised of complex problems. This paper aims to better understand the complexity and dynamics of safety management in small construction companies. A system dynamics (SD) model was built in order to capture the causal interdependencies between factors at different system levels (regulation, organization, technical and individual) and their effects on safety outcomes. Various tests were conducted to build confidence in the model's usefulness to understand safety problems facing small companies from a system dynamics view. A number of policies were analyzed by changing the value of parameters. The value of a system dynamics approach to safety management in small construction companies is its ability to address joint effects of multiple safety risk factors on safety performance with a systems thinking perspective. By taking into account feedback loops and non-linear relationships, such a system dynamics model provides insights into the complex causes of relatively poor safety performance of small construction companies and improvement strategies.

SD 기법을 활용한 컨테이너 터미널 경쟁력 강화 모델 개발

  • Choe, Hyeong-Rim;Park, Byeong-Ju;Yu, Dong-Ho;Gang, Mu-Hong;Yun, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.93-105
    • /
    • 2006
  • A container terminal should concentrate on efficient terminal operation in the long view and analyze an effect through introduction of hi-technology, automated equipments and intelligent information system, when they want to improve their reliability and competitive power in intense global competition. To do this, first this study finds out factors which affect competitive power of a container terminal, and relation between them. And then we used System Dynamics method to analyze an effect according to a value fluctuation of the factors in the long term.

  • PDF

Knowledge-based Decision Making using System Dynamics (시스템 다이나믹스를 이용한 지식 기반 의사결정)

  • Kim, Hee-Woong;Kwak, Sang-Man
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-28
    • /
    • 2000
  • As knowledge has been recognized as a new resource in gaining organizational competitiveness, Knowledge Management (KM) is suggested as a method to manage and apply knowledge for business management. KM research, however, has focused on identifying, storing, and distributing the transaction-related knowledge in an organization. There has been little research on applying the knowledge to decision-making or strategy development that is the main task of business management. The application of knowledge to decision making has higher impact on organizational performance rather than just the knowledge management for process transaction. In this research, we suggest System Dynamics (SD) for the knowledge-based decision-making. Based on the modeling method of SD, we can translate partial and implicit knowledge resident in individual's mental model into organized explicit knowledge. The simulation test of the organized knowledge model enables decision-makers to understand the structure of the target problem and its behavior mechanism, which facilitates effective decision-making. We will compare the proposed method and other KM methods and discuss this research based on the application case to a real telecommunication company.

  • PDF

A Strategic Analysis of B2B e-Commerce : The Economic Impact of e-Marketplace Adoption

  • Sohn, Young-Woo;Whang, Kyu-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.305-310
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, many organizations in various industries have introduced e-businesses for the purpose of adding value to their businesses. However, due to no comparable business models to e-business in the past, there are no reliable yardsticks to predict the performance of an e-business. This paper considers an environmental change analysis as a means to resolve this difficulty. System Dynamics (SD) could be a useful tool to generate effective results by examining the e-business model. SD model is developed to analyze the effects of an e-sales channel which was appended to the existing sales channels in the steel manufacturing industry. The results show an increase in average price and sales volume through the use of an auction process on the e-marketplace. Stocking expenses are reduced as well by the increase of the sales turnover. A possible scenario was adopted to the developed simulation model and investigated strategic issues to draw desirable strategies with market changes.

  • PDF

System Dynamics Analysis for Human Factors of Ship's Collision (SD법에 의한 선박충돌사고의 인적요인 분석)

  • Jang Woon Jae;Keum Jong Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.7-11
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ship is being operated under a highly dynamic environments and many factors are related with ship's collision and those factors are interacting. So, an analysis on the ship's collision causes is very important to prepare countermeasures which will ensure the safe navigation. And the analysis confirmed that ship's collision is occurred most frequently and the cause is closely related with human factor. The main purpose of this study is to build a model of human factors in ship's collision cause using SD(System Dynamics} approach and to measure a effect which is risk control countermeasures of ship's collision. To achieve this aim, the structure analysis on the causes of ship's collision using FSM are performed, and the structure was changed by quantitative, qualitative factors and their feedback loops in casual map. This model was performed over 20 years(1993-2012) in a standard simulation model and 8 policy simulation models.

  • PDF

Agent's Opportunistic Behavior: A Paradox of Control Mechanism (대리인의 기회주의적 행동: 의도하지 않은 통제의 패러독스)

  • Park, Hun-Joon;Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study explores how agents would make decisions responding to control mechanism in contractual relationship of their firm. Focusing on agent's averse behavior against control, system dynamics model for agent's opportunistic behavior is developed in view of agent theory and control theory. This SD model shows that control mechanism by contracts doesn't always play a positive role on corporate decision-making process and Control, especially in the over-controlled contracts, often makes a paradox accelerating agent's opportunistic behavior unexpectedly. This paradox provides us both theoretical and practical implications for the relationship between control mechanism and autonomous behavior for sustainable corporate management.

  • PDF

Building A System Dynamics Model for Strategic Knowledge Management in IT Company (IT 기업의 전략적 지식관리를 위한 SD 모델 구축 사례)

  • 박상현;연승준;김상욱
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-129
    • /
    • 2002
  • IT companies make a lot of efforts for sharing and utilizing of experiences of their members and transforming them into the organizational knowledge as a competitive core. But they face a dilemma that they have to spend time and financial resource to perform activities around knowledge management for the long-term gains, while carrying field-works for making short-term profits. As an initial attempt to tackle this managerial problem, this paper try to investigate the mechanism of knowledge management in a small IT company in Korea with a synthetic view-point using system dynamics simulation model. It depicts the dynamic behaviors of knowledge management and presents some findings of political leverage. Although it has to be replenished further, the scheme for the dynamism of knowledge management and the findings presented in the paper could be useful for the decision makers particularly of knowledge-intensive organizations

  • PDF

시스템 다이내믹스(SD)에 의한 국내 전력산업의 효율성 제고에 관한 연구 -원자력산업을 중심으로

  • 이명호;허훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.3-25
    • /
    • 2000
  • 최근 한국전력이 주요 발전소의 건설계획을 상당 기간 연기하는 방안을 검토중이라고 한다. 보도(한국 경제 1998년 4월 3일자 11면)에 따르면 한전은 울진 원자력 발전소 3-6호기를 비롯하여 이미 발주한 14개 발전소의 착공 및 준공 시기를 짧게는 3개월, 길게는 22개월까지 늦추거나 보류키로 하고 이를 관련 업계와 협의 중이라는 것이다. 극심한 경기 침체로 전력이 남아돌고 환율 상승에 따른 자금 부담 증가로 재원 조달 마저 여의치 못하다는 한전의 어려운 사정은 충분히 이해할 만하다. 그러나 대표적인 사회간접자본(SOC)의 하나인 발전소 건설 계획을 수정하는 것은 즘 더 신중히 판단해야 할 문제라고 본다.(중략)