• 제목/요약/키워드: SCS method

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GIS를 이용한 SCS-CN 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Determination of SCS-CN Using GIS)

  • 조홍제;오준호;남병호;정경택
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2004
  • GIS 활용을 위한 수치지도의 보급이 확대되고 위성영상분석 등 정밀한 자료의 구축이 가능해짐에 따라 하천유역의 수문해석에 대한 GIS 이용은 필수적이 되었다. SCS-CN법은 소유역 농경지를 대상으로 개발된 방법으로서 큰 유역이나 산지지역에 대한 적용에 문제점이 많은 것으로 알려져 왔다. 우리나라 자연하천유역의 산지비율이 70% 이상이고 대부분 미계측 유역임을 감안할 때, 합리적인 기준이나 보완 없이 기존의 SCS-CN법을 적용하는 것은 무리가 있다. 본 연구에서는 유역내에서 강우의 손실이나 유출에 큰 영향을 미치는 유역경사를 고려한 SCS-CN 산정방법을 개발하는데 주안점을 두었고, 기존의 면적가중평균 방법과 GIS를 이용한 분포형 SCS-CN 산정방법 그리고 유역경사를 고려한 분포형 SCS-CN 산정방법으로 비교, 검토하였다. 건설기술연구원에서 운영중인 시험유역 설마천에 대한 적용결과, SCS-CN법에 의한 유효강우량 산정시 유역경사가 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인하였다. 따라서 GIS 기반의 유역경사를 고려한 분포형 SCS-CN 산정방법이 산지하천유역의 유효강우량 산정방법으로 제안되었다.

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중소하천유역에 있어서 유효강우량 및 설계수문곡선의 결정에 관한 연구 - 특히 SCS 방법을 중심으로 - (Determination of Effective Rainfall and Design Hydrograph in Small River Catchment)

  • 김상인;이순택
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1982
  • 본 연구는 중소하천유역에 있어서 미국토양보존전국(U.S. Soil conservation Service)의 SCS 방법과 $\Phi$-Index 방법과를 비교하면서 유효우량을 산정하고 또한 설계수문곡선의 첨두유량을 산정하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 낙동강 유역에 속한 신천유역은 UNESCO의 주관아래 국제수문 개발계획 대표시험유역으로 채택되었던 유역으로서 그 중요성이 크다고 생각하여 SCS 방법의 적용을 위하여 균양군의 분류에 따른 토지이용 및 처리 상태와 토양의 분류, 토양의 종류 등을 파악하여 유출수를 구하였다. 그리고 주요호우의 총우량일유효우량관계 자료에 의한 평균유출수와 비교해 본 결과 SCS 방법의 유출수가 적게 나타났으며, 신천유역의 5개 측소의 강우자료로부터 $\Phi$-Index 법에 의한 유효우량과도 비교하였다. 한편 설계수문곡선의 첨두유량은 SCS법, Chow법, Mockus법과 비교해 본 결과, SCS법의 무차원수문곡선과 Chow법이 실측에 의한 단위도의 첨두유량과 가까운 적합성을 보여주었다.

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SCS Micro-lens 패턴 적용 휴대폰 도광판 제작용 미세금형 제작에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Fabrication Method of Micro-Mold using 2.2inch LGP by the SCS Micro-Lens Pattern)

  • 오정길;김종선;윤경환;황철진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2011
  • BLU(back light unit) is one of kernel parts of LCD(liquid crystal display) unit. New 3-D micro-lens pattern for LGP(light guide plate), one of the most important parts of LCD-BLU, had been researched. Instead of dot pattern made by chemical etching or laser ablation, SCS(slanted curved surface) micro-lens pattern was designed with optical CAE simulation. This study introduce the method of design using optical CAE simulation for SCS micro-lens, the new fabrication method of micro-mold with SCS micro-lens pattern.

SCS 유효우량 산정방법 적용을 위한 선행토양함수조건의 재설정(장평유역을 중심으로) (Revised AMC for the Application of SCS Method)

  • 박정훈;유철상;김중훈
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.578-582
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the conceptual foundation and development process of the Antecedent soil Moisture Condition(AMC) in SCS runoff curve number method are reviewed. Although the runoff volume is very sensitive with AMC condition, the AMC class limits developed in SCS(1972) are used in rainfall-runoff analysis without careful consideration. Tn this study, following the SCS curve number development process, rainfall-runoff characteristics of the Jang-Pyung subbasin subject to the Pyung-Chang River basin are analyzed to evaluate the reasonability of the AMC class limits at present. The New AMC class limits are proposed by the sensitive analysis of the antecedent rainfall - curve number value. As a result, the classification value of AMC-I with II is 22mm of antecedent 5-day rainfall amount, and the classification of AMC-II with III is 117mm in growing season. When the New AMC class limits are applied to Jang-Pyung subbasin, AMC probability distribution shows that the AMC-II has increased remarkably even though the AMC-I has a little higher value. But the AMC-III has the smallest one. According to the conceptual basis of the curve number method, the AMC probability distribution, the New AMC class limits adopted, gives reasonable results.

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유한요소법을 이용한 SCS 절연 웨이퍼의 온도분포 해석 (Analysis of Temperature Distribution using Finite Element Method for SCS Insulator Wafers)

  • 김옥삼
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2001
  • Micronization of sensor is a trend of the silicon sensor development with regard to a piezoresistive silicon pressure sensor, the size of the pressure sensor diaphragm have become smaller year by year, and a microaccelerometer with a size less than $200{\sim}300{\mu}m$ has been realized, In this paper, we study some of the bonding processes of SCS(single crystal silicon) insulator wafer for the microaccelerometer. and their subsequent processes which might affect thermal loads. The finite element method(FEM) has been a standard numerical modeling technique extensively utilized in micro structural engineering discipline for design of SCS insulator wafers. Successful temperature distribution analysis and design of the SCS insulator wafers based on the tunneling current concept using microaccelerometer depend on the knowledge about normal mechanical properties of the SCS and $SiO_2$ layer and their control through manufacturing processes.

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HEC-1 모형의 유역특성변화에 따른 설계 홍수량의 비교 분석 (Anlaysis of Design flood in a relation to Changing Characteristics of Area by using HEC-1 Model)

  • 김선주;김필식
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 1999
  • While there are to estimating design discharge , we are in trouble with how to separate area, Because discharges will be different depending on the shape of area even though there are same size of area . This study is for a reasonable presentation of design discharge method where there are changing characteristcs of area with SCS and Clark theory by sung HEC-1 Model. While we were Estimating desgin discharge with separating area in a relation to Time of Concentration(Tc) with SCS , Clark method, we found that if there are no variation of Tc the value of a discharge is not changed where shapes of area are different though. And from the result of analysis with SCS and Clark method, we ascertained that discharge by the SCS method was more bigger than that of the Clark where Area is less than 100ha. On the other hand, Clark method is more bigger in the more 1000ha.

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아파트 단지내 공동생활공간의 계획방향에 관한 연구 (A study on the Planning of the Shared Community Space for the Community Design of Multi-family Housing)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to actualize the planning method of the shared community space (SCS). For this, it analyzed the residents' needs for the SCS and grasped the composition system of the needs and estimated the factors considered in the planning of the SCS. This study focused on seeking out the user-oriented design criteria for the planning of the SCS. The results of this study are as follows: First, as the results subdividing the residents' needs to understand the various requirements for the SCS, the composition system was classified into the fundamental SCS and the individual SCS. The fundamental SCS's to be considered as basic facilities in the planning of the multi-family housing complex, and the individual SCS to be more suited to a particular group. Second, regarding the investigation of detail guidelines in the SCS planning, it was found that there was a difference in the considered factors and the preferred locations according to the kinds of each SCS, the types of facilities, the main users of facilities, and the contents of activities available in the facilities.

TIN을 이용한 SCS법에 의한 유효강우량 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the calculation of Effective Rainfall by the SCS Method Using a Triangular Irregular Network)

  • 조홍제;김정식
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 1997
  • 3차원 수치고도지도 및 TIN모듈을 이용하여 SCS법에 의한 유효강우량 산정방법을 제안하였다.유역사면경사 $10^{\circ}$ 증가에 대한 유출곡선지수의 증분치(2%, 3%)를 고려하여 유효강우량을 산정한 결과, 호우사상에 따라 약 5.90%~12.0%의 차이를 나타내었다. 따라서 우리나라 대부분의 하천유역과 같ㅇ. 고도차가 큰 일반 산지하천유역에서 SCS법에 의한 유효강우량 산정시에는 유역사면경사를 고려한 해석이 보다 합리적인 것으로 판단되었다.

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공동주택단지의 공동생활공간 구성을 위한 거주자 사용행태 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Residents¡?Behavior for the Planning of the Shared Community Space)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of users'behavior for the planning of the shared community space(SCS). It was analyzed and estimated that the present status of the SCS of the contemporary multi-family housing sites in Korea and the residents'behavior in the SCS. Theoretic investigation and empirical research methods were used in this study. The empirical survey focused on seeking out user-oriented design criteria, based on the analysis of residents'usage behavior for the SCS. The analysis was made by both quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of this study are as follows; First, as to the usage status survey for the SCS, there is a difference in the degree of usage according to their locations. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental map, the sketch map analysis is found to be a useful research method for the SCS planning by actualizing the residents'behavior characteristics. In detail, the main characteristics in the SCS planning are nearness, centrality, intimacy, combination of facilities and the connection with the main paths of the complex.

Regionalized Daily Streamflow Model using a Modified Retention Parameter in SCS Method

  • 김대철;박성기;노재경
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제32권E호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1990
  • Abstract A regionalized daily streamflow model using a modified retention parameter in the SCS method was developed to predict the daily streamflow of a natural series for Korean watersheds. Model verification showed that it is possible to use the model for extending short period records in a gaged watershed or for predicting daily streamflow in any ungaged watershed, with reasonable accuracy by simply inputing the name of the watershed boundary, the watershed size, the latitude and longitude of the watershed, and the daily areal rainfall.

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