• Title/Summary/Keyword: SCS method

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A Study on the Determination of SCS-CN Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 SCS-CN 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Je;O, Jun-Ho;Nam, Byoung-Ho;Jung, Kyoung-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2004
  • The SCS-CN method was known to have difficulties to the applied to the mountainous area like Korean river basins. This study focused to develop a distributed SCS-CN method considering river basin slopes from GIS data. For the purpose, the method was applied to Sulma river and compared with area weighted average method and distributed SCS-CN method using GIS. According to the results, SCS-CN method considering river basin slopes provided better effects on the estimating effective rainfall on the other methods. The necessity of the generalization of the results to the other rivers was discussed.

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Determination of Effective Rainfall and Design Hydrograph in Small River Catchment (중소하천유역에 있어서 유효강우량 및 설계수문곡선의 결정에 관한 연구 - 특히 SCS 방법을 중심으로 -)

  • 김상인;이순택
    • Water for future
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the methods of estimation, comparing U.S. SCS method and $\Phi$-index with effective rainfall. And also comparision was made among SCS method, Chow method and Mockus method as to the peak discharge of design storm hydrograph by small river basin. Hydrological data of the Shin river basin which was used in this study and the results of study are as follow; 1) As a result of applying the SCS method to determine the effective rainfall out of total rainfall, it turned out that the everage CN of the basin as obtained by the analysis of hydrologic soil-cover complex was varied as follows; AMC-I was 27.9%, AMC-II 16.4%, AMC-III 8.1% less than the value given by SC method using discharge measurement. 2) The comparision of effective rainfall by the ungaged SCS method with that of gauged $\Phi$-index method showed that the $\Phi$-index method showed that the $\Phi$-index method gives large value by 4.7% to those given by hydrograph. The result of analysis by the SCS method resulted in great difference from discharge measurement. 3) The comparision of SCS method, Chow method, and Mockus method showed that dimensionless hydrograph of SCS method and Chow method were close to the peak discharge of the gauged unit hydrograph, while the other methods gave far different results. 4) Attempts were made, for a better adaptation to the Shin river basin, to introduce lag time formula constant of dimensionless hydrograph of the SCS method by using the peak discharge of the gauged flow hydrograph.

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A Study on the Fabrication Method of Micro-Mold using 2.2inch LGP by the SCS Micro-Lens Pattern (SCS Micro-lens 패턴 적용 휴대폰 도광판 제작용 미세금형 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, J.G.;Kim, J.S.;Yoon, K.H.;Hwang, C.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2011
  • BLU(back light unit) is one of kernel parts of LCD(liquid crystal display) unit. New 3-D micro-lens pattern for LGP(light guide plate), one of the most important parts of LCD-BLU, had been researched. Instead of dot pattern made by chemical etching or laser ablation, SCS(slanted curved surface) micro-lens pattern was designed with optical CAE simulation. This study introduce the method of design using optical CAE simulation for SCS micro-lens, the new fabrication method of micro-mold with SCS micro-lens pattern.

Revised AMC for the Application of SCS Method (SCS 유효우량 산정방법 적용을 위한 선행토양함수조건의 재설정(장평유역을 중심으로))

  • Park, Cheong-Hoon;Yoo, Chul-Sang;Kim, Joong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.578-582
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the conceptual foundation and development process of the Antecedent soil Moisture Condition(AMC) in SCS runoff curve number method are reviewed. Although the runoff volume is very sensitive with AMC condition, the AMC class limits developed in SCS(1972) are used in rainfall-runoff analysis without careful consideration. Tn this study, following the SCS curve number development process, rainfall-runoff characteristics of the Jang-Pyung subbasin subject to the Pyung-Chang River basin are analyzed to evaluate the reasonability of the AMC class limits at present. The New AMC class limits are proposed by the sensitive analysis of the antecedent rainfall - curve number value. As a result, the classification value of AMC-I with II is 22mm of antecedent 5-day rainfall amount, and the classification of AMC-II with III is 117mm in growing season. When the New AMC class limits are applied to Jang-Pyung subbasin, AMC probability distribution shows that the AMC-II has increased remarkably even though the AMC-I has a little higher value. But the AMC-III has the smallest one. According to the conceptual basis of the curve number method, the AMC probability distribution, the New AMC class limits adopted, gives reasonable results.

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Analysis of Temperature Distribution using Finite Element Method for SCS Insulator Wafers (유한요소법을 이용한 SCS 절연 웨이퍼의 온도분포 해석)

  • Kim, O.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2001
  • Micronization of sensor is a trend of the silicon sensor development with regard to a piezoresistive silicon pressure sensor, the size of the pressure sensor diaphragm have become smaller year by year, and a microaccelerometer with a size less than $200{\sim}300{\mu}m$ has been realized, In this paper, we study some of the bonding processes of SCS(single crystal silicon) insulator wafer for the microaccelerometer. and their subsequent processes which might affect thermal loads. The finite element method(FEM) has been a standard numerical modeling technique extensively utilized in micro structural engineering discipline for design of SCS insulator wafers. Successful temperature distribution analysis and design of the SCS insulator wafers based on the tunneling current concept using microaccelerometer depend on the knowledge about normal mechanical properties of the SCS and $SiO_2$ layer and their control through manufacturing processes.

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Anlaysis of Design flood in a relation to Changing Characteristics of Area by using HEC-1 Model (HEC-1 모형의 유역특성변화에 따른 설계 홍수량의 비교 분석)

  • 김선주;김필식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 1999
  • While there are to estimating design discharge , we are in trouble with how to separate area, Because discharges will be different depending on the shape of area even though there are same size of area . This study is for a reasonable presentation of design discharge method where there are changing characteristcs of area with SCS and Clark theory by sung HEC-1 Model. While we were Estimating desgin discharge with separating area in a relation to Time of Concentration(Tc) with SCS , Clark method, we found that if there are no variation of Tc the value of a discharge is not changed where shapes of area are different though. And from the result of analysis with SCS and Clark method, we ascertained that discharge by the SCS method was more bigger than that of the Clark where Area is less than 100ha. On the other hand, Clark method is more bigger in the more 1000ha.

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A study on the Planning of the Shared Community Space for the Community Design of Multi-family Housing (아파트 단지내 공동생활공간의 계획방향에 관한 연구)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to actualize the planning method of the shared community space (SCS). For this, it analyzed the residents' needs for the SCS and grasped the composition system of the needs and estimated the factors considered in the planning of the SCS. This study focused on seeking out the user-oriented design criteria for the planning of the SCS. The results of this study are as follows: First, as the results subdividing the residents' needs to understand the various requirements for the SCS, the composition system was classified into the fundamental SCS and the individual SCS. The fundamental SCS's to be considered as basic facilities in the planning of the multi-family housing complex, and the individual SCS to be more suited to a particular group. Second, regarding the investigation of detail guidelines in the SCS planning, it was found that there was a difference in the considered factors and the preferred locations according to the kinds of each SCS, the types of facilities, the main users of facilities, and the contents of activities available in the facilities.

A Study on the calculation of Effective Rainfall by the SCS Method Using a Triangular Irregular Network (TIN을 이용한 SCS법에 의한 유효강우량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hong-Je;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a methodology for the calculation of effective rainfall by the SCS method using 3-dimensional digital elevation map and a Triangular Irregular Network module. The effective rainfall is calculated by taking into the increases of the runoff curve number(2%, 3%) due to the 10% increases of the slope of hillside, and the result indicate that the effective rainfall varies 5.0%∼12.0% with the storm events. It is demonstrated that in case of using the SCS method for the calculation of effective rainfall in the mountainous watershed with great elevation difference, the methodology taking into the slope of hillside is more viable.

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A study on the Residents¡?Behavior for the Planning of the Shared Community Space (공동주택단지의 공동생활공간 구성을 위한 거주자 사용행태 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of users'behavior for the planning of the shared community space(SCS). It was analyzed and estimated that the present status of the SCS of the contemporary multi-family housing sites in Korea and the residents'behavior in the SCS. Theoretic investigation and empirical research methods were used in this study. The empirical survey focused on seeking out user-oriented design criteria, based on the analysis of residents'usage behavior for the SCS. The analysis was made by both quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of this study are as follows; First, as to the usage status survey for the SCS, there is a difference in the degree of usage according to their locations. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental map, the sketch map analysis is found to be a useful research method for the SCS planning by actualizing the residents'behavior characteristics. In detail, the main characteristics in the SCS planning are nearness, centrality, intimacy, combination of facilities and the connection with the main paths of the complex.

Regionalized Daily Streamflow Model using a Modified Retention Parameter in SCS Method

  • 김대철;박성기;노재경
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.E
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1990
  • Abstract A regionalized daily streamflow model using a modified retention parameter in the SCS method was developed to predict the daily streamflow of a natural series for Korean watersheds. Model verification showed that it is possible to use the model for extending short period records in a gaged watershed or for predicting daily streamflow in any ungaged watershed, with reasonable accuracy by simply inputing the name of the watershed boundary, the watershed size, the latitude and longitude of the watershed, and the daily areal rainfall.

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