• Title/Summary/Keyword: SAVE

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Electric Power 01_해외전력

  • Korea Electric Association
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.358
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2006
  • 오스트레일리아 남동부의 빅토리아 주는 지난 6월 5일 가정용 민생부문 전력수요를 대상으로 한, 에너지 소비량 및 온실가스 배출량의 삭감을 목표로 하는 대규모의 에너지절약 캠페인‘You have the Power, Save Energy’를 전개한다고 발표하였다.

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A Process Algebra Construct Method for Reduction of States in Reachability Graph: Conjunctive and Complement Choices (도달성 도표의 상태감소를 위한 프로세스 대수 구문 방법: 이음 선택과 여 선택)

  • Choe, Yeongbok;Lee, Moonkun
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.541-552
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces the new notions of conjunctive and complement choices in process algebra, which reduce both process and system complexities significantly for distributed mobile real-time system during specification and analysis phases. The complement choice implies that two processes make cohesive choices for their synchronous partners at their own choice operations. The conjunctive choice implies choice dependency among consecutive choice operations in a process. The conjunctive choice reduces process complexity exponentially by the degree of the consecutive choice operations. The complement choice also reduces system complexity exponentially by the degree of the synchronous choice operations. Consequently, the reduction method makes the specification and analysis of the systems much easier since the complexity is reduced significantly. This notion is implemented in a process algebra, called ${\delta}$-Calculus. The efficiency and effectiveness are demonstrated with an example in a tool for the algebra, called SAVE, which is developed on ADOxx platform.

A New Overlap Save Algorithm for Fast Convolution (고속 컨벌루션을 위한 새로운 중첩보류기법)

  • Kuk, Jung-Gap;Cho, Nam-Ik
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2009
  • The most widely used block convolution method is the overlap save algorithm (OSA), where a block of M data to be convolved with a filter is concatenated with the previous block and 2M-point FFT and multiplications are performed for this overlapped block. By discarding half of the results, we obtain linear convolution results from the circular convolution. This paper proposes a new transform which reduces the block size to only M for the block convolution. The proposed transform can be implemented as the M multiplications followed by M-point FFT Hence, existing efficient FFT libraries and hardware can be exploited for the implementation of proposed method. Since the required transform size is half that of the conventional method, the overall computational complexity is reduced. Also the reduced transform size results in the reduction of data access time and cash miss-hit ratio, and thus the overall CPU time is reduced. Experiments show that the proposed method requires less computation time than the conventional OSA.

Privacy Preserving Source Based Deduplication In Cloud Storage (클라우드 스토리지 상에서의 프라이버시 보존형 소스기반 중복데이터 제거기술)

  • Park, Cheolhee;Hong, Dowon;Seo, Changho;Chang, Ku-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2015
  • In cloud storage, processing the duplicated data, namely deduplication, is necessary technology to save storage space. Users who store sensitive data in remote storage want data be encrypted. However Cloud storage server do not detect duplication of conventionally encrypted data. To solve this problem, Convergent Encryption has been proposed. But it inherently have weakness due to brute-force attack. On the other hand, to save storage space as well as save bandwidths, client-side deduplication have been applied. Recently, various client-side deduplication technology has been proposed. However, this propositions still cannot solve the security problem. In this paper, we suggest a secure source-based deduplication technology, which encrypt data to ensure the confidentiality of sensitive data and apply proofs of ownership protocol to control access to the data, from curious cloud server and malicious user.

Building Polyphonic Narrative of (시각화전략을 통한 <지구를 지켜라>의 다성적 내러티브 구축)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2009
  • The narrative in the post modern age specially changed the relationship between the writer and the audience. There has been discussions in digital story telling on the format where the audience directly get involved in the plot and change it. However, relevant research has a problem that makes it hard to be applied to unilateral narrative analysis. However, in this context, Save the Green Planet utilizes the narrative that emphasizes the role of the audience while keeping the media characteristics of the movie. Save the Green Planet is read in a monophonic manner by the audience. The audience is led, through different voices provided by the movie, to create another plot that is restructured by themselves other than the explicit plot. This paper aims to examine how the elements constituting the narrative of Save the Green Planet restructure a new plot, and examine the restructured narrative between the interaction of the two plots.

A Study on Optimization Design of MPEG Layer 2 Audio Decoder for Digital Broadcasting (디지털 방송용 MPEG Layer 2 오디오 복호기의 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박종진;조원경
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • Recently due to rapid improvement of integrated circuit design environment, size of IC design is to become large to possible design System on Chip(SoC) that one chip with multi function enclosed. Also cause to this rapid change, consumption market is require to spend smallest time for new product development. In this paper to propose a methodology can design a large size IC for save time and applied to design of MPEG Layer 2 decoder to can use audio receiver in digital broadcast system. The digital broadcast audio decoder in this paper is pointed to save hardware size as optimizing algorithm. MPEG Layer 2 decoder algorithm is include MAC to can have an effect on hardware size. So coefficients are using sign digit expression. It is for hardware optimization. If using this method can design MAC without multiplier. The designed audio decoder is using 14,000 gates hardware size and save 22% (4000 gates) hardware usage than using multiplier. Also can design MPEG Layer 2 decoder usable digital broadcast receiver for short time.

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Effects of fended-Water Depth and Reclaimed Wastewater Irrigation on Paddy Rice Culture (담수심과 오수처리수 관개가 벼재배에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤춘경;황하선;정광욱;전지홍
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2003
  • Pilot study was conducted to examine the effects of ponded-water depth and reclaimed wastewater irrigation on paddy rice culture. For the ponded-water depth effect, three treatments of shallow, traditional, and deep water depths were applied, and each treatment was triplicated. The irrigation water for the treatment pots was an effluent from constructed wetland system for sewage treatment, while the control pot was irrigated with tap water kept traditional ponded-water depth. Irrigation water quantity varied with ponded-water depth as expected and drainage water quantity also varied similarly, which implies that shallow irrigation might save irrigation water and also reduce environmental impacts on downstream water quality. Rice growth and production were not significantly affected by ponded-water depth within the experimental condition, instead there was an indication of increased production in shallow and deep ponded-water depths compared to the traditional practice. Raising drainage outlet to the adequate height in paddy dike might be beneficial to save water resources within the paddy field. There was no adverse effect observed in reclaimed wastewater irrigation on the rice production, and mean yield was even greater than the control pots with tap water irrigation although statistically not significant. Water-saving irrigation by shallow ponded-water depth, raising the outlet height in diked rice paddy fields, minimizing forced surface drainage by well-planned irrigation, and reclaimed wastewater irrigation are suggested to save water and protect water quality. However, deviation from traditional farming practices might affect rice growth in long term, and therefore, further investigations are recommended before full scale application.

Development of an Inexpensive Black Box with Transmission of SOS and Theft Signal for an Agricultural Tractor (도난방지 및 구조신호 전송기능이 있는 저가형 농용트랙터 블랙박스 개발)

  • Kim, YuYong;Shin, Seung-Yeoub;Kim, Byounggap;Kim, Hyung Kweon;Cho, Yongho;Kim, Jinoh
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The inexpensive black box system was developed to acquire and save driving information, to give the slope information, and to transmit SOS and theft signal. Method: The device consists of a main micro controller to acquire and save data, a GPS sensor module, a CDMA module, a touch LCD module, a RF (Radio Frequency) ID module, a SD (Secure Digital) card module, an emergency electric power source, a theftproof circuit, and a sensing device. The sensing device consists of a 8 bit micro controller, a accelerometer to detect impulse, two slope sensors to detect roll and pitch angle and a circuit to detect operation of 6 lighting devices. Results: Test results are as follows: 1) a tractor can be start up only with an electronic key (password or RFID card), 2) theft signal was transmitted when a tractor moved without an electronic key, 3) SOS was transmitted at conditions that rollover or crash happened. 4) 5 more than per 1s data are recorded at 5 minute intervals as new file name in SD card. Conclusions: This system can be used to save travelling record, reduce accident, prevent theft and rescue life in the accidents.

Design of a Correlator and an Access-code Generator for Bluetooth Baseband (블루투스 기저대역을 위한 상관기와 액세스 코드 생성 모듈의 설계)

  • Hwang Sun-Won;Lee Sang-Hoon;Shin Wee-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2005
  • We describe the design for a correlator and an access code generator in bluetooth system. These are used for a connection setting, a packet decision and a clock synchronization between Bluetooth units. The correlator consists of two blocks; carry save adder based on Wallace tree and threshold-value decision block. It determines on an useful packet and clock-synchronization for input signal of 1.0Mbps through the sliding-window correlating. The access-code generator also consists of two blocks; BCH(Bose-Chadhuri-Hocquenghem) cyclic encoder and control block. It generates the access-codes according to four steps' generation process based on Bluetooth standard. In order to solve synchronization problem, we make use of any memory as a pseudo random sequence. The proposed correlator and access-code generator were coded with VHDL. An FPGA Implementation of these modules and the simulation results are proved by Xilinx chip. The critical delay and correlative margin based on synthesis show the 4.689ns and the allowable correlation-error up to 7-bit.

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