• Title/Summary/Keyword: SA508

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Chaotic evaluation of material degradation time series signals of SA 508 Steel considering the hyperspace (초공간을 고려한 SA 508강의 재질열화 시계열 신호의 카오스성 평가)

  • 고준빈;윤인식;오상균;이영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes the analysis method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaotic feature extraction for degradation extent evaluation. Features extracted from time series data using the chaotic time series signal analyze quantitatively degradation extent. For this purpose, analysis objective in this study is fractal dimension, lyapunov exponent, strange attractor on hyperspace. The lyapunov exponent is a measure of the rate at which nearby trajectories in phase space diverge. Chaotic trajectories have at least one positive lyapunov exponent. The fractal dimension appears as a metric space such as the phase space trajectory of a dynamical system. In experiment, fractal correlation) dimensions, lyapunov exponents, energy variation showed values of 2.217∼2.411, 0.097∼ 0.146, 1.601∼1.476 voltage according to degardation extent. The proposed chaotic feature extraction in this study can enhances precision ate of degradation extent evaluation from degradation extent results of the degraded materials (SA508 CL.3)

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Evaluation of J-R Curve and Tmat of SA 508C-3 Steel at Elevated Temperature (SA 508C-3강의 고온에서 J-R Curve 및 Tmat의 평가)

  • Lim, Man-Bae;Cha, Gee-Jun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the J-Resistance Curve and material tearing modulus of SA508-C3 steel, which is one of the used nuclear pressure vessel steel, are measured ar room temperature, $200^{circ}C$ and $300^{circ}C$ according to load ratio analysis and ASTM E813, ASTM E1152, respectively. It is observed that J-R curve and Tmat value decrease as the temperature level increase. Applicability of $T_j$ proposed by Paris et al as instability parameter for ductile material is investigated. It is concluded that results are the $T_j$ parameter may be used as a crack instability parameter.

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Evaluation of Fracture Resistance Characteristics of SA 508 CL.1a Carbon Steel for Piping System (SA508 CL.1a 탄소강 배관소재의 파괴저항특성 평가)

  • Seok, Chang-Sung;Kang, Byoung-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.7 s.166
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    • pp.1147-1154
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the fracture resistance characteristics of SA508 CL.1a carbon steel, and their associated welds manufactured for primary coolant piping system of nuclear power plants. The effect of various parameters such as pipe size, welding method and chemical composition on the material properties were discussed. Test results showed that the offset of pipe size on tincture toughness was negligible, while the effect of welding method on fracture toughness was significant. In addition, Fracture toughness for carbon steel was influenced by silicon contents due to the different steel refining processes.

3-D Characteristics of the Residual Stress in the Plate Butt Weld Between SA508 and F316L SS (SA508/ F316L SS 맞대기 용접 판재의 3차원 잔류응력특성)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Tae-Ryong;Park, Jai-Hak;Kim, Man-Won;Cho, Seon-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2009
  • This study is performed to check the three dimensional characteristics of residual stress in the dissimilar metal weld. Although two dimensional analysis has been widely used for the assessment of weld residual stress, it has limitations to understand the stress distribution of the third direction. 3-D analysis was done to understand residual stress distribution of the welded plate. A simple butt-welded plate was considered to show the stress variation on all direction. A mock-up plate weldment was fabricated with SA-508 and F316L, which are widely used in nuclear power plants. The analysis results were validated with the measured values in the mock-up.

Effect of Width and Thickness Ratio on the Fatigue Crack Arrest Behavior of SA-508 Pressure Vessel Steel Variable Thickness Plates (SA-508 압력용기용강 변후재의 피로균열 Arrest 거동에 대한 변후 형상비의 영향)

  • 이환우;이갑래;최용식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of a fatigue crack arrest desing is to prvent a fatigue fracture of machine and structure resulted from unstable crack growth. In all cases of load transfer to second elements such as stringers, doublers or flangers, crack arrest is possible; arrest occuring when the fatigue crack reaches the second element. In the present work, the possibility of crack arrest and the design criterion of fatigue crack arrest in the variable thickness plates are examined numericaiiy by using fatigue crack arrest thresthod $\Delta$K$_{th}$of SA-508 reactor vessel steel and stress intensity factor which was obtained in the previous work as a result of 3-dimensional finite element analysis for CT type variable thickness plates having discontinuous interface.e.

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Estimation of Microstructures and Material Properties of HAZ in SA508 Reactor Pressure Vessel (원자로 압력용기 용접열영향부의 미세조직 및 재료물성 예측)

  • Lee, S.G.;Kim, J.S.;Jin, T.E.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2001
  • To perform the rigorous integrity evaluation of RPV, it is necessary to consider metallurgical factors such as microstructure evolution during multi-pass welding process and PWHT. The microstructures of the heat affected zone(HAZ) of SA508 steel were predicted by a combination of simulated thermal analysis and a simple kinetic models for austenite grain growth and austenite-ferrite transformation. Phase equilibrium of SA508 steel were calculated using a Thermo-Calc package. Carbide growth in th HAZ were predicted by a empirical model, taking into account the predicted microstructure evolution.

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Cyclic Deformation Behavior of SA508 Gr.1a Low Alloy Steel under Low Cycle Fatigue Loading in $310^{\circ}C$ Low Oxygen-Contained Water

  • Cho, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Byoung-Koo;Jang, Chang-Heui;Kim, In-Sup;Jung, Dae-Yul;Byeon, Seong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.465-466
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    • 2005
  • (1) SA508 Gr.1a LAS exhibited a moderate cyclic hardening in $310^{\circ}C$ low DO water. A saturation stage or a slightly secondary hardening was occurred with decreasing strain amplitude. (2) Fatigue life of SA508 Gr.1a LAS decreases a little with decreasing strain rate in $310^{\circ}C$ low DO water.

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Effects of Specimen Size and Side-groove on the Results of J-R Fracture Toughness Test for LBB Evaluation (LBB 평가를 위한 J-R 파괴인성시험 결과에 미치는 시편 형상과 측면 홈의 영향)

  • Kim, Jin Weon;Choi, Myung Rak;Oh, Young Jin;Park, Heung Bae;Kim, Kyung Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the effects of specimen size and side-groove on the results of the J-R test for leak-before-break (LBB) evaluation were investigated. A series of J-R tests were conducted at both RT and $316^{\circ}C$, using three different sizes of compact tension (CT) specimens machined from SA508 Gr.1a piping material: 12.7 mm-thick 1T-CT, 25.4 mm-thick 1T-CT, and 25.4 mm-thick 2T-CT with and without side-groove. The results showed that side-grooving reduced the J-R curve for all specimens and the effect of side-grooving was more significant at $316^{\circ}C$ than at RT. As the thickness of the specimens decreased and the width of the specimens increased, the J-R curve slightly decreased at RT but it increased at $316^{\circ}C$. However, the variation in the J-R curve of SA508 Gr.1a with the thickness and width of CT specimen was insignificant.

Environmentally Assisted Crack Growth Behavior of SA508 Cl.3 Pressure Vessel Steel

  • Kim, Jun-Hwan;Kim, In-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1998
  • In order to assess the susceptibility of the environmentally assisted cracking(EAC) on SA508 Cl.3 steel in primary water condition, potential step test and slow strain rate test(SSRT) were conducted in a simulated crack tip condition. In this test, anodic dissolution was dominant in the crack tip environments. Proposed simple dissolution model is a modification of Hishida's anodic dissolution model at the plastic zone. One can predict actual crack growth rate with the smooth specimen through this model.

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미소자성 기법에 의한 SA508-3 강의 기계적 성질 변화 평가

  • Park, Deok-Geun;Song, Hun;Hong, Jun-Hwa;Kim, In-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 1995
  • 원자로 압력용기 재료인 SA508-3 강의 인장소성변형에 따른 자기적 성질변화를 연구하였다. 소성변형에 따른 보자력, 잔류자화, 자기이력손실 및 Barkhausen Noise의 변화를 측정하였으며, 변형에 따른 자기적성질의 변화를 자구와 전위와의 상호작용으로 설명하였다. 강자성체의 자기적 성질과 기계적 성질 사이는 밀접한 관련이 있으며, 이를 이용하면 압력용기강의 조사효과 평가에 적용 할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

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