• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ruled surfaces

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RULED SURFACES GENERATED BY SALKOWSKI CURVE AND ITS FRENET VECTORS IN EUCLIDEAN 3-SPACE

  • Ebru Cakil;Sumeyye Gur Mazlum
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.259-284
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    • 2024
  • In present study, we introduce ruled surfaces whose base curve is the Salkowski curve in Euclidean 3-space and whose generating lines consist of the Frenet vectors of this curve (tangent, principal normal and binormal vectors). Then, we produce regular surfaces from a vector with real coefficients, which is a linear combination of these vectors, and we examine some special cases for these surfaces. Moreover, we present some geometric properties and graphics of all these surfaces.

CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HELICOID AS RULED SURFACES WITH POINTWISE 1-TYPE GAUSS MAP

  • Choi, Mie-Kyung;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 2001
  • We introduce the notion of Gauss map of pointwise 1-type on ruled surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space for which vector valued functions is neither trivial nor it extends or coincides with the usual notion of 1-type, in general. We characterize the minimal helicoid in terms of it and give a complete classification of the ruled surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map.

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NON-DEVELOPABLE RULED SURFACES WITH TIMELIKE RULING IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • YANG, YUN;YU, YANHUA
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.1339-1351
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, using pseudo-spherical Frenet frame of pseudo-spherical curves in hyperbolic space, we define the notion of the structure functions on the non-developable ruled surfaces with timelike ruling. Then we obtain the properties of the structure functions and a complete classification of the non-developable ruled surfaces with timelike ruling in Minkowski 3-space by the theories of the structure functions.

STUDYING ON A SKEW RULED SURFACE BY USING THE GEODESIC FRENET TRIHEDRON OF ITS GENERATOR

  • Hamdoon, Fathi M.;Omran, A.K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.613-626
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    • 2016
  • In this article, we study skew ruled surfaces by using the geodesic Frenet trihedron of its generator. We obtained some conditions on this surface to ensure that this ruled surface is flat, II-flat, minimal, II-minimal and Weingarten surface. Moreover, the parametric equations of asymptotic and geodesic lines on this ruled surface are determined and illustrated through example using the program of mathematica.

MINIMAL AND CONSTANT MEAN CURVATURE SURFACES IN 𝕊3 FOLIATED BY CIRCLES

  • Park, Sung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1539-1550
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    • 2019
  • We classify minimal surfaces in ${\mathbb{S}}^3$ which are foliated by circles and ruled constant mean curvature (cmc) surfaces in ${\mathbb{S}}^3$. First we show that minimal surfaces in ${\mathbb{S}}^3$ which are foliated by circles are either ruled (that is, foliated by geodesics) or rotationally symmetric (that is, invariant under an isometric ${\mathbb{S}}^1$-action which fixes a geodesic). Secondly, we show that, locally, there is only one ruled cmc surface in ${\mathbb{S}}^3$ up to isometry for each nonnegative mean curvature. We give a parametrization of the ruled cmc surface in ${\mathbb{S}}^3$(cf. Theorem 3).

A NEW CONSTRUCTION OF TIMELIKE RULED SURFACES WITH CONSTANT DISTELI-AXIS

  • Abdel-Baky, Rashad A.;Unluturk, YasIn
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.551-568
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we construct timelike ruled surfaces whose Disteli-axis is constant in Minkowski 3-space 𝔼31. Then we attain a general system characterizing these surfaces, and also give necessary and sufficient conditions for a timelike ruled surface to get a constant Disteli-axis.

On the Ruled Surfaces with L1-Pointwise 1-Type Gauss Map

  • Kim, Young Ho;Turgay, Nurettin Cenk
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study ruled surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean and Minkowski space in terms of their Gauss map. We obtain classification theorems for these type of surfaces whose Gauss map G satisfying ${\Box}G=f(G+C)$ for a constant vector $C{\in}{\mathbb{E}}^3$ and a smooth function f, where ${\Box}$ denotes the Cheng-Yau operator.

RULED MINIMAL SURFACES IN PRODUCT SPACES

  • Jin, Yuzi;Kim, Young Wook;Park, Namkyoung;Shin, Heayong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.1887-1892
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    • 2016
  • It is well known that the helicoids are the only ruled minimal surfaces in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$. The similar characterization for ruled minimal surfaces can be given in many other 3-dimensional homogeneous spaces. In this note we consider the product space $M{\times}{\mathbb{R}}$ for a 2-dimensional manifold M and prove that $M{\times}{\mathbb{R}}$ has a nontrivial minimal surface ruled by horizontal geodesics only when M has a Clairaut parametrization. Moreover such minimal surface is the trace of the longitude rotating in M while translating vertically in constant speed in the direction of ${\mathbb{R}}$.