• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rubrene

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Encapsulation Method of OLED with Organic-inorganic Protective Thin Films Sealed with Flat Glass (평판 유리로 봉인된 유-무기 보호 박막을 갖는 OLED 봉지 방법)

  • Park, Min-Kyung;Ju, Sung-Hoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2012
  • To study encapsulation method for large-area organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), red emitting OLEDs were fabricated, on which $Alq_3$ as organic buffer layer and LiF and Al as inorganic protective layers were deposited to protect the damage of OLED by epoxy. And then the OLEDs were attached to flat glass by printing method using epoxy. The basic structure of OLED doped with rubrene of 1 vol.% as emitting layer is ITO(150 nm) / 2-TNATA(50 nm) / ${\alpha}$-NPD(30 nm) / $Alq_3$:Rubrene(30 nm) / $Alq_3$(30 nm) / LiF(0.7 nm) / Al(100 nm). In case of depositing $Alq_3$, LiF and Al and then attaching of flat glass onto OLED, current density, luminance, efficiency and driving voltage were not changed and lifetime was increased according to thickness of Al as inorganic protective layers. The lifetime of OLED/$Alq_3$/LiF/Al_4/glass structure was 139 hours increased by 15.8 times more than bare OLED of 8.8 hours and 1.6 times more than edge sealed OLED of 54.5 hours.

2 파장 백색 OLED의 형광층 두께와 발광 특성

  • Jang, Ji-Geun;An, Jong-Myeong;Sin, Sang-Bae;Jang, Ho-Jeong;Ryu, Sang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2007
  • 청, 황 2-파장 발광층의 구성에서 청색층으로 GDI602를, 황색층으로 GD1602:Rubrene(10%)를 사용하여 2-파장 백색 유기발광다이오드(WOLED)를 제작하고 이들의 특성을 분석하였다. 실험에서는 GDI602:Rubrene (10%)-황색층의 두께를 $220\{AA}$으로 일정하게 두고, GDI602-청색층의 두께를 달리하여 소자들을 제작하였다. 제작된 소자들의 발광 스펙트럼 특성으로는 GDI602 층의 두께에 따라 중심파장의 위치는 거의 일정하나 2-파장 사이의 상대적 세기가 변화되었으며, GDI602 층의 두께가 얇아질수록 황색파장의 상대적 세기가 강해지는 것을 볼 수 있었다. GDI602 층이 $60{\AA}$인 소자는 11V, $70{\AA}$인 소자는 9V, $80{\AA}$인 소자는 8V, $90{\AA}$인 소자는 7V 에서 순수 백색광(x=0.33, y=0.33)에 가까운 발광 특성을 나타내었다. 또한 GDI602 층의 두께에 따른 효율과 휘도는 백색발광 조건에서 각각 0.51m/W와 $3650cd/m^2(60{\AA})$, 0.61m/W와 $1050cd/m^2(70{\AA})$, 0.91m/W와 $490cd/m^2(80){\AA}$, 1.61m/W와 $250cd/m^2(90){\AA}$을 나타내었다.

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Color-stabilized organic light-emitting devices by using N, N'-bis-(1- naphthyl)-N, N'-diphenyl-1,1-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine/5,6,11,12 - tetraphenylnaphthacene multiple quantum well structures

  • Yoon, Y.B.;Kim, T.W.;Yang, H.W.;Lee, H.G.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, Y.G.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1378-1380
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency and the optical properties of the yellow organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) were significantly affected by the existence of the multiple quantum well (MQW) structures consisting of N, N'- bis-(1-naphthyl)-N, N'-diphenyl-1,1-biphenyl-4,4'- diamine(NPB)/5,6,11,12 - tetraphenylnaphthacene (rubrene). The maximum efficiency and the luminance of OLEDs with 3-periods of the NPB/rubrene MQWs at 41.6 $mA/cm^2$ were 3.66 cd/A and 1524 $cd/m^2$, respectively, and their Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage chromaticity coordinates were (0.34, 0.55), which indicates a yellow color. These results indicate that the efficiencies of the OLEDs by using MQW emitting layers can be improved.

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Two Wavelength OLED with the Stacked GDI602(691)/GDI602(Rubrene) Fluorescent Layer (Stacked GDI602(691)/GDI602(Rubrene) 형광층을 갖는 2-파장 유기발광소자)

  • Jang, Ji-Geun;Chang, Ho-Jung;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Kang, Jung-Won;Lee, Jun-Young;Gong, Myoung-Seon;Lee, Young-Kwan;Kim, Hee-Won
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2007
  • A new organic light emitting device(OLED) with two peak wavelength(blue and yellow) emission was fabricated using the selective doping in a single fluorescent host , and its electrical and optical characteristics were investigated. The fabricated device showed the luminance and efficiency of 1600 $Cd/m^2$ and 2.4 Im/W under the applied voltage of 10V, respectively. And its electroluminescent spectra had two peak wavelengths of 470nm and 560nm emitting bluish white light. The OLED with dual wavelength emission in this experiment is likely to be developed as a white OLED with simpler fluorescent system than conventional devices.

Dependence of Blue Organic Emitter Layer Thickness to Optical Property of 2-wavelength White Organic Light-emitting Diodes (청색 유기발광층 두께에 따른 2-파장 방식의 백색 유기발광 소자의 광학적 특성)

  • Park, Chan-Jun;Cho, Nam-Ihn;Song, Young-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2008
  • 2-wavelength type white OLED devices have been made consisted of two layers; a layer with blue light emitting DPVBi host and other EML layer with yellow emitting rubrene dopant. New method to get white emitting device has been suggested by varying thicknesses of the DPVBi layer. The ITO/2-TNATA($150{\AA}$)/NPB($350{\AA}$)/DPVBi($35{\AA}$)/DPVBi:rubrene (2wt%,$200{\AA}$)/DPVBi($100{\AA}$)/Alq_3($50{\AA}$)/LiF($5{\AA}$)/Al($1000{\AA}$) structure has showed optimum results in CIE coordinates of (0.3233, 0.33). OLED devices with this structure has properties of $1.2d/m^2$ at turn-on voltage of 3.9V and $1037cd/m^2$ at 7.9V. This structure has advantages of simple fabrication and easy to emit the white color.

The fabrication of White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes using Two-Wavelength (Two-Wavelength에 의한 백색 유기 발광 소자 제작)

  • 김중연;최성진;조재영;강명구;신선호;주성후;오환술
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2002
  • We have been fabricated white organic light emitting diode with two-wavelength ard mixing blue emit in DPVBi (4, 4-bis(2, 2-diphenylvinyl)-1, 1 -biphenyl)layer and yellow emit in rubrene (5, 6, 11, 12-tetraphenylnaphthacene)as emitting layer which are controlled with thickness. This device emits white light emitting in CIE (0.29, 0.33), 1000cd/$m^2$ at DC 18V.

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