• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rubber Pressure

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Development of Composite Rollers for Polymer Film Processing (고분자 필름 제조 공정용 복합재료 롤러의 개발)

  • 방경근;이대길
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2001
  • The pressing roller was designed and manufactured with high modulus carbon fiber composite material to exploit the high specific stiffness of the composite material. the optimal stacking sequence for the pressing roller was obtained from the FE analysis and the shape of the rubber coating layer was determined based on the calculated deflection for the uniform pressure on the film along the axial length of the pressing roller. Then the static deflection of the manufactured composite pressing roller was experimentally evaluated in comparison with analysis result and dynamic characteristics were measured through vibrational test.

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An Experimental Study on Performance of neater Stops at Construction joints in Tunnel (터널 시공이음부에서의 방수재 역할에 대한 실험연구)

  • 백송훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 1999
  • Mostly, water leakage took place in construction joints. In case of cable tunnels constructed by open-cut method, waterstops have been used to prevent the water leakage. But, we haven't any experience to install the waterstops in NATM cable tunnels. So, it is necessary to develope the waterstops and test the performance of it in laboratory. We manufactured cable tunnel lining quarter scale model by pouring concrete, and installed the waterstops. After filling the inside of concrete lining about two-third with water, we put the air pressure on the water, In addition, it is also carried out water leakage test for concrete lining model without waterstops. As a result, we confirmed the performance of waterstops and its adaptability. It is also tested that the performance of rubber gaskets used in concrete segments of Shield tunnelling. In addition, we determined the allowable infiltration rate for cable tunnel with non-drainage system.

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Finite Element Analysis of Primary Cup-Seal in a Clutch Master Cylinder (클러치 마스터실린더 주 컵-시일의 유한요소해석)

  • 임문혁;이재천;구본은
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2002
  • The characteristics of rubber cup seal is highly nonlinear due to the nature of the material's non-linearity and large deformation with frictional contact. And the performance of sealing in master cylinders of automobile is one of the most important factors which affects the safety of drivers. The effects of various shape of the primary cup seal in clutch master cylinder was investigated to reduce oil leakage and to obtain a long reliable life. Deformation and distribution of stresses on the primary cup seal against hydraulic oil pressure were analyzed with changing design parameters such as depth and radius in cup-seal. The obtained results indicate that the depth of cup seal plays a major role on deformation resulting in the sealing force to the wall of clutch master cylinder.

Development of Piston Friction Force Measurement System (피스톤계 마찰 측정 장치 개발)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Pyo;Kim, Jung-Su;Jo, Myeong-Rae;O, Dae-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1608-1614
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    • 2002
  • This Paper presents a novel piston friction force measurement system that has characteristics of relieving the Pressure force acting on the upper surface of the liner; the system uses general rubber O-rings for combustion chamber sealing, and does not need special changes to the piston top land. The lower supporter of the floating liner increases stiffness in liner axial direction, and results in the increase of natural frequency. The upper supporter has multi-layer structure designed fer low axial stiffness and high radial stiffness. With the use of the present system, the effects of variation in clearance and piston ring tension were studied.

A study on porous metal mold using organic binder (유기바인더를 이용한 통기성 금형제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김경래;정성일;임용관;정해도;이석우;최헌종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1026-1029
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    • 2002
  • Outlet of gas has been a big problem in deforming rubber or plastic in pressing mold. Air vent has been used to solve the problem, but it has weak points such as the increased cost, the increased number of process, and vent marks on the surface of a produce. In this study, the sintering method is used for making porous metal mold. Porous metal mold has many open pores, which are very small. When Porous metal mold is used for pressing mold, all process would be made short, produce cost would be down, and it would not leave vent marks on the surface of a produce. Porosity varies from sintering and pressing conditions, which are the pressure of compacting powder, the length of sintering time, sintering temperature and sintering atmosphere etc. This study will find optimized sintering temperature condition for the Porous metal mold.

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Noise and Vibration Analysis of a cylindrical shell by controlling ER mount (ER 마운트 제어에 의한 원통쉘의 진동소음 해석)

  • Jung, Woo-Jin;Jung, Weui-Bong;Seo, Young-Soo;Cho, Hyun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2002
  • ER mount can be used instead of rubber mount in cylindrical shell to improve the vibration and noise performance. The noise radiated by cylindrical shell will be reduced by reducing the force transmitted to the cylindrical shell through ER mount. In this paper LQ control theory is used to reduce the transmitted force to the cylindrical shell. The finite element method of cylindrical shell is formulated by NASTRAN and its vibrating shape is calculated in frequency domain. The noise radiated from the cylindrical shell is calculated by the use of SYSNOISE, the boundary element CAE tool. The vibration of the cylindrical shell and radiated acoustic pressure is compared in case of both controlled and uncontrolled ER mount.

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The fabrication of a micro pump with a flap valve and a phase change actuator (알루미늄 플랩 밸브와 상변화 구동 마이크로 펌프의 제작)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Sim, Woo-Young;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.1023-1025
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the fabrication of a micro pump consisting of a pair of Al f1ap wave and a phase change actuator. The phase change actuator is composed of a heater, a silicone rubber diaphragm and a working liquid chamber. The diaphragm is actuated by the evaporation and the condensation of the working liquid. The actuator pumps fluid through the valves. The micro pump is fabricated by the anisotropic etch, the boron deposition and the metal evaporation. The forward and the backward flow characteristics of the f1ap valves were obtained. Also, the flow rate of the micro pump has been measured. When the square wave input of 12 V, 60% duty ratio and 0.2 Hz is applied, the average flow rate is $0.15{\mu}{\ell}/sec$ for zero pressure difference.

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Determination of Segment Sealing Material for a shield TBM tunnel under the Han river in the Bundang railway (분당선 철도 한강 하저터널에서 세그먼트 방수재 선정)

  • Kim Yong-Il;Kim Dong-Hyun;Hwang Nak-Yeon;Jang Sung-Wook;Kim Jang-Su;Hyung Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1188-1196
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a determination of the optimal segment sealing material for a tunnel under the Han river between the Sungsoo-dong, Sungdong-Gu and the Chungdaw-dong, Kangnam-Gu in the Bundang railway. The geological investigation results show that some fractured zones exist loca]]y under the northern boundary of the Han river bed, but the other regions consist mostly of hard rocks of good Quality in the tunnel excavation level. Also, a hign water pressure of $5kgf/cm^2$ and a flash inflow of river water due to old boring holes are expected during tunnel excavation. A combined type sealing material of EPDM gasket with expansional rubber is selected as a optimal segment sealing material for the Han river tunnel considering the geological and site conditions.

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Design and Test Rig Construction for Piezoelectric Pump having Sheet Type Check Valve (시트 체크밸브를 갖는 압전펌프 설계 및 펌프 실험장치 제작)

  • 함영복;유진산;윤소남;최성대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1442-1445
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    • 2003
  • In precision machinery industry, it's required with small size and low noise design to using in constant liquid delivery equipment. To accomplish it's purpose, we designed the check valve with rubber sheet of circle shapes as a possible assembly in pump body. The test equipment for piezoelectric pump was able to test pressure-flow property and output property of piezoelectric pump by variation(magnitude of voltage and frequency) of input power.

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Distortion of Printed Patterns in Printed Electronics (전자 인쇄에서의 인쇄 패턴 왜곡)

  • Kim, Chung-Hwan;Lee, Taik-Min;Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2007
  • The distortion of printed pattern is frequently observed in gravure offset printing process, which can be a serious problem in printing process for printed electronics. The mechanism of pattern distortion is studied and the factors which affect the amount and shape of distortion are found using FEM. The amount and shape of distortion is influenced by material properties of the roller, thickness of roller, applied load, and so on. As the printing pressure increases and Possion ratio increases, the degree of the image distortion increases. And the increase of the thickness of rubber roller brings a large distortion of image, too. In some cases, the distortion of printed pattern can reach a few hundred micromillimeters. The comparison of the experiment result and the simulation result shows good agreement in their quantitative tendency.