• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roundness

Search Result 304, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Analyses and Measurements of Rotational Accuracy for Journal Shaft in a Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기 저어널 회전축의 궤적 계산 및 측정)

  • Park, Sang-Shin;Kim, Gyu-Ha;Lee, Jin-Kab
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents measurement processes of rotational accuracy and comparison of theoretical values in the main bearing of scroll compressor. The main bearing is a type of oil journal bearing, but it has an axial or helical groove. The generalized coordinate system method, which can handle this groove, is applied to calculate the pressure profile in the journal bearing. The orbits of journal shaft are calculated corresponding to the compressed gas forces and bearing reaction forces. Then, the orbits are measured using three-point method. The results are compared to that from analyses.

Effect of Preload on Running Accuracy of High Speed Spindle (고속 주축에 있어서의 예압력 변화가 회전정도에 미치는 영향)

  • 송창규;신영재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2002
  • The rotational performance off machine tool spindle has a direct influence upon the surface finish of the finished workpiece. This running accuracy of the spindle is improved by increasing preload on the bearings, while it results in higher temperature rise and larger thermal deformation. Therefore, finding the optimal preload condition for high speed spindle is very important factors in spindle motion. in spindle motion. In this study, the effect of the preload on the roundness accuracy has been examined at the different cutting conditions. Experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of the bearing preload on the running accuracy of high speed spindle which was supported by two angular contact bearings.

Hemming Process Design of the Permalloy Shielding Can for the Stiffness and Shape Accuracy (퍼멀로이 실딩캔의 강성증대 및 형상 정밀도를 위한 최적 헤밍 공정설계)

  • Lee, Sun-Bong;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study shows the process design and forming analysis of permalloy shielding can that support the automobile multi-display parts to indicate the accurate information of car. This study is particularly important, since the accuracy of permalloy shielding can is known to affect the magnetic properties such as coercivity and permeability quite sensitively. The objective functions are defects such as hemming wind, hemming length, hemming wrap and tightness in prehemming process. The pre-hemming angle is considered as design parameter. The commercial finite element program PAM-STAMP™ was used to simulate the pre-hemming and hemming process. The ANN (Artificial Neural Network) has been implemented for minimizing of objective function and for investigating effect of punch angle relevant to the pre-hemming process. The results of analysis to validate the proposed design method are presented.

Analysis of radial error motion in a small-sized and high-speed spindle (소형-고속 스핀들의 반경방향 오차분석 방법)

  • 이응삼;이재하;양승한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.604-608
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, an efficient method is proposed to analyze the radial error of a miniaturized-high speed spindle system. Initially, a device is constructed for measuring the radial error motion using capacitance sensors. The capacitance sensors are placed perpendicular to the axis of the shaft and at 90o to each other. The spindle is rotated at high speed and the profile of the spindle is recorded. An algorithm is developed for analyzing the spindle data and determining the radial error of spindle. The present algorithm uses homogeneous transform matrix (HTM) method and iterative process for determining the radial error. The analysis procedure is performed for different speeds of the spindle. The data obtained from the present system and the results of evaluation are also presented in this paper. It is observed that this method is effective in determining and analyzing the spindle errors for high speed miniaturized spindle.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of CNC Deep Hole Machining for Marine Part Materias with the Single Tube System BTA Tools (싱글튜브시스템 BTA공구에 의한 박용부품소재의 CNC 심공가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 전태옥;전언찬;장성규;심성보
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-143
    • /
    • 1994
  • The BTA(boring and trepanning association) deep hole machining has an increasing demands because of its wide applications and its good productivity. The main feature of the BTA tools is that the tool cutting edges are unsymmetrically located on the boring head. This provides a stabilizing cutting force resultant necessary for self guidance of the boring head. The BTA tools are capable of machining for having a large length to diameter ratio in single pass. A study of the accuracy and surface finish of holes produced would reveal quite useful information regarding the process. This study deals with the experimental results obtained during BTA machining on SM55C, SM45C steel under differnt machining conditions.

  • PDF

Distribution Characteristics of Wear Particles from Material of Machine Elements in Lubricant condition (윤활조건에 따른 기계부품용 소재에서 발생된 마멸입자의 분포 특성)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Jun, Sung-Jae;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1607-1612
    • /
    • 2007
  • It necessarily follows that wear particles are generated through a friction and wear in a mechanical moving system. The wear particles are relative to the failure and the life of machine elements directly. To analyze the wear particle, its shape characteristics were calculated quantitative values such as diameter, roundness and fractal parameters by digital image processing. In this study, the histograms of shape parameters of wear particles were used for the purpose of analyzing the distribution of wear particles in various conditions. We consider that the histogram of shape parameter can be effectively represented to study a wear mechanism.

  • PDF

A Study on the Micro Hole Drilling of Stainless Steel (스테인레스 강의 미세구멍 드릴링 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kook;Yon, Kyu-Hyun;Song, Seung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1517-1521
    • /
    • 2007
  • On this study, technical aspects were reviewed to drill a series of micro holes (${\phi}$0.10) over 200 within a few micron tolerance in diameter and position on the stainless steel material. Dedicated tools & jigs were designed and manufactured and optimum cutting conditions were found. On this micro hole drilling process, guide drill and step feeding were applied to help chip discharge, prevent drill breakage and finally improve the accuracy of positioning and roundness. The processing results indicated that most holes are distributed within a few micron tolerance in diameter and position intervals.

  • PDF

Effects of Mold Precision in Micromini Cellphone Optical Systems (초소형 휴대폰 광학계의 금형 정밀도가 광학성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Ye, In-Soo;Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.660-666
    • /
    • 2010
  • In cellphone optical systems, a tiny difference of manufacturing has a strong influence on camera lenses. This study aims to find out the worst result by tolerances come from all parts in optical performance. First, 3D Measure Instrument, Roundness Measure Instrument, and Wavelength Measure Instrument were used for greater precision by making and measuring the parts to see how different from the drawings. It was confirmed that even narrow tolerances could result in defects by assembling. Tolerances in assembly should be concerned as those in parts through the research.

Prediction of Form Accuracy during Traverse Grinding of Slender Workpiece Using the Cylindrical Prunge Grinding Data (원통연삭 실험자료를 이용한 트래버스 연삭공정중의 형상예측)

  • 박철우;이상조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.174-183
    • /
    • 2000
  • Non-Parallelism the axial direction occurs during grinding process of long slender shafts. The reason for the axial error is due to elastic deformation of the components, accumulation phenomenon of the grinding and wheel wear during the grinding process. The accumulation phenomenon, the size generation mechanism and the wheel wear process during traverse grinding result in complicated process at each step on the wheel surface. The grinding system stiffness obtained from the stiffness of the center on the tailstock and the workpiece varing according to the relative position of the wheel and the workpiece. Further more, the value of wheel wear increases as the grinding process advances. The above mentioned issues make the shape generation process during traverse grinding quite complicated. This research analyzes the shape generation process in the direction of the work spindle. First, the formulation of the grinding system stiffness was conducted and the simulation analysis method of the traverse grinding was established. Also, a measuring system for assessing the dimensinal accuracy of the workpiece has been developed.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Machining Characteristics according to the Chucking Pressure, Design, and Production for Developing Coaxial Grinding System of Light Communicative Ferrule (광통신용 페룰 동축가공기 개발을 위한 설계, 제작 및 척킹압에 따른 가공 특성 평가)

  • 이호준;안건준;김동길;이상조;최헌종;최영재
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2003
  • 각광을 받고 있는 광통신 분야의 핵심부품인 페룰은 일본이 전 세계의 95%를 장악하고 있다. 국내에서도 일부 업체에서 양산을 하고 있으나, 핵심 연삭공정에 사용되는 연삭 가공장비는 전량 수입되고 있는 실정이다. 페룰은 0.1∼0.3$\mu\textrm{m}$의 동심도, ${\pm}$ 0.2$\mu\textrm{m}$의 외경치수, 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$대의 진원도와 원통도, 10nm의 표면 거칠기를 구현해야 세계적 경쟁력을 갖출 수 있는 초미세, 초정밀 기계가공 부품이다.(중략)