• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor lift

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Improving the Self-starting Performance of a VAWT (수직축 풍차의 자기동 성능 개선)

  • Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Shon, Jae-Yul;Mag-isa, Alexander;Kim, Shin-Ho;Choi, Myoung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • The inherent problem of a Darrieus wind turbine is its inability to self-start. Usually, a motor is used to provide angular acceleration until lift forces are produced in the airfoil blades or up until the turbine can already sustain its speed on its own. This paper describes a method of improving the self-starting of an H-type Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) by incorporating a helical Savonius turbine thus utilizing a drag-lift combination. The effect of each turbine in the combination relative to each other is investigated by testing a prototype windmill consisting of three NACA 0015 airfoil blades combined with a Savonius rotor with a helix angle of 180 degrees and whose swept area equals 30% of the entire turbine.

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THE INVESTIGATION FOR UH-60 HOVERING ACOUSTIC NOISE CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS BY COMPUTATIONAL AERO-ACOUSTIC METHOD (전산공력소음해석을 통한 UH-60 제자리비행 공력소음 연구)

  • Park, N.E.;Woo, C.H.;Choi, G.M.;Kim, C.H.;Yee, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2009
  • The helicopter development technology is improved by the increasing of computing power and advanced test facilities. The increasing efficiency of fuel consuming by the developing of improved lift-to-drag rotor system is the major issue, the noise reduction for ecology(civil area) and increase of survivability to reduce noise detection(battlefield) also are important. This investigation shows the helicopter external noise flight test methods, conventional military helicopter's(UH-60) experimental results and the numerical modeling method for aero-acoustic of rotor blade and the result of CAA(Computational Aero-Acoustic) for main rotor blade.

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Analysis on Aerodynamic Characteristics of the CRW Air-Vehicle (CRW 비행체의 공력특성 해석)

  • Choi Seong Wook;Kim Jai Moo
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2003
  • Smart UAV Development Program, one of the 21c Frontier R&D Program sponsored by MOST(Ministry of Science and Technology), was launched in 2002 As an air vehicle for the Smart UAV, CRW(Canard Rotor/wing) concept was one of the candidates compared in trade-off study. The CRW concept has not only been proven completely but its aerodynamic characteristics not known in detail yet. Two calculation methods were adopted in this study to obtain aerodynamic data for the CRW First method was the superpose DATCOM method which is capable of three lifting sufaces, and second one is the full Navier-Stokes computation around CRW configuration using overset grid method. Basic aerodynamic characteristics of the CRW configuration was analyzed and the minimum drag level with lift to drag ratio is presented. The peculiar flow characteristics around rotor/wing and hub were also examined and considered in the configuration design.

Conceptual Design Method and Program Development Study on Compound Gyroplane with Rotor and Wing (자전형 로터를 갖는 복합 자이로플레인 개념설계 기법과 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Kim, Ji-Min;Vu, Ngoc Anh;Lee, Jae-Woo;Chung, In-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • A design study has been performed to obtain configuration and weight of a compound gyroplane. A study of research trends and characteristics was performed to develop the compound gyroplane sizing program. Based on these results, the sizing program has been developed and its suitability has been validated using existing compound gyroplane data. The subject air vehicles was a Challis Heliplane UAV, Carter Coptet, FB-1 Gyrodyne, and Jet Gyrodyne. As results, the program was suitable to size a compound gyroplane at conceptual design phase, because the greatest error rate was less than 10% and the conceptual design allowance error rate is less than 15%.

THE INVESTIGATION OF THE AERO-ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS METHODS FOR THE HELICOPTER BLADE (헬리콥터 블레이드 공력 소음 해석 기법 연구)

  • Park, N.E.;Woo, C.H.;Lee, S.G.;Yee, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2008
  • The development technology for the helicopter is improved by the increasing of computing power and advanced test facilities. The increasing efficiency of fuel consuming by the developing of improved lift-to-drag rotor system is the major issue, the noise reduction for ecology(civil area) and increase of survivability to reduce noise detection(battlefield) also are important. This investigation shows the classification of helicopter external noise and requirements, the noise flight test methods, the numerical modeling method for aero-acoustic of rotor blade and the result of CAA(Computational Aero-Acoustic) for main rotor blade.

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THE INVESTIGATION OF THE AERO-ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS METHODS FOR THE HELICOPTER BLADE (헬리콥터 블레이드 공력 소음 해석 기법 연구)

  • Park, N.E.;Woo, C.H.;Lee, S.G.;Yee, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2008
  • The development technology for the helicopter is improved by the increasing of computing power and advanced test facilities. The increasing efficiency of fuel consuming by the developing of improved lift-to-drag rotor system is the major issue, the noise reduction for ecology(civil area) and increase of survivability to reduce noise detection(battlefield) also are important. This investigation shows the classification of helicopter external noise and requirements, the noise flight test methods, the numerical modeling method for aero-acoustic of rotor blade and the result of CAA(Computational Aero-Acoustic) for main rotor blade.

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Development optical encoder of absolute position be Measured using an asymmetrical slot pattern (비대칭슬롯패턴을 이용하여 절대위치 측정이 가능한 광학식 엔코더 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Sun-Pil;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Son, Jung-Gi;Park, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.696-697
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the shape of the slit to provide a view of the sensor in such a manner as to encode the rotor position information using a single sensor for studies of economic rotor position and speed detection method for electric motor drive has a special electronic commutator bar-and proposes a robust encoder can produce a rotor position information for each of the woman, and reads out the location information by using the position detection method of the proposed new method compared to traditional DSP Capture function of incremental encoder that its validity was verified through experiments.

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Analysis on Aerodynamic Characteristics of the CRW(Canard Rotor/wing) Air-Vehicle (CRW 비행체의 공력특성 해석)

  • Choi Seong Wook;Kim Jai Moo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2003
  • Smart UAV Development Program, one of the 21c Frontier R&D Program sponsored by MOST(Ministry of Science and Technology), was launched in 2002. As an air vehicle for the Smart UAV, CRW(Canard Rotor/Wing) concept was one of the candidates compared in trade-off study. The CRW concept has not only been proven completely but its aerodynamic characteristics not known in detail yet. Two calculation methods were adopted in this study to obtain aerodynamic data for the CRW. First method was the superpose DATCOM method which is capable of three lifting surfaces, and second one is the full Navier-Stokes computation around CRW configuration using overset grid method. Basic aerodynamic characteristics of the CRW configuration was analyzed and the minimum drag level with lift to drag ratio is presented. The peculiar flow characteristics around rotor/wing and hub were also examined and considered in the configuration design.

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Aeroelastic Stability Analysis of Composite Bearingless Rotor Blades in Hover (복합재 무베어링 로우터 블레이드의 정지 비행시 공력탄성학적 안정성 해석)

  • Lim In-Gyu;Choi Ji-Hoon;Lee In;Han Jae-Hung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2004
  • The aeroelastic stability analysis of composite bearingless rotors is investigated using a large deflection beam theory in hover. The bearingless rotor configuration consists of a single flexbeam with a wrap-around type torque tube and the pitch links located at the leading edge and trailing edge of the torque tube root. For the analysis of composite bearingless rotors, flexbeam is assumed to be a rectangular section made of laminate. Two-dimensional quasi-steady strip theory and Loewy's aerodynamic theory with the lift deficiency function are used for unsteady aerodynamic computation. The finite element equations of motion for beams are obtained using Hamilton's principle. Numerical results of selected bearingless rotor configurations are obtained for the lay-up of laminae in the flexbeam and pitch links location.

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The study on Low-cost Position Sensor by a Single Opto-coupler for BLDC Drive (BLDC 구동을 위한 단일 옵토 카플러에 의한 저가형 위치센서에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2016
  • Energy consumption rapidly increases with industrial development. therefore an interest in the efficiency of various power converters is increasing. Especially, the field of high-efficiency small motors widely distributed for industrial and family use is considered a very important field in terms of efficient energy usage, and accordingly, in the field of small electric equipment, the use of BLDC that allows high-efficiency drive in an inductor gradually increases. However, for the BLDC drive, information on the position of the rotor is essential. Both methods using a magnetic encoder and an optical encoder to detect the information on the position of the rotor obtain the information by three position sensitive devices, and if any one of these position sensitive devices fails to function, no positional information can be obtained, so there is a limitation in implementing a position sensor with high reliability. In the paper, proposes a new type of encoder that can obtain the positional information on the position of the rotor using a single position sensor in order to overcome the issues that it has to use numerous signal flows and that the reliability is reduced for the acquisition of positional information generated by using multiple position detectors. The encoder in the proposed method replaced the function of generating positional information from multiple sensors with the shape of the encoder plate and the capture function of MICOM. In order to verify the validity of the position detection technique by the proposed encoder, a prototype was produced, and an experiment using the capture function of DSP was conducted through this.