• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Vibration

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Vibration Analysis of Rotor System for Rotary Compressor (로터리 컴프레서의 축계 진동해석)

  • 정의봉;김태학;이현욱;박영도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1997
  • Large dynamic loads act on the rotor in rotary compressors. There are unbalance forces due to eccentric rotation parts and gas forces induced by the difference in pressure between compression and suction gases6 Rotor-journal bearing system is nonlinear since the stiffness and damping coefficients of the lubricating oil film are not constant in the bearings. In this paper, the program for predicting the behaviors of rotor-journal bearing system of rotary compressor is developed. Finite element modeling is used to analyze the flexible rotor. The numerical results are compared with experimental results. The location of balancer weight are suggested for reducing rotor whiring displacement.

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Correction of mass imbalance of a high precision rotor (Impact를 이용한 정밀 고속 회전체 불평형 보정)

  • Lee, S.B.;Ihn, Y.S.;Oh, D.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Koo, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.843-847
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    • 2007
  • The unbalanced mass of a high precision rotor deteriorates mechanical performance of the rotor. The geometrical center of a rotor generally corresponds to the rotational axis of the rotor. However, this alignment carried out with a stationary rotor does not guarantee the dynamic rotor balance. There have been a number of schemes for the correction of the imbalance published for decades especially in the hard drive industry where the issues are directly affecting manufacturing costs and product performances. Realizing the significance of the problem, the present work tries to refine one of the methods that works by applying external impact during a rotor spins. A systematic way to apply the external impact to a rotating rotor has been introduced to minimize imbalance correction process time.

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Correction of Mass Unbalance of a High Precision Rotor (Impact를 이용한 정밀 고속 회전체 불평형 보정)

  • Lee, S.B.;Ihn, Y.S.;Oh, D.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Koo, J.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2007
  • The unbalanced mass of a high precision rotor deteriorates mechanical performance of the rotor. The geometrical center of a rotor generally corresponds to the rotational axis of the rotor. However, this alignment carried out with a stationary rotor does not guarantee the dynamic rotor balance. There have been a number of schemes for the correction of the unbalance published for decades especially in the hard drive industry where the issues are directly affecting manufacturing costs and product performances. Realizing the significance of the problem, the present work tries to refine one of the methods that works by applying external impact during a rotor spins. A systematic way to apply the external impact to a rotating rotor has been introduced to minimize unbalance correction process time.

Bearingless Rotor Hub Composite Component Fatigue Analysis of Utility Helicopter to perform the Basic Mission (기본임무를 수행하는 기동헬기에 적용될 무베어링 허브 복합재 구성품 피로수명 해석)

  • Kim, Taejoo;Kee, Youngjoong;Kim, Deog-kwan;Kim, Seung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2013
  • Rotor system is a very important part which produces lift, thrust and control force in helicopter. Component of rotor system must endure various flight load for the required life. In helicopter rotor system, bearingless rotor system is the highest technology rotor system compare with articulated and hingeless rotor system. Baaringless rotor system is not include mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. Bearingless rotor component flexbeam which made by composite material has conduct hinge and bearing role instead of mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. These characteristics has less part number and lass weight than others. In this paper, conduct safe life analysis of bearingless composite component flexbeam and torque tube applying to utility helicopter load condition.

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A Study on the Low Vibration Design of Paddle Type Composite Rotor Blade for Helicopter (Paddle형 복합재료 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드 저진동 설계 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Deok Gwan;Ju, Jin;Lee, Myeong Gyu;Hong, Dan Bi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • This paper described the general dynamic point for rotor design and the design procedure of low vibration blade. Generally, rotor rotating natural frequencies are determined to minimize hub loads, blade vibration and to suppress ground resonance at rotor design stage. First, through rotor frequency diagram, natural frequencies must be far away from resonance point and rotating loads generated from blade can be transformed to non-rotating load to predict fuselage vibration. Vibration level was predicted at each forward flight condition by calculating cockpit's vertical acceleration transferred from non-rotating hub load assuming a fuselage as a rigid body. This design method is applied to design current Next-generation Rotor System Blade(NRSB) and will be applied to New Rotor which will be developed Further.

The Vibration Characteristic and Fatigue Life Estimation of a Small-scaled Hingeless Hub System with Composite Rectangular Blades (복합재료 기준형 블레이드를 장착한 축소 힌지없는 허브시스템의 진동특성과 피로수명 예측)

  • Song, Keun-Woong;Kim, Jun-Ho;Kim, Duck-Kwan;Joo, Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2003
  • This paper described that rotating test and fatigue test of a small-scale hingeless hub system with composite rectangular blades. Generally Rotating stability and fatigue test technique is one of Key-technology on test and evaluation for helicopter rotor system Rotating test of hingeless rotor system was achieved by means of rotor vibration characteristic and aeroelastic stability test GSRTS, equipped with hydraulic actuator and 6-component rotating balance was used to test hingeless rotor system especially for an observation of blade motion including flawing, lagging and feathering. Rotating test was done in hover and forward flight condition. Small-scaled blade fatigue test condition was determined by blade load analysis with the reference table of composite materials(S-N curve). Fatigue test bench was developed for the estimation of blade fatigue life, and tested its characteristic.

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Comparison of Vibration Characteristics in IPM and SPM BLDC Motors with Rotor Eccentricity : (1) Electro-magnetic Force Due to PM (회전자 편심을 가지는 IPM, SPM 전동기 진동 특성 비교: (1) 영구 자석에 의한 전자기력)

  • 황근배;김경태;황상문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2001
  • Acoustic noise and vibration of a BLDC motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and electromagnetic origins through the motor air-gap. When a relative misalignment of rotor in the air-gap center exists on the assemblage, it is considered to influence the motor system characteristics. In this paper, the back electro motive force(BEMF) is analyzed by Finite Element Method(FEM) and verified by experiments for the SPM and IPM type motors. For magnetic field analysis, a FEM is used to account for the magnetic saturation. Using these results, the FEM is made to determine the appropriate electromagnetic field analysis in BLDC motors with rotor eccentricity ratio. A radial magnetic imbalance force of BLDC motor with rotor eccentricity is analyzed. Results demonstrate that the imbalance force is increased according to the degree of misalignment. An IPM motor, mostly chosen to realize high-speed operation, shows a worse effect on magnetic unbalanced forces and dynamic responses compared with SPM motor due to magnetic saturation when the rotor eccentricity exists.

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Rotor Shape Design of an Interior PM Type BLDC Motor for Improving Mechanical Vibration and EMI Characteristics

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the rotor shape optimization of an interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor for a reduction of vibration and Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). The vibration and EMI in permanent magnet motors is generated by cogging torque ripple, radial force and commutation torque ripple. Consequently, in order to improve vibration and EMI, the optimal notches are put on the rotor pole with an arc shape proposed. The variation of vibration frequency due to the cogging torque and radial force of each model is computed by the finite element method (FEM). From the analysis result and experiment, we confirmed the proposed model has remarkably improved the vibration and EMI.

The Study on Vibration Characteristics of Rub-impact Rotor Based on Virtual Prototype Technology and Experiments

  • HAN, Tian;YIN, Zhongjun;WANG, Jianfeng;Choi, ByeongKeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.382-387
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    • 2012
  • A virtual prototype (VP) model of the rotor-to-stator rub of the rotor system is established to study the nonlinear vibration characteristics. The non-linear bearing stiffness is considered to approximate to an actual system in the model. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, a special structure of stator is designed to simulate different kinds of rub condition. The results of experiment are well consistent with the results of simulation by VP. The vibration characteristics of rub-impact are well observed by VP model under different conditions. Based on the validated model, the torsional vibration of rub-impact is discussed. The contribution of this paper is to provide one new approach to study rub-impact problem. Based on the validated VP model, the more research can be done for incident fault identification.

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Rotordynamic Characteristics of an APU Gas Turbine Rotor-Bearing System Having a Tie Shaft

  • Lee, An-Sung;Lee, Young-Seob
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2001
  • In this paper it is intended to set-up a sound model of the 60,000rpm 100kW prototype APU gas turbine rotor-bearing system, and particularly to investigate the influences of the tie shaft on the rotordynamic characteristics of the entire APU gas turbine rotor-bearing system, employing the dual shaft model. Firstly, a mock-up APU rotor has been constructed to test and verify the model. Analytical natural frequency results have agreed with the corresponding modal test ones to within 5% difference. Then, the rotordynamic characteristics of the prototype APU rotorbearing system have been investigated. Natural vibration and unbalance response analyses results have shown that the inner tie shaft resonance can cause high enough vibration of the outer main rotor shaft. This could be a concern as the rotor journals operate on very thin air film at high speed. It is concluded as a conservative design practice that the inner tie shaft should be explicitly modeled in the rotordynamic analysis of the APU rotor-bearing system.

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