• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Hub Vibratory Loads

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Structural Design and Analysis upon Active Rotor Blade with Trailing-edge Flap (뒷전 플랩을 장착한 지능형 로터 블레이드의 구조 설계 및 해석)

  • Eun, Won-Jong;Natarajan, Balakumaran;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Shin, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2012
  • Vibratory loads imposed by the rotating blade upon the fuselage has been one of major obstacles in rotorcrafts. A new concept of rotor blade is currently developed to adopt an Active Trailing-edge Flap (ATF) to alleviate such obstacles. The flap is mounted at 65~85% spanwise location from the rotor hub. The nominal rotational speed of the blade is as high as 1,528 RPM, to match the required tip Mach number. Structural integrity is one of the important design aspects to be maintained and monitored in this special type of rotor. This is due to that many detailed components, which drive the flap, are inserted inside the rotating blade. To conduct its structural design and analysis, CAMRAD-II and the one-dimensional beam analysis are used. At the same time, three-dimensional finite element analysis are also used, such as MSC. PATRAN/NASTRAN, in order to analyze the details of the present active blade. As a result, comparable characteristics for the present rotor are predicted by both approaches.

Active Airframe Vibration Control Simulations of Lift-offset Compound Helicopters in High-Speed Flights (고속 비행의 Lift-offset 복합형 헬리콥터 기체의 능동 진동 제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Sung-Boo;Kwon, Young-Min;Kim, Ji-Su;Lee, Yu-Been;Park, Byeong-Hyeon;Shin, Hyun-Cheol;Park, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2021
  • This paper studies the simulations of active airframe vibration controls for the Sikorsky X2 helicopter with a lift-offset coaxial rotor. The 4P hub vibratory loads of the X2TD rotor are obtained from the previous work using a rotorcraft comprehensive analysis code, CAMRAD II. The finite element analysis software, MSC.NASTRAN, is used to model the structural dynamics of the X2TD airframe and to analyze the 4P vibration responses of the airframe. A simulation study using Active Vibration Control System(AVCS) with Fx-LMS algorithm to reduce the airframe vibrations is conducted. The present AVCS is modeled using MATLAB Simulink. When AVCS is applied to the X2TD airframe at 250 knots, the 4P longitudinal and vertical vibration responses at the specified airframe positions, such as the pilot seat, co-pilot seat, engine deck, and prop gearbox, are reduced by 30.65 ~ 94.12 %.