• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotational Facilities

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Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearings within Rotational Machines Using the Infrared Thermography Method

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon;Yun, Han-Bit;Yang, Sung-Mo;Kim, Won-Tae;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the novel approach for the fault diagnosis of the bearing equipped with rotational mechanical facilities was studied. As research works, by applying the ball bearing used extensively in many industrial fields, experiments were conducted in order to propose the new prognostic method about the condition monitoring for the rotational bodies based on the condition analysis of infrared thermography. Also, by using the vibration spectrum analysis, the real time monitoring was performed. As results, it was confirmed that infrared thermography method could be adapted into monitor and diagnose the fault for bearing by evaluating quantitatively and qualitatively the temperature characteristics according to the condition of the ball bearing.

A Fault Prognostic System for the Logistics Rotational Equipment (물류 회전설비 고장예지 시스템)

  • Soo Hyung Kim;Berdibayev Yergali;Hyeongki Jo;Kyu Ik Kim;Jin Suk Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2023
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, Logistic 4.0 using data-based technologies such as IoT, Bigdata, and AI is a keystone to logistics intelligence. In particular, the AI technology such as prognostics and health management for the maintenance of logistics facilities is being in the spotlight. In order to ensure the reliability of the facilities, Time-Based Maintenance (TBM) can be performed in every certain period of time, but this causes excessive maintenance costs and has limitations in preventing sudden failures and accidents. On the other hand, the predictive maintenance using AI fault diagnosis model can do not only overcome the limitation of TBM by automatically detecting abnormalities in logistics facilities, but also offer more advantages by predicting future failures and allowing proactive measures to ensure stable and reliable system management. In order to train and predict with AI machine learning model, data needs to be collected, processed, and analyzed. In this study, we have develop a system that utilizes an AI detection model that can detect abnormalities of logistics rotational equipment and diagnose their fault types. In the discussion, we will explain the entire experimental processes : experimental design, data collection procedure, signal processing methods, feature analysis methods, and the model development.

COMPUTATIONAL DETERMINATION OF NEUTRON DOSE EQUIVALENT LEVEL AT THE MAZE ENTRANCE OF A MEDICAL ACCELERATOR FACILITY

  • Kim, Hong-Suk;Lee, Jai-Ki
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2007
  • An empirical formula fur the neutron dose equivalent at the maze entrance of medical accelerator treatment rooms was derived on the basis of a Monte Carlo simulation. The simulated neutron dose equivalents around the Varian medical accelerator by the MCNPX code were employed. Two cases of target rotational planes were considered: parallel and perpendicular to maze walls. Most of the maximum neutron dose equivalents at the doorway were found when the target rotational planes were parallel to maze walls and the beams were directed to the inner maze entrances. The neutron dose equivalents at the outer maze entrances were calculated for about 698 medical accelerator facilities which were generated from the geometry configurations of running treatment rooms, based on such gantry rotation that produces the maximum neutron dose at the doorway. The results calculated with the empirical formula in this study were compared with those calculated by the Kersey method for 7 operating facilities. It was found that the maximum disagreement between the calculation of this study and that of the Kersey method was a factor of 8.54 with the value calculated by the Kersey method exceeding that of this study. It was concluded that the kersey method estimated the neutron dose equivalent at the doorway computed by MCNPX more conservatively than this study technique.

A Rotational Irrigation Scheduling for an Irrigated Paddy Blocks with Operation Rule Curve (이수관리곡선에 의한 논 관개지구의 윤환관개모형)

  • 김태철;이재면;이덕주
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2003
  • The principal operation rule of irrigation reservoir is to accelerate the water use and supply water actively when water is sufficient, and to restrict water use and supply water deficiently in order not to stop the irrigation activity when water is scarce. In drought seasons. water should be saved in order to keep the reservoir not to be dried up during the irrigation season. It is important to know how much water should be saved, depending on the rice-growing season and water storage volume. For the drought control of irrigation reservoirs. the rotational irrigation scheduling in paddy with the operation rule curve developed in this study could be utilized as a software program to install TM/TC system for irrigation water supply by automation facilities.

Flow analysis of fermenter, digester and dryer environmental in energy facilities (환경 에너지 시설 내 발효조, 소화기 및 건조기 유동해석)

  • Jeon, Yong-Han
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the flow analysis of fermentation tank, digester and dryer, which are the main equipment in environmental energy facilities, was carried out. Numerical analysis was carried out with the size of the actual plant, and 3D modeling program CATIA V5 R16, grid generation program Gambit, and general purpose flow analysis package ANSYS-FLUENT (v13) were used. Simulation results of the carrier gas flow analysis in the STD dryer using the computational fluid dynamics program showed that the carrier gas smoothly circulated between the shells of the dryer and the flow was uniformly distributed without stagnation or flow. It is also predicted that rotational flow due to shell rotation is active. The average flow velocity of carrier gas in the STD dryer was estimated to be about 0.196m / s, and the average temperature of the carrier gas was calculated to be 424K. Due to the relatively slow carrier gas velocity and high average temperature, the water content of the sludge can be effectively lowered.

Development of aFailure Diagnosis Expert System for Rotational Equipment of Generation Facilities (발전설비의 회전기기 고장진단을 위한 전문가 시스템의 구현)

  • 김창종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1998
  • As higher reliability on generator facilities is required to early detect incipient faults, a diagnostic system for predictive maintenance of the facility is highly recommended. In this paper, an expert system is developed suing the CLIPS - expert system tool - utilizing the knowledge on the insulation diagnosis and the vibration diagnosis on the rotating machines. This expert system, with user - friendly interface for operator, is easy to revise and add diagnostic rules and knowledge.

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Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities (광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Gil-Moon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.4 s.13
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • The pump/motor selection program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements, and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and rotational speed. Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and speed prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program match very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

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Wind tunnel test for the 20% scaled down NREL wind turbine blade (NREL 풍력터빈 블레이드 20% 축소모델 풍동시험 결과)

  • Cho, Taehwan;Kim, Cheolwan;Kim, Yangwon;Rho, Joohyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.33.2-33.2
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    • 2011
  • The 'NREL Phase VI' model with a 10.06m diameter was tested in the NASA Ames tunnel to make a reference data of the computational models. The test was conducted at the one rotational speed, blade tip speed 38m/s and the Reynolds number of the sectional airfoils in that test was around 1E6. The 1/5 scale down model of the 'NREL Phase VI' model was used in this paper to study the power characteristics in low Reynolds number region, 0.1E6 ~ 0.4E6 which is achievable range for the conventional wind tunnel facilities. The torque generated by the blade was directly measured by using the torque sensor installed in the rotating axis for a given wind speed and rotational speed. The power characteristics below the stall condition, lambda > 4, was presented in this paper. The power coefficient is very low in the condition below the Re. 0.2E6 and rapidly increases as the Re. increases. And it still increases but the variation is not so big in the condition above the Re. 0.3E6. This results shows that to study the performance of the wind turbine blade by using the scaled down model, the Re. should be larger than the 0.3E6.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of Spatial Organization Elements & Aerial Composition of Public Health Center within Governments Complexes Town - Focused on case studies in Seoul Metropolis - (복합행정타운 내 보건소의 공간구성요소와 면적구성에 관한 건축계획적 연구 - 서울특별시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Yong-Jin;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2010
  • As urban function has become diversified and complicated, multifunctional complex facilities to satisfy new functional desires are necessary. Since local autonomy started, many facilities previously run and managed by central administrative agencies are now under management of localities, and functionally, the necessity for governments complexes town to satisfy diverse taste of populace such as creating local community becomes imminent. Analyzing characteristics by space composition factor of the public health center, newly built as part of such governments complexes town and understanding required area of each part, this project is to be used as basic material for construction plan of public health center that is equipped with local characters while devising construction of the public health center in the governments complexes town. Research method is to analyze four public health center facilities located in governments complexes town sites built after 2007, among twenty five public health centers in Seoul, by spatial functions. Also, based on statistical documents of usage of public health center facilities, research over spatial compositional factors and area composition has been conducted. As a result, connectivity between local government building located inside the governments complexes town and public health center and that of spatial composition factor by part, area ratio by part and floor type of public health center are comprehended. Connectivity type of public health centers are divided into horizontal and vertical connectivity and it is found that spatial composition of public health center is compartmentalized into low level, mid level and high level, to make access by users easier. Level type is decided as radial, rotational and combined by hallway connecting facilities.

A Study on the Universal Design Application of Elementary Schools in Seoul - Focused on the Analysis of the Application Status of Universal Design 7 Principles - (서울시내 초등학교의 유니버설 디자인 적용 실태에 관한 연구 - 유니버설 디자인 7원칙의 적용 현황 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Kyoo-Il
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • Elementary schools in Korea need to create an environment for integrated education and transform into school facilities that are central to the local community. This study assessed the level of universal design application in the physical environment of elementary schools based on the seven principles of universal design in order to create an environment in which all users, including elementary school students, can access and use school facilities equally. For this aim, field research was conducted on 243 elementary schools, and facilities with low application level were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, in order to apply the principle of 'flexibility in use', the rotating handle on the side of the toilet, which is used by the wheelchair user in the way the toilet is accessed, must be installed in a top-to-bottom rotational manner. In order to improve the applicability of the 'low physical effort' principle, it is necessary to select land and apply the plan from the beginning of the design.