• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotating Target

검색결과 95건 처리시간 0.028초

압전 바이모프를 이용한 HDD 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 션트 댐핑 (Shunt Damping of HDD Disk-Spindle System Using Piezoelectric Bimorph)

  • 임수철;최승복;박영필;박노철
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2005
  • This work presents the feasibility of shunt damping far vibration suppression of the rotating HDD disk-spindle system using piezoelectric bimorph. A target vibration mode which significantly restricts the recording density increment of the drive is determined through modal analysis and a piezoelectric bimorph is designed to suppress unwanted vibration. After deriving the two-dimensional generalized electromechanical coupling coefficient of the shunted drive, the shunt damping of the system is predicted by simulating the displacement transmissibility using the coefficient. In addition, optimal design process using sensitivity analysis is undertaken in order to improve the shunt damping of the system. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is verified through experimental implementation by observing the vibration characteristics of the rotating disk-spindle system in frequency domain.

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압전 션트 댐핑을 이용한 HDD 스핀들 시스템의 진동 저감 (Vibration Suppression of HDD Spindle System Using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping)

  • 임수철;박종성;최승복;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1089-1094
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    • 2003
  • A main vibration source in HDD is arisen from high rotating disk/spindle, and vibration suppression of the disk-spindle system becomes a critical issue and a major concern for high performance of the drive. In this paper, we study the feasibility of suppressing unwanted vibration of disk-spindle system of the HDD by external shock and excitation utilizing piezoelectric shunt damping methodology. By considering dynamic characteristics of the disk-spindle system through modal analysis, a target vibration mode is determined and then the piezoelectric material is carefully integrated to the modified drive. In order to maximize improvement of vibration characteristics of the proposed system, shunt circuit is optimally designed via tuning processes. Finally, the vibration characteristics of the high rotating disk-spindle system of the proposed drive is experimentally evaluated in frequency domain.

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회전속도 측정기능을 갖춘 비접촉 축 진동센서의 가능성 검증 (Feasibility Verification of a Non-Contact Vibration Sensor for Rotating Shafts Endowed with Rotational-Encoder Capability)

  • 이호철;김명호;박중양
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.1596-1602
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a hybrid sensor is proposed that has two capabilities: the first is to sense longitudinal or flexural transient vibration signals selectively which are transmitted along the target shaft, and the second to measure the rotating speed of the shaft. All measurements are made in a non-contact manner since this sensor uses magnetostriction as its measuring principle. The signal selection between two vibration modes requires only electrical switching operations and the switching between these two sensing capabilities-vibrations and rotational speed-are accomplished by a very simple mechanical operation. To verify the capabilities of the proposed sensor, a prototype sensor is fabricated and the experiments are made. The results show this sensor can embody two sensing capabilities in one sensor configuration.

산란광의 되먹임을 이용한 $CO_2$ 레이저 도플러 속도 측정 (Laser doppler velocimeter using the self-mixing effect of a $CO_2$ laser)

  • 최종운;김용평;김윤명
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1996
  • 산란광의 되먹임을 이용한 간단한 구조의 레이저 도플러 속도계를 제작하였다. 단일파장의 레이저 광을 움직이는 물체에 조사할 때 발생하는 산란광의 일부를 레이저 공진기에 되먹임하여 도플러 주파수로 변조된 레이저 출력을 측정하였다. 도플러 주파수는 원판의 회전속도에 비례하였고 속도벡터와 레이저빔 광축 사이의 각도의 코사인에 선형적으로 변화하였다. 본 방법으로 0-17m/s의 회전속도를 최고 2.9%의 오차로 측정하였다.

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Policy for planned placement of sensor nodes in large scale wireless sensor network

  • Sharma, Vikrant;Patel, R.B;Bhadauria, HS;Prasad, D
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.3213-3230
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    • 2016
  • Sensor node (SN) is a crucial part in any remote monitoring system. It is a device designed to monitor the particular changes taking place in its environs. Wireless sensor network (WSN) is a system formed by the set of wirelessly connected SNs placed at different geographical locations within a target region. Precise placement of SNs is appreciated, as it affects the efficiency and effectiveness of any WSN. The manual placement of SNs is only feasible for small scale regions. The task of SN placement becomes tedious, when the size of a target region is extremely large and manually unreachable. In this research article, an automated mechanism for fast and precise deployment of SNs in a large scale target region has been proposed. It uses an assembly of rotating cannons to launch the SNs from a moving carrier helicopter. The entire system is synchronized such that the launched SNs accurately land on the pre-computed desired locations (DLs). Simulation results show that the proposed model offers a simple, time efficient and effective technique to place SNs in a large scale target region.

3 Types of Set Point Controllers for Biological Wastewater Treatment Process

  • Kim, D.;Lee, I.B.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.97.1-97
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    • 2001
  • One of the main problems to constitute control method on biologically oriented wastewater purification processes, e.g. activated sludge process, sequential batch reactor, rotating bio-disk contactor, etc. is that it is hard to control the target component directly. For instance, while biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids, and chemical oxygen demand are the key components to check the process performance, one may not control them directly since they are the results of microbial activities related to numerous physiochemical factors. Therefore controllers for bioprocess should be designed to make favorable condition for microorganisms´ living, e.g. dissolved oxygen level favorable, mixed liquor suspended solids concentration suitable ...

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담수역 징거미 새우(Macrobrachium koreana)의 음향 반사 강도 특성 (Acoustic target strength measurements on immobile riverine shrimp, oriental river prawn(Macrobrachium koreana), in freshwater)

  • 황보규;신현옥;조성호;이대재;강돈혁
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2008
  • Assessment and management of fisheries abundance in fresh water like a river or a lake is very important to maintain fisheries itself as well as tourist industry even if their scale is not much large. The species for catch in fresh water are mainly a mandarin fish, a carp, an eel, and others. Because oriental river prawn is a main prey of these species and the change in its abundance is directly related to their abundance change in fresh water, information on the abundance and distribution of the species are necessary. Hydroacoustic survey is known to one of the efficient method among several methodology. Information on acoustic target strength is key parameter to estimate abundance for acoustic survey. In this study, measurements on oriental river prawn, Macrobrachium koreana, were conducted for two high frequencies(200kHz and 420kHz) with tilt angle using automatic rotating system. The results of acoustic target strength obtained from the experiment were compared with those of acoustic scattering model, Distorted Wave Born Approximation(DWBA) model. For 200kHz, the result of acoustic target strength experiments was expressed in terms of the averaged target strength dependence on the body langth(BL, cm) as a following relationship; < $TS_{200kHz}$ > = 45.9log(BL) - 107.4. These results provide basic information for studying acoustic target strength and conducting acoustic survey of oriental river prawn.

헬리콥터의 진동하중 저감을 위한 능동 뒷전플랩의 기구학적 설계 개선 및 검증 (Kinematic design improvement and validation of ATF(Active Trailing-edge Flap) for helicopter vibration reduction)

  • 강정표;은원종;임재훈;;신상준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an improved small-scaled blade prototype was designed with the flap-driving mechanism classified as an active vibration reduction method, in order to reduce vibratory load in the helicopter. In detail, the previous Active Trailing-Edge Flap based on piezoelectric actuator, called SNUF(Seoul National University Flap), failed to achieve the target value (${\pm}4^{\circ}$) of the flap deflection angle. Therefore, the flap-driving mechanism design was improved, and a new piezoactuator was selected to accomplish the target value of the flap deflection angle in both static and rotating situations.

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Design and Simulation a New Unique-Slit Reticle for Pulsed Infrared Seekers

  • Yasin, Sair Alcekh;Erfanian, Ali Reza;Mosavi, Mohammad Reza;Mohammadi, Ali
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Spin reticle infrared seekers have good linearity, and the pulse-modulated reticle seekers have good digital characteristics for anti-jamming processing. A basic design for a spin pulse-modulated reticle is introduced. This design uses the rotating design of the optical system in the spin infrared seekers and an improved design of the reticle in the pulse-modulated seekers. The reticle contains a unique well-designed slit to produce one pulse for each target in the spinning period. The target data will be carried by the unique pulse parameters. A simulation tool is implemented using the MATLAB packages for analyzing and evaluating the new design.

Crop-row Detection by Color Line Sensor

  • Ha, S.ta;T.Kobaysahi;K.Sakai
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a crop-row detector which can be applied to an automatic row following control for cultivators or thinning machines. In this report, a possibility of new crop-row detecting method was discussed. This detecting method consists of two principal means. One is the hardware means to convert the two dimensional crop-row vision to the compacted one dimensional information. The conversion is achieved by a color line sensor and a rotating mirror. In order to extract crop-row , R and G signals of RGB color system are used. The locations of two different points on the target row are detected by this means. Another is the software means to estimate the offset value and the heading angle between the detector and the target row which can be assumed as a straight line. As a result of discussion, it was concluded that this detecting method would be accurate enough for practical use.

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