• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotating Systems

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.027초

Numerical analysis of internal flow and mixing performance in polymer extruder II: twin screw element

  • Kim, Nak-Soo;Kim, Hong-Bum;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2006
  • We analyzed the non-Newtonian and non-isothermal flow with Carreau-Yasuda viscosity model in co-rotating and counter-rotating twin screw extruder systems. The mixing performances with respect to the screw speed, the screw pitch, and the rotating direction have been investigated. The dynamics of mixing was studied numerically by tracking the motions of particles. The extent of mixing was characterized in terms of the deformation rate, the residence time distribution, and the average strain. The results showed that the high screw speed decreases the residence time but increases the deformation rate. Small screw pitch increases the residence time. It is concluded that the high screw speed increases the dispersive mixing performance, while the small screw pitch increases the distributive mixing performance. Co-rotating screw extruder has the better conveying performance and the distributive mixing performance than counter-rotating screw extruder with the same screw speed and pitch. Co-rotating screw extruder developed faster transport velocity and it is advantageous the flow characteristics to the mixing that transfers polymer melt from one barrel to the other barrel.

다중 센서를 이용한 회전 기계의 진동 진단에 관한 연구 (Vibration diagnosis for a rotating machinery using multiple sensors)

  • 김기환;박영준;김재훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the vibration diagnosis system of a rotating machinery is introduced, in which the vibration signals of multiple accelerometers and displacement sensors are used combinedly as input parameters and their characteristics of the vibration response and mutual relationships between each sensor signal are considered to improve the reliability of the diagnosis system. The fuzzy logic is utilized for inferencing the fault from the vibration signal patterns.

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APPLICATION OF HP-DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN FINITE ELEMENT METHODS TO THE ROTATING DISK ELECTRODE PROBLEMS IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY

  • Okuonghae Daniel
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods (DGFEM) for solving the rotating disk electrode problems in electrochemistry. We present results for the simple E reaction mechanism (convection-diffusion equations), the EC' reaction mechanism (reaction-convection-diffusion equation) and the ECE and $EC_2E$ reaction mechanisms (linear and nonlinear systems of reaction-convection-diffusion equations, respectively). All problems will be in one dimension.

다중 광선을 이용한 광 시스템의 광선 회전기 (Beam Rotator of Optical System Based on Multi-Beam)

  • 이정현;한창수;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 1998
  • The beam rotating actuator has been developed. It can be utilized to improve the data transfer rate for the optical disk systems, Newly developed laser beam rotating actuator is applied to put multi-beam spots on more than one track on the optical disk simultaneously. The beam rotating actuator is made of piezoelectric ceramic bimorph as the form of cantilever, Piezoelectric actuators with high resolution, high stiffness and fast frequency response are widely assembled in micropositioning applications. Therefore, the actuator has above 50Hz natural frequency. Beam array is rotated using the dove prism in the end of beamrotator. The dynamic equation of beam rotating actuator is derived theoretically. The actuator is designed on the ground of this analysis. The performance of the beam rotating actuator is verified as the dynamics frequency performance is measured using the dynamic analyzer and sensor.

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회전연료 분사시스템의 분무특성 (Spray Characteristics of the Rotating Fuel Injection System)

  • 이동훈;박정배;최성만
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • The spray characteristics of the rotating fuel injection system were investigated. The special test rig was devised to get the spatial and momentary droplet information. This experimental apparatus consists of a high-speed motor, a shaft, a rotating fuel nozzle and an acrylic case. Spray droplet size and velocity were measured by PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and instantaneous velocity field was measured by 1'IV (Particle Image Velocimetry) system. At the same time, spray visualization was performed by using ND-YAG laser-based flash photography. From these two different laser diagnostic techniques, we could get spatial and instantaneous spray information fur rotating fuel injection system. The results presented in this paper indicate that spray characteristics such as droplet size, velocity and spray pattern were strongly influenced by rotational speed.

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단열식 오리피스를 적용한 고속회전 분무노즐의 미립화 특성 (Atomization Characteristics of the High Speed Rotating Injection System with Single Column Orifice)

  • 장성호;최성만
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2009
  • The spray characteristics of the high speed rotating fuel injection system were studied. The five variants of rotating fuel nozzle were used by spray test. The diameter of single column injection orifices are varied from 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm and 5 mm. We constructed high speed rotating test rig and measured droplet size by PDPA (Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) system. Also spray was visualized by using high speed camera. In the test results, we could understand that length of liquid column from the injection orifice is mainly controlled by the rotational speeds. SMD is decreased with increasing injection orifice diameter and rotational speeds. Furthermore, from the comparison to the theoritical calculation, we confirmed that SMD is influenced by the liquid film thickness which is formed inner surface of injection orifice.

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Employing rotating vaneless diffuser to enhance the performance of plenum fan

  • Dou, Hua-Shu;Wu, Lin;Wei, Yikun;Chen, Yongning;Cao, Wenbin;Ying, Cunlie
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2017
  • Numerical simulation is carried out for flow characteristics in a plenum fan and the influence of the diameter ratio of the rotating vaneless diffuser on the performance of plenum fan is analyzed. The diameter ratio of the rotating vaneless diffuser employed is from 1.03 to 1.3. The research results show that the rotating vaneless diffuser is able to enhance the performance of plenum fan. It is found that there is significant improvement in static pressure and efficiency at the diameter ratio of 1.05 at high flow coefficients, while the optimal diameter ratio is 1.2 at rated and low flow coefficient.

GYROSCOPIC EFFECT ON MODE SPLITTING IN ROTATING DISK: HDD SPINDLE SYSTEM VIBRATIONS

  • Lee, Chong-Won
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1997
  • A rotating rigid disk, attached on a flexible shaft or supported by a torsional spring, experiences precessional whirling due to gyroscopic moment loading. It is well known in rotor dynamics area that, as the rotational speed increases, the precessional mode of the rotating rigid disk starts splitting into two: forward and backward precessional modes. On the other hand, it is also well known in disk vibration area that a rotating flexible disk also shows another kind of mode splitting phenomenon due to the rotation, resulting in forward and backward traveling waves. When rotating multiple flexible disks are coupled in vibration with the supporting Flexible shaft, the associated mode splitting should be compatible with the two seemingly different vibration analysis methods. This paper investigates the possibility of fusing the precessional and traveling wave mode splittings so that the bending coupled disk vibrations in HDD spindle systems can be better understood.

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Leakage-free Rotating Seal Systems with Magnetic Nanofluids and Magnetic Composite Fluids Designed for Various Applications

  • Borbath, Tunde;Bica, Doina;Potencz, Iosif;Borbath, Istvan;Boros, Tibor;Vekas, Ladislau
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2011
  • Recent results are presented concerning the development of magnetofluidic leakage-free rotating seals for vacuum and high pressure gases, evidencing significant advantages compared to mechanical seals. The micro-pilot scale production of various types of magnetizable sealing fluids is shortly reviewed, in particular the main steps of the chemical synthesis of magnetic nanofluids and magnetic composite fluids with light hydrocarbon, mineral oil and synthetic oil carrier liquids. Design concepts and some constructive details of the magnetofluidic seals are discussed in order to obtain high sealing capacity. Different types of magnetofluidic sealing systems and applications are reviewed. Testing procedures and equipment are presented, as well as the sealing capabilities of different types of magnetizable fluids.

FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF ROTATING MACHINERY THROUGH FUZZY PATTERN MATCHING

  • Fernandez salido, Jesus Manuel;Murakami, Shuta
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, it is shown how Fuzzy Pattern Matching can be applied to diagnosis of the most common faults of Rotating Machinery. The whole diagnosis process has been divided in three steps : Fault Detection, Fault Isolation and Fault Identification, whose possible results are described by linguistic patterns. Diagnosis will consist in obtaining a set of matching indexes that indexes that express the compatibility of the fuzzified features extracted from the measured vibration signals, with the knowledge contained in the corresponding patterns.

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