• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotating Shaft System

검색결과 177건 처리시간 0.025초

축어긋남이 있는 유연복합재 고속구동축의 특성 분석 (Characterization of a Misaligned Supercritical Shaft of Flexible Matrix Composite)

  • 홍을표;신응수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • This research is to investigate the performance of a flexible matrix composite driveshaft with respect to shaft design parameters such as the number of layers, ply orientations, and material properties. A finite element formulation is utilized to estimate the allowable misalignment under given driving torque, the maximum temperature at steady states, and external damping for ensuring whirling stability under supercritical speed. Results indicate that the system performance can be greatly affected by the shaft laminate parameters, especially the ply orientations. Several sets of shaft parameters that will provide satisfactory overall system performance are derived.

축어긋남이 있는 유연복합재 고속구동축의 특성 분석 (Characterization of a Misaligned Supercritical Shaft of Flexible Matrix Composite)

  • 홍을표;신응수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2003
  • This research is to investigate the performance of a flexible matrix composite driveshaft with respect to shaft design parameters such as the number of layers, ply orientations, and material properties. A finite element formulation is utilized to estimate the allowable misalignment under given driving torque, the maximum temperature at steady states, and external damping for ensuring whirling stability under supercritical speed. Results indicate that the system performance can be greatly affected by the shaft laminate parameters, especially the ply orientations. Several sets of shaft parameters that will provide satisfactory overall system performance are derived.

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회전기계-기초의 상호작용을 고려한 지진해석 (Seismic Anslysis of Rotating Machine-Foundation System)

    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • 여섯 성분의 지진에 의한 지반속도를 받는 회전기계-기초시스템의 거동을 해석하기 위해 회전기계-기초시스템을 회전원판, 회전축, 윤활유막 베어링, 주각, 그리고 뼈대기초로 구성된 것으로 이상화한다. 이때 회전기계-기초의 동적거동을 나타내는 지배운동방정식은 Gyroscope 효과와 Coriolis 효과, 윤활유막의 동적특성 그리고 지반의 병진과 회전거동을 고려하여 얻는다. 지반의 회전거동, Gyroscope 효과, 그리고 Coriolis 효과들이 회전기계-기초시스템의 전체거동에 미치는 영향을 해석예젤르 통해 고찰한다. 해석결과 회전기계-기초시스템의 지진해석에 있어서 지반의 회전거동 성분과 Gyroscope 효과의 영향을 포함하여야함을 알 수 있다.

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수직형 다단축의 축 정열 오프셋 자동 측정시스템 개발 (A Study on the Development of Automatic Measuring System on the Alignment Offset of the Vertical Multistage Shaft)

  • 박호철;김문영;이현
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.922-928
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the automatic alignment measuring system for improving the accuracy and working time of alignment of large vertical hydraulic pump turbine. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain better run-out data of multi-stage rotor, careful and accurate alignment approach must be established. Generally, present alignment procedure are required several iterative works and so many manpower. Therefore, the new system has been developed using a vector calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of appling to actual machines, it is confirmed that manpower is saved up to an average 90%.

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자기장을 이용한 비접촉 토크센서설계

  • 송중록;조종두;반강;김재민;김웅지
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2007
  • A wireless magnetic torque sensor is utilized to measure the torque generated in the rotating shaft in magnetic field without connecting to the shaft by any wire. In this study, a new wireless magnetic torque sensor was introduced. The structure of the sensor was explained detailed as well as its operation principle. Resulting from the torque measurement experiment results, the sensor was proven to measure the generated torque effectively. Compared with traditional contact torque sensor, the wireless one has low cost and good environment adaptation ability. Moreover, the intractable wrapping wires around the shaft are removed in this design. Hence the wireless torque sensor may be expected as a possible sensing device for many applications, such as the electric assisting rotation system in automobiles, the torque sensing system in motors, the arm rotation system in robotics and so on.

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Noise and Fault Diagnosis Using Control Theory

  • Park, Rai-Wung;Sul Cho
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to describe an advanced method of the fault diagnosis using Control Theory with reference to a crack detection, a new way to localize the crack position under influence of the plant disturbance and white measurement noise on a rotating shaft. As the first step, the shaft is physically modelled with a finite element method as usual and the dynamic mathematical model is derived from it using the Hamilton-principle and in this way the system is modelled by various subsystems. The equations of motions with a crack are established by the adaption of the local stiffness change through breathing and gaping[1] from the crack to the equation of motion with an undamaged shaft. This is supposed to be regarded as a reference system for the given system. Based on the fictitious model of the time behaviour induced from vibration phenomena measured at the bearings, a nonlinear state observer is designed in order to detect the crack on the shaft. This is the elementary NL-observer(EOB). Using the elementary observer, an Estimator(Observer Bank) is established and arranged at the certain position on the shaft. In case, a crack is found and its position is known, the procedure, fro the estimation of the depth is going to begin.

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350MW급 화력 발전소 증기터빈의 오일 휩 현상 및 대책 (Oil Whip Phenomena and Countermeasure on Steam Turbine in 350MW Load Thermal Power Plant)

  • 구재량;김연환;배용채;김계연
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1015-1019
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    • 2001
  • There are several bearing systems at the large steam-turbines in thermal power plant. The bearing system is one of the most important parts of rotating machinery. The steam turbine vibrations mainly depend on the bearing oil and the shaft alignment condition. This paper describes on the steam turbine abnormal vibration due to the oil whip in terms of the shaft alignment in the thermal power plant.

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경운기의 고속 로터리 경운시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of High-speed Rotary Tilling System for Power Tiller)

  • 이승규;김성태;우종구;김재영
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop high-speed rotary tillage system for a power tiller by improving the rotary blade and the power train of transmission. Mechanical structure of gear train of rotary drive of conventional power tiller was simplified so that power can be transmitted directly from second shaft to tilling speed change shaft by rotating freely the transfer gear which changes the direction of rotation of shafts using needle bearing installed into middle shaft. A new gear train suitable for the single-edged rotary blade and high-speed rotary drive was developed with the rotational speed of rotary shaft faster than 7.5% at 1st-speed and 1.4% at 2nd-speed the one of conventional system by changing the numbers of teeth of gears of middle shaft, tilling speed change shaft and PTO shaft. Using the developed gear train for high-speed rotary drive, field tests were performed to compare tillage performances by the developed single-edged blade and by the conventional double-edged blade. The results showed that the performances by the single-edged blade compared with the one by the double-edged blade was improved about 18% in field capacity, about 34% in fuel consumption, and 9.4% in soil crushing ratio. Therefore, it may be concluded that tillage performance by the single-edged blade was improved compared to the one by the conventional blade. Evaluation of the developed system consisting of single-edged blade and gear train for high-speed rotary drive in field revealed that tillage performance of the developed system was similar to the one of field test conducted using the system consisting of single-edged blade and gear train for rotary drive of conventional power tiller However, considering the higher cone index of the upland field where evaluation was carried out compare to the one of the ordinary paddy field, it may be concluded that tillage performance of the developed rotary tilling system better than the one of conventional system.

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축계진동 저감을 위한 동흡진기의 제안 (Use of dynamic absorber for reduction of shaft vibration in diesel engines of ship)

  • 박석주;박경일;김정렬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2016
  • 선박의 주기관으로 통상 사용되는 디젤기관은 터빈기관과 같은 회전기관과 달리 왕복동기관이기 때문에 실린더의 폭발력과 피스톤의 왕복관성력에 의한 불평형 관성력 및 관성모멘트, 실린더내의 주기적인 변동가스압력 등으로 인하여 본질적인 진동문제를 안고 있다. 이것은 엔진의 진동은 소음의 원인이 되고, 선체구조나 인접구조물에 전달되어 2차진동이 발생시키는 경우가 많다. 본 연구는 선박의 엔진과 축계의 자유진동해석과 엔진 폭발에 의한 강제진동해석을 하고, 나아가서 플라이휠에 부진동 장치인 동흡진기를 설치하여 진동을 줄이는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

형상오차를 갖는 보올 베어링과 하우징의 끼워 맞춤에 따른 베어링 진동 및 수명의 영향 (Bearing Vibration and Fatigue Life Analysis According to Fitting between Ball Bearing and Housing with Geometrical Errors)

  • 이영근;이석훈;정일권;차철환;한효섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2005
  • Ball bearings which were fitted between housing and shaft play an important role in rotating shaft system smoothly, Therefore bearing's running accuracy has significant influence on that of rotating machinery. Manufacturing accuracy of bearings as well as that of shaft and housing is main factor to affect bearing running accuracy In this paper, bearing's vibration and fatigue life considering raceway roundness of ball bearing before and after being fitted into housing are theoretically estimated. To perform analysis, a simple three degrees of freedom model was proposed and then these analysis was conducted utilizing the Newton-Raphson iterative method. The results show that vibration magnitude of ball bearing fitted into housing is considerably larger than before assembly, and bearing's theoretical L$_{10}$ fatigue life that ninety percent of the bearing population will endure decreased in about fifty percent.

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