• 제목/요약/키워드: Rolling Behavior

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.035초

페라이트계 스테인레스강의 STICKING 발생 및 성장기구 (Nucleation and Growth Mechanism of Sticking Phenomenon in Ferritic Stainless Steel)

  • 진원;최점용
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 1999
  • Nucleation and growth process of sticking particle in ferritic stainless steels was investigated using a two disk type hot rolling simulator. The sticking behavior was strongly dependent on the surface roughness of a high speed steel roll(HSS) and the oxidation resistance of the ferritic stainless steels. A hot rolling condition with the lower oxidation resistance of the stainless steel and the higher surface roughness of HSS roll was more sensitive to sticking occurrence. It was also illucidated that the initial sticking particles were nucleated at the scratches formed on the roll surface and were served as the sticking growth sites. As rolling proceeded, the sticking particles grew sites. As rolling proceeded, the sticking particles grew by the process that the previous sticking particles provided the sticking growth sites.

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플라즈마 표면개질 처리된 은 박막의 구름저항거동 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Silver-Coated Films Modified by Plasma Surface Treatments)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the effect of adsorbed moisture on the rolling resistance behavior of pure silver-coated 52100 bearing steel. Plasma surface modifications were performed on the silver-coated specimen to change the wetting characteristics. Experiments using a thrust ball bearing-type rolling test-rig were performed under vacuum, dry air and various humidity conditions. Results showed that the changes in the wetting characteristics influenced remarkably on the silver particle agglomeration and resulted in the different behavior of rolling resistance with humidity.

회전하는 타이어의 변형에너지 손실에 의한 온도분포 해석 (Analysis of Temperature Distribution in a Rolling Tire due to Strain Energy Dissipation)

  • 박현철;윤성기;송태석;김남전
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.746-755
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    • 1997
  • This paper addresses the systematic procedure using sequential approach for the analysis of the coupled thermo-mechanical behavior of a steady rolling tire. Not only the knowledge of mechanical stresses but also of the temperature loading in a rolling tire are very important because material damage and material properties are significantly affected by the temperature. In general, the thermo-mechanical behavior of a pneumatic tire is highly complex transient phenomenon that requires the solution of a dynamic nonlinear coupled themoviscoelasticity problem with heat source resulting from internal dissipation and friction. In this paper, a sequential approach, with effective calculation schemes, to modeling this system is presented in order to predict the temperature distribution with reasonable sccuracies in a steady state rolling tire. This approach has the three major analysis modules-deformation, dissipation, and thermal modules. In the dissipation module, an analytic method for the calculation of the heat source in a rolling tire is established using viscoelastic theory. For the verification of the calculated temperature profiles and rolling resistance at different velocities, they were compared with the measured ones.

고질소강의 열간압연시 변형거동 및 압연효과 (Deformation Behavior & Rolling Effect on the Hot Rolling of High Nitrogen Stainless Steel)

  • 김영득;김동권;이종욱;배원병
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, It is required human body-friendly, good mechanical properties, and economical efficiency material, simultaneously. The material to meet above requirement condition rear up high nitrogen stainless steel(HNS). However, HNS have a lot of problem such as poor workability, hot crack sensitivity. So, It is needed the condition of plastic working to overcome above many problem. In this study, VIM ingot with 100kg was made by pressurized vacuum induction melting. And then, The slab perform for hot rolling was prepared by open-die forging. Hot rolling process was performed by computer simulation according to change of height reduction, rolling temperature, heating numbers, rolling pass and so forth. The results of analysis were investigated between analysis and lab-scale rolling product.

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극저온 압연 및 온간 압연 기술을 이용한 5052 알루미늄 합금의 기계적 성질의 향상 (Large enhancement in mechanical properties of the 5052 Al alloys by cryogenic and warm rolling)

  • 강의구;이상훈;이종철;남원종
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2007
  • Cryogenic rolling combined with warm rolling has been found to be more effective than only cryogenic rolling procedure in improving the strength of a 5052 Al alloy. In this study, cryo-rolled 5052 Al alloys were aged at $175^{\circ}C$. Warm rolling was conducted after dipping plates into silicon oil bath. A notable increase of tensile strength is achieved by the precipitation during warm rolling. The mechanical behavior of this alloy was investigated by hardness and tensile tests. The microstructure was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the cryogenic rolling combined with warm rolling was very effective in improving tensile strength.

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구름계의 미소조직 변화와 구름운동의 상호관계 (Relationship between Rolling Motion and Microstructural Change in Rolling Element)

  • 차금환;김대은
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제24회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1996
  • The life of rolling elements depends on various factors such as operating conditions and material properties. In this work, the effect of microstructure on the rolling behavior is investigated. Specially, the deformations in the substrate regions before and after rolling are compared. It is found that rolling action causes severe flow of material in the direction opposite to the rolling direction in the case of dry rolling direction. With lubrication, the deformation is more severe at the subsurface region rather than at the surface.

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극저온 압연 및 온간 압연 기술을 이용한 5052 알루미늄 합금의 기계적 성질의 향상 (Enhancement of Mechanical Properties of 5052 Al Alloy by Cryogenic and Warm rolling)

  • 강의구;이상훈;이종철;남종원
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2008
  • Cryogenic rolling combined with warm rolling has been found more effective than a single cryogenic rolling process in improving the strength of a 5052 Al alloy. In this study, cryo-rolled 5052 Al alloys were warm-rolled at $175^{\circ}C$. A notable increase of tensile strength was achieved by the precipitation during warm rolling process. Mechanical behavior of this alloy was investigated using hardness and tensile tests. It was found that the cryogenic rolling process combined with warm rolling process was very effective in improving tensile strength.

고강도강의 냉간 조질 압연 시 호일 압연이론을 이용한 압연하중의 예측 (Roll Force Prediction of High-Strength Steel Using Foil Rolling Theory in Cold Skin Pass Rolling)

  • 송길호;정제숙
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2013
  • 냉간압연 및 소둔공정에서의 조질압연 과정은 강종별로 적정 연신율을 부여함으로서 프레스 가공시 항복점 연신 현상을 제거해주는 중요한 공정이다. 적정 연신율 확보를 위해서는 강종별, 사이즈별 정확한 압연하중 예측이 필수이다. 열간 및 냉간압연과는 달리 조질압연에서는 2%이내의 연신율을 부과하는 공정이므로 압연하중 작용 시 롤 바이트 내 에서의 롤의 탄성변형 거동이 복잡하여 정확한 압연하중을 예측하기가 어려워 예측모델이 정립되어 있지 않다. 그럼에도 불구하고 최근 인장강도 590MPa 급 이상의 자동차용 고강도강 개발이 가속화 됨에 따라 조질압연시 정확한 압연하중의 예측은 더욱더 중요하게 되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 조질 압연 시 롤 바이트 내에서 롤의 변형거동이 유사하다고 알려져 있는 호일(foil)압연 이론 식을 이용해 조질 압연 시 전체 생산 강종을 대상으로 압연하중 예측 가능성에 대해 검토하였다. 그 결과 인장강도 350MPa 이상 980MPa 이하의 강종에 대해서는 non circular model 이 circular 모델보다 압연하중 예측 정도가 우수하며, 이 영역에서 압연하중 예측 모델로의 적용이 가능함을 확인하였다.

Ni/Ni3Al 단결정의 냉간압연 거동에 미치는 결정방위 및 석출물의 영향 (Effects of Crystallographic Orientation and Precipitates on Cold Rolling Behavior of Ni/Ni3Al Single Crystal)

  • 송성훈;위당문;박노진;오명훈
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2020
  • In this study, thin foil fabrication using Ni/Ni3Al single crystal was performed by cold-rolling. It was found that the cold-rolling behavior was strongly dependent on the initial crystallographic orientation rather than morphology of Ni3Al precipitates. The deformation banding was formed in the case of (100)[001]- and (210)[001]-oriented specimens at 83% reduction in thickness. However, the effects of Ni3Al precipitates morphology on the microstructure evolution of Ni/Ni3Al single crystals during cold-rolling were not so serious comparing with the effects of initial crystallographic orientation. Therefore, it could be concluded that the deformation behavior of Ni/Ni3Al single crystals at serious strain level was strongly dependent on the initial crystallographic orientation rather than the morphology of Ni3Al precipitates, whereas the initial deformation behavior was related to both crystallographic orientation and the morphology of Ni3Al precipitates.

강판의 압연 방향과 인장하중 방향의 상대 각도에 따른 피로 균열 진전 특성 (Characteristics of fatigue crack propagations with respect to the angles between rolling and tensile loading directions of steel plates)

  • 이용복;오병덕
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2005
  • Steel plates used for common structures are manufactured by rolling processes in general. The rolling direction traces generated during the processes have significant influences on mechanical properties and fatigue behavior of the plates. The objective of present study is to investigate those directional characteristics for the enhancement of steel structure safety. SS400 steel plates of 3 mm thickness are tested in this study, When the angles between the tensile loading direction and the rolling direction of the plates are increased, their yield strengths are increased and elongations are rather decreased. It is also shown that fatigue crack growth rates in the plates can be increased according to the changes of those mechanical characteristics. For the safety of the structures, therefore, it is critical to decrease the angles between the rolling direction and the tensile loading direction.