• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll-to-Roll process

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Effects of Nb, V on the Mechanical Properties of Continuous Casting Rolls Overlaidhang (연주 ROLL 육성부의 기계적 성질에 미치는 Nb, V의 영향)

  • 김창규;윤재홍;황동수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2004
  • In the steel marking industry, most companies have adapted the continuous casting process, due to its economical benefit. Casting rolls are utilized for frictional drive and the transport of solidifying slap. Dimensional tolerances, mechanical stability, and surface condition of the casting rolls can affect both the surface and the internal quality of the product being cast. To overcome these problems, the industry now is focused on accelerating the rate of technological improvements. This study has been undertaken for the development of casting rolls overlaid materials (SAW FCW wire), with the addition of Vanadium and Molybdenum to the martensitic stainless steel, in order to increase tensile strength and hardness at elevated temperatures.

Development of Gap Measuring System Between Strip and Air Knife in Continuous Galvanizing Line

  • Lee, Jang-Myung;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.53.5-53
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    • 2001
  • In continuous galvanizing process at steel making plant, coating weight on the surface of strip that pass through air knife is controlled by the pressure at the chamber of air knife and the gap between the nozzle of air knife and strip. The pressure can be easily measured and controlled. But it is difficult to measure the distance between Air knife nozzle and strip, and also difficult to decide how much distance air knife move. Because, the gap between nozzle and strip varies with the height of air knife, intermesh of stabilizing roll and welding of strips that have different thickness. In this research, we developed a gap sensor that can measure the relative distance between Air knife nozzle and strip. And several tests are performed to find optimal condition for application at real plant. We performed test in which the possibility of the sensor to apply ...

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Influence of Process Parameters on Residual Stress and Reducing Residual Stress in Drawn Wire (인발 선재의 잔류응력에 미치는 공정변수의 영향 및 잔류응력 완화)

  • Lee S. K.;Hwang W. H.;Kim B. M.;Bae C. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.8 s.80
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2005
  • The influence of process parameters in drawn wire on residual stresses was investigated. Based on a FE-simulation of the wire drawing process, the effects of process parameters such as semi-die angle, reduction, friction coefficient and bearing length on the residual stresses were investigated. The validity of the FE-simulation results was verified by the comparison of the previous simulated results with experimental data. In this study, semi-die angle and die reduction have significant effect on the residual stresses at the surface of drawn wire. Several methods such as, addition of axial tension, application of skin pass, straightening in multi-roll straightener etc, were suggested in the previous studies to reduce the residual stresses. In this study, the results show that the concurrent application of skin pass with low die reduction and low semi-die angle at the final stage of drawing operation reduces dramatically the both axial and hoop residual stresses after drawing

A Study on Gear Forming Process for High Precision Automotive Seat Recliner (자동차용 고정밀 시트 리클라이너의 기어성형 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, G.S.;Park, M.J.;Chang, M.J.;Kim, B.M.;Ko, D.C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2016
  • In the automotive seat industry, the use of a fine blanking press is important for manufacturing of high precision products. Among them, a gear part which is a main component of an automotive seat recliner is generally manufactured by fine blanking press. However, the use of conventional mechanical press has been increasing in manufacture of gear part because of low productivity of fine blanking press. In this study, new forming process is suggested to fabricate the gear part with high precision by using mechanical press. The effect of flow restriction die (FRD) which has the restriction of blank edge on dimensional accuracy is investigated by FE-analysis. FE-analysis results for different conditions of FRD indicated that FRD has high dimensional accuracy with the lowest roll-over and the highest perpendicularity of gear part. After application to fabrication of the gear part using mechanical press, the measured dimensional characteristic was compared with the required specification of final product. In addition, results of the performance test showed that the product fabricated by developed process satisfied the required strength and durability. The results show that the suggested forming process by using FRD and mechanical press can replace fine blanking on the viewpoint of dimensional accuracy and productivity.

A Research about Implementation of Fuzzy Control Algorithm with Variable Input Gain for Improving Performance of Tension Control (장력제어 성능개선을 위한 가변 입력이득 퍼지제어알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sul, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jong-Oh;Jang, Jong-Seung;Lim, Young-Do
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the fuzzy control with variable input gain is applied to maintain the consistent tension in the process of taking up and releasing texture. In the process of discharging web on one side rolling it on another, the take-up drum gets smaller on the release drum side as it gets bigger on the rolling side, thus it is necessary to change the balance of velocity between the sides. In order to solve the problem a tension controller is necessary. The PI control method has been employed to maintain the consistent tension, but the PI control method produces a problem which requires an experienced worker with the traits of the machine, in order to perform the fine adjustments according to the environment of the process. For solving the above problem, we apply fuzzy control to the tension system, in order to produce a uniform roll. For the performance test, the fuzzy controller does not need to revise the parameters. Therefore the fuzzy controller exhibits an excellent additivity for the tension system where the system is changed with time.

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A Study on the Fault Diagnosis of Roller-Shape Using Frequency-Domain Analysis of Tension Signals (장력신호의 주파수 해석을 이용한 롤 형상 이상 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Gi-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2000
  • Rollers and rolls in the continuous process systems are noes of key components that determine the quality of web products. The condition of rollers and rolls(ex. eccentricity wear) should be consistently monitored in order to maintain the process conditions (ex. tension, edge position) within a required specification. In this paper, a new diagnosis technique is suggested to detect the defect of rollers/rolls (ex. eccentricity, wear) based on frequency domain analysis of web tension signal. The kernel of this technique is to use the spectrum amplitude of tension signal which allows to identify the fault rollers/rolls and to also diagnose the degree of fault in corresponding rollers and rolls. The experimental results proved that the suggested diagnosis technique can be successfully used to identify the defect rollers and rolls as well as to diagnose the degree of the defect of those rollers. The suggested technique can be applied to monitor and diagnose the shape of rollers and rolls in various multi-span web transport systems.

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Profile Ring Rolling Manufacturing Technology of Alloy 718 (초내열합금 링제품의 형상링 압연 제조 기술)

  • Kim, T.O.;Kim, K.J.;Kim, N.Y.;Lee, J.M.;Yeom, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2009
  • Aerospace engine application needs to stand high temperature and pressure. Because of its mechanical properties such as high strength at high temperature, Alloy 718 is used aerospace engine application about 80%. But alloy 718's mechanical properties cause some problem to manufacturing profile ring like damage of material and mold. In this study, alloy 718's mechanical properties investigated for knowing its formability and using FE-Simulation for designing profile ring roll process and mold shape. Profile ring rolling processing is designed with "Initial material$\rightarrow$Blank$\rightarrow$Linear Ring$\rightarrow$Profilering". Blank's heating temperature is setting $1100^{\circ}C$ for manufacturing a trial profile ring on the basis of FE-Simulation. As a result of manufacturing alloy 718 profile ring, it is possible to make near target profile shape ring with all of the processing condition which gives in this study.

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Design of Induction Heating Coil for Automatic Hull Forming System

  • Ryu, Hyun-su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2018
  • In shipyards hull forming is performed by the line heating method using a gas torch and by cold treatment using a roll-press. However, this forming process has some issues, such as difficulties in controlling and accurately estimating the amount of the heat input, as well as a harsh working environment due to exposure to loud noises and air pollution. The induction heating method, which is introduced in this paper, exhibits good control and allows for the estimation of precise heat input. Also, workers can carry out the induction heating in a comfortable working environment. In this research, the induction heating simulation, which consists of electro-magnetic, heat transfer and thermal elasto-plastic analysis, was developed and modified through induction heating experiments. Finally, the effective heating coil was designed for the automatic hull forming system based on the results of induction heating simulation. For the purposes of a future study, if an algorithm to obtain optimal working conditions is developed, automatic systems for hull forming can then be constructed.

Micro Forming with Hydrostatic Pressure -Hydro-Mechanical Role Punching- (정수압을 이용한 미세 성형 -Hydro-Mechanical Hole Punching-)

  • 박훈재;김승수;최태훈;김응주;나경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2003
  • As a trial of application of hydrostatic pressure in micro fomring, burr-free punching has been conducted by means of hydro-mechanical procedure. Even though it is in beginning stage, result of the hydro-mechanical punching is promising. Hydrostatic pressure helps delay fracture initiation and makes it possible to get clean shearing surface. Without any burr on both side of sheet, smooth holes are archived as intended. To verify the significance of hydro-mechanical punching, conventional punching is performed under similar conditions and relatively larger portion of fracture surface is detected in the punching hole. Despite the quality of sidewall is not good enough, it might be possible to make the hole shaped upright, reduce the roll-over radius and minimize the fracture surface by optimizing process parameters.

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A Study for the Parameters of Handling Performance in the Design of Suspension System (현가장치 설계시 주행성능 인자들에 대한 고찰)

  • 이형복;조규종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1996
  • As a new suspension is being designed, the designer should consider that the vehicle has a good ride and handling performance. It is not easy for a yound desigineer to decide the design parameters. In this study, the design process of a suspension system is described. the method of optimized design to achieve the target of vehicle performance from the initial layout to detailed design stage is also described. As a result, the effects of design parameters in the vehicle dynamic performance are mentioned by the synthesized program

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