• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll-to-Roll process

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Load Sharing Control by Following Average Torque Current in Continuous Casting (연속 주조 공정에서 평균 토크전류 추종에 의한 인발력 분배 제어)

  • Chun, Chang-Keun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2004
  • If the withdrawal force of strand driven roll which is controlled with predetermined speed isn't distributed regularly in continuous casting process, mold level is changed cyclically and slab quality is not good. In this paper, both casting speed control and load sharing control algorithm of strand driven roll according to ratio which is set up by operator at same time is proposed. The proposed algorithm is to share the withdrawal force by following torque current of each driven roll as average torque current by changing speed reference of each driven roll motor. The load sharing control with anti-wind up for improvement transient state is adopted and the proposed algorithm is implemented in POSCO pilot caster.

Estimation on Serrated Core Machining Load for Metal Gasket using Elasto-plastic Analysis (탄소성해석을 이용한 금속 개스킷용 톱니형 코어 가공 하중 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2012
  • In this study, finite element analysis is carried out to estimate horizontal forces needed for the required power calculation and vertical forces applied on the structural analysis model for the development of automatic serrated surface at metal gasket core machining system. By considering of elasto-plastic material characteristics, nonlinear contact analysis was conducted to compute these loads according to the change of roll reduction, frictional coefficient and core thickness. As the result, horizontal and vertical reaction force variations are found according to parameters and maximum reaction force is also confirmed to be most affected by roll reduction.

Analysis for Roll Forming Process to Levitation Rail of Urban Maglev System (도시형 자기부상열차 부상레일의 롤 성형공정 해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Jae-Yong;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Park, Jin-Soo;Pyen, Sang-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2008
  • This Study discussed the roll forming process analysis of levitation rail for urban Maglev vehicle. To verify validity of roll forming process, we analyzed roll forming process for track shoe which is similar to levitation rail. The analysis process was composed of 12 passes and was performed for only 8 passes except overlapping passes. In the variation of temperature with each pass, surface temperature of the structure was cooled from initial $1200^{\circ}C$ to $1010^{\circ}C$ during 30 second before first pass, and central temperature and surface temperature was cooled to $980^{\circ}C$ and $900^{\circ}C$ in final pass, respectively. A length of structure after final pass is about 5 times longer than that before roll forming process. A strain of structure had a higher value in the inner part of the track shoe and show from minimum 2.5 to maximum 6.5. A torque applying on roll appear high in 2, 3 and 4 passes and a maximum value was $27,000ton{\cdot}mm$. Also it was analyzed that a load to the normal direction needs maximum 300ton.

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Process Design of Conical Roll-Shaping for Fabrication of Variable Curvature Spiral Blade (가변곡률을 가진 나선형 블레이드 제작을 위한 원추형 롤 성형 공정설계)

  • Yang, Sungmoon;Shim, Dosik;Ji, Hoseong;Baek, Joonho;Kim, Bongsik;Ahn, Seokyoung;Park, Sanghu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2016
  • A conical roll-shaping process was proposed for fabrication of a metallic spiral blade applied to a small-scale wind turbine system. A spiral blade has continuously different curvatures, with a range of 100 to 350 mm radius. To fabricate this complex shape, we developed a conical roll-shaping process having two main conical rollers for feeding a blank sheet, and two cylindrical side rollers for control of local bending. For clear understanding of the process parameters, numerical analyses were conducted using a commercial code, Pam-Stamp. This study optimized the effects of process parameters, such as gap and angle between the main rollers and side rollers, and also the movement of side rollers. In order to increase the forming efficiency, a central rotation point was also calculated by the analytical approach. This developed rolling process can thus be utilized in a sheet metal forming process for obtaining spirally curved sheet metal shapes.

A Study on the Characteristics of Salt Spray Test of Roll Formed and Zn-Ni Electrodeposited Steel Bolts (전조 후 Zn-Ni 전기도금한 강 볼트의 염수분무 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hamrakulov, B.;Son, Y.H.;Kim, I.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2012
  • Roll formed steel bolts are electrodeposited with Zn-Ni to protect themselves from corrosion. However, white storage stain or white rust(corrosion) is found on Zn-Ni electrodeposited surface of steel bolts when they are exposed to moisture. In this paper a new process is introduced to protect Zn-Ni electrodeposited steel bolt from white storage stain or white rust for a long time under the salt spray test and high humidity test conditions. The better corrosion resistance could be gotten by the additional process of Ni-P electroless deposition and heat treatment to conventional manufacturing method of Zn-Ni coated steel bolt. The corrosion resistance of Zn-Al powder slurry coated steel bolt showed better than that of Zn-Ni electrodeposited one.

Plastic Substrate for Flexible Display

  • Kim, In-Sun;Hwang, Hee-Nam;Choi, Jae-Moon;Yeom, Eun-Hee;Park, Yong-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.995-997
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    • 2005
  • A plastic substrate for flexible display is developed. The gas barrier and optical properties of the substrate is improved through depositing silicon oxide/nitride layer and coating polymer layer on plastic film by sputtering process and wet coating process. Roll to roll processes will guarantee the productivity in the whole production process of the plastic substrate.

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A Model for Slab Width Spread during Hot Rough Rolling Using a Profiled Edger Roll (형상 엣저 롤을 이용한 열간 조압연 공정의 슬래브 폭 퍼짐 예측 모델)

  • Lee, K.H.;Han, J.G.;Yoo, K.H.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2016
  • The aim of the current study was to develop an advanced prediction model for the slab width spread during hot rough rolling. Rough rolling consists of both vertical rolling using a set of profiled edger rolls and horizontal rolling using a set of plain work rolls. FE-simulations were performed to investigate the influences of process variables such as initial slab width, initial thickness, sizing draft, edger roll draft and work roll draft on the final slab width variation. From a statistical analysis of the simulation results, an advanced model, which can predict the slab width spread during the edger rolling and horizontal rolling, was developed. The experimental hot rolling trials showed that the newly developed model provided fairly accurate predictions on the slab width spread during hot rough rolling process using a profiled edger rolls.

Manufactured Flexible Active Matrix Backplanes using Self-Alighed Imprint Lithography (SAIL)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seung;Marcia-Almanza-Workman, Marcia-Almanza-Workman;Braymen, Steve;Cobene, Robert;Elder, Richard;Garcia, Robert;Gomez-Pancorbo, Fernando;Hauschildt, Jason;Jackson, Warren;Jam, Mehrban;Jeans, Albert;Jeffrey, Frank;Junge, Kelly;Kim, Han-Jun;Larson, Don;Luo, Hao;Maltabes, John;Mei, Ping;Perlov, Craig;Smith, Mark;Stieler, Dan;Taussig, Carl
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2009
  • Progress in the development of a fully roll-to-roll selfaligned imprint process for producing active matrix backplanes with submicron aligned features on flexible substrates is reported. High performance transistors, crossovers and addressable active matrix arrays have been designed and fabricated using imprint lithography. Such a process has the potential of significantly reducing the costs of large area displays. The progress, current status and remaining issues of this new fabrication technology are reported.

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An Algorithm of Diagnosing Eccentricity in Single Stand Rolling Mill (디지털 필터를 이용한 단일 스탠드 압연기의 편심 진단 알고리즘)

  • 전재영;김현승;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2001
  • Ths paper presents an algorithm of detecting eccentricity signal and diagnosing the cause in rolling process. A designed technique uses only the outputs of load cell and tachorreter, which are generally utilized in rolling process, and need not any acklitional sensors. Detecting signals related to eccentricity is done by combining outputs of 6 digital bandPass filters whose center frequency are varied with roll's rotating frequency. A function of diagnosing the cause of occentricity from extracted data having occentricity components is implemented by defining reasonable variables. In order to show validity of an algorithm designed in this paper, simulation was accomplished for three groups. The first is that some portion of roll in the direction of roll circumference is distorted. The second is that rotating axis and roll center is not identical. The third is that composite cause is occmed Simulation results show that every kind of eccentricity can be diagnosed in terms of algorithm proposed.oposed.

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An experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of a rapid cooling process by twin-roll (쌍롤에 의한 박판주조시 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Park, Seung-Woon;Kim, Ki-Woon;Kim, Yoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1245-1253
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    • 1997
  • An Experimental investigation was carried out to examine the heat transfer characteristics of rapid cooling process by Twin-Roll. The experimental results were compared with numerical solutions. The measured temperature showed the about 3 % difference to the calculated results. But the cooling rate estimated by the microstructure interpretation method has much difference to the calculated results.