• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll to Roll

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A Study on Roll Characteristics of Railway Vehicle (철도차량 롤 특성에 대한 고찰)

  • 김필환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 1998
  • The roll characteristic of railway vehicle is an important factor that affects the roll-over of vehicle and lateral ride comfort of passenger. Generally the roll characteristics of railway vehicle is defined by the term of roll-coefficient, s, which represents the ratio of incline or carbody to that of rail-cant. The limit values of roll coefficient recommended in UIC Bre 0.4 for coach without pantograph and 0.15 for vehicle with pantograph. The roll coefficient can be calculated by VAMPIRE that is the well-known commercial software for analysis of dynamic behavior of railway vehicle. The value of roll coefficient is effected by height of gravity center of carbody, stiffness of primary and secondary suspension and etc. The calculated roll-coefficient for electric locomotive and passenger coach is 0.12 and 0.77 respectively, The additional equipment such as anti-roll bar is considered in order to decrease roll-coefficient of passenger coach. In relation to roll characteristics, the analysis for roll-over due to wind is a1so performed. The results show that roll-characteristics affect the roll-over of vehicle.

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Investigation of Effect of Hot Rolling Oil of on Rolling with HSS Roll (고속도공구강롤을 적용한 열간유압연 사용특성 연구)

  • 유재희;황상무;김철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1997
  • Recently, hot rolling oil lubrication technology is required to face with the new environments such as the rapid introduction of high wear resistent high speed steel roll the development of continuous hot rolling technology. In the hot strip mill, according to rolling and quality required conditions are constrict, Roll material of hot rolling finishing stand is changing Hi-Cr Roll to High Speed Steel [HSS] Roll. The problem of HSS Roll of roll force and strip scale defects are increasing in hot strip mill, So we have tested HSS Roll in hot rolling simulator as rolling condition, rolling speed, draft, hot oil concentration. To reduce roll force and prevent scale defects. We get some merit rolling force, rolling torque, roll wear reduction, roll and strip surface roughness and hot rolling critical oil concentration 0.4%. Finally we are going to investigate the effect of hot rolling oil of on rolling with HSS Roll.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Work Roll texturing for the Temper Rolling (조질압연용 Work roll의 조도가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 전태옥;전언찬;김순경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 1993
  • The results were obtained with changes according to the surface roughness of work roll and method to make the peak count on the roll in the temper rolling, and factors to affect to the work roll surface in actual rolling machine(ie. Temper mill). Conclusions are as follows. 1. E.D.T(Electro-discharge texturing)roll is more uniform roughness distribution than shot blasted roll and it's life time is two timees longer than that of shot blasted because it has more sine wave roughness. 2. The higher peak count of surface roughness, the more time is necessary to work roll texturing In shot blasting method, Surface roughness is relating to the grit size,impeller speed and hardness of roll material, But is can't control the peak count. 3. In shot blast texturing, Surface roughness of temper rolled strip which is transfered surface roughness of work roll is more ununiform than that of E.D.T roll 4. E.D.T roll has more uniform than the shot blasted roll and has more peak count than that of shot blasted roll. The surface of painted strip to image clarity is superior to that of shot blasted roll because E.D.T roll has more peak count and smooth surface.

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Development of Precise Measuring System for Hot Strip Mill's Rolls (열간압연용 롤 정밀 측정시스템 개발)

  • 이성진;이영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.614-618
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    • 2002
  • In hot strip mills, Portable Roll Scanner (the portable roll surface temperature and profile measuring device) can be used to calibrate on-line Process models for strip crown and flatness by measuring the thermal expansion and wear profile of the rolls. And the surface temperature measurement can be used to optimize the roll cooling system. Portable Roll Scanner consists of the measuring device, which has two contact inductive distance transducers for roll profile measurement and one infrared Pyrometer for surface temperature measurement, and computer-based controller that is equipped with the measuring device. By the wireless data communication, the data is transferred to the memory of notebook for further analysis. After roll extraction from mills, Portable Roll Scanner measure the roll profile and surface temperature simultaneously along the work roll face and display the results in the TFT color monitor of notebook. Portable Roll Scanner is useful at mill-side and roll grinding shop.

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Work Roll Diagnosis by Roll Life Prediction Model in Hot Rolling Process (Roll 수명예측모델에 의한 열연작업롤 진단)

  • Bae, Yong-Hwan;Jang, Sam-Kyu;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1993
  • It is important to prevent roll failure in hot rolling process for reducing maintenance coat and production loss. Roll material and rolling conditions such as the roll force and torque have been intensively investigated to overcome the roll failures. In this study, a computer roll life prediction system under working condition is developed and evaluated on IBM-PC level. The system is composed and fatigue estimation models which are stress analysis, crack propagation, wear and fatigue estimation. Roll damage can be predicted by calculating the stress anplification, crack depth propagation and fatigue level in the roll using this computer model. The developed system is applied to a work roll in actual hot rolling process for reliability evaluation. Roll failures can be diagnosed and the propriety of current working condition can be determined through roll life prediction simulation.

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Development on Steel Pipe for Hydroforming by Roll Forming Analysis (롤 성형 해석을 통한 하이드로포밍 전용 강관 개발)

  • 이봉열;조종래;문영훈;송병호;박중호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2003
  • In the roll forming process, a sheet or strip of metal is continuously and progressively formed into a desired cross-sectional profile by feeding it through a series of forming roll. Accordingly, it is important to maintain the material properties of the initial sheet and deform uniformly during the roll forming. The roll forming process was estimated in consideration of some factors such as material properties, strip thickness, roll diameter, roll velocity, and the deformation of the material that influence the forming length. The hydroforming technology has been recognized as a new technique in manufacturing industry, especially in automotive industry. The formed pipe in used in hydroforming process is manufactured by the roll forming. The formability during hydroforming is very sensitive to the state of pipes which are made by roll forming. Particularly the amount of hardening during roll forming affects the formability. Therefore, it is necessary to design the optimum roll flower to reduce the local hardening. In this paper, optimum roll flower which has uniform strain distribution through sheet width was obtained by comparing strain distribution in various roll flower. Finite element analysis(FEA) is performed to estimate the strain distribution related to hardening by roll forming. A numerical analysis is carried out by SHAPE-RF.

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Establishment of Initial Work Roll Crown in Finishing Plate Mill (후판 압연에서 작업롤 초기 크라운 설정)

  • 김종택;서재형;정병완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 1993
  • To find a way for establishing work roll initial crown according to roll conditions, computer simulation for predicting plate crown in plate mill is done and effects of roll conditions on plate crown is analysed. Roll gap profile and plate crown are measured to be compared to the calculated values. As a result,a regression equation to establish work roll initial crown according to roll cooditions such as backup roll diameter, backup roll crown and work roll crown is obtained.

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Optimum Shape Design Techniques on Direct Roller of Molten Metal Considering Thickness Control of Width Direction (폭방향 두께제어를 고려한 용탕직접 압연로울의 최적형상 설계기법)

  • Kang, C.G.;Kim, Y.D.;Jung, Y.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제14권12호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1997
  • The rolling force and roll deformation behavior in the twin roll type strip continuous casting process has been computed to estimate the thermal charcteristics of a caster roll. To calculation of rolling force, the relationship between flow stress and strain for a roll material and casting alloy are assumed as a function of strain-rate and temperature because mechanical properties of a casting materials depends on tempera- ture. The three dimensional thermal dlastic-plastic analysis of a cooling roll has also been carried out to obtain a roll stress and plastic strain distributions with the commercial finite element analysis package of ANSYS. Temperature fields data of caster roll which are provided by authors were used to estimated of roll deformation. Roll life considering thermal cycle is calculated by using thermal elastic-plastic analysis results. Roll life is proposed as a terms of a roll revolution in the caster roll with and without fine failure model on the roll surface. To obtain of plastic strain distributions of caster roll, thermomechan- ical properties of roll sleeve with a copper alloy is obtained by uniaxial tensile test for variation of temperature.

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New Approach to Pressure Control of a Impression Cylinder for Roll Coater (인쇄성능 향상을 위한 롤코터용 임프레션 실린더의 압력 제어)

  • Yun, S.N.;Ham, Y.B.;Park, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2009
  • This study presents a new approach to pressure control of a impression cylinder for roll coater which is a kind of face pressure control between blanket roll and impression roll. Roll-to-Roll method for printing is a very useful tool for mass production such as RFID elements, smart sensors and solar cell devices. In this study, a decupling control strategy of the roll coater which is a combination of a cylinder system, a dry system and two pressure regulators with two pneumatic cylinders was discussed. Also, the characteristics of component such as a pressure regulator having a pressure reducing function and the movement of a blanket roll and a impression cylinder were analyzed using the Matlab software. From this results, the techniques of a shock and a vibration reduction were suggested.

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