• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll Wear

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An Investigation of Microstructural Evolution and Sliding Wear Behavior of Ultra-Fine Grained 5052 Aluminum Alloy Fabricated by an Accumulative Roll-Bonding Process (누적압연접합에 의한 5052 Al 합금의 결정립 미세화와 기계적 특성 연구)

  • 하종수;강석하;김용석
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2003
  • Microstructural evolution and dry sliding wear behavior of ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy obtained by an accumulative roll-bonding process have been investigated. After 7 ARB cycles, ultra-fine grains with a large misorientation between neighboring grains were obtained. The grain size was about 0.2 $\mu$m. The hardness, tensile and yield strengths of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased as the amount of accumulated strain increased with the ARB cycles. Sliding wear tests of the ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy were conducted at room temperature. Wear rate of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased in spite of the increase of hardness. Surface of the worn specimens were examined with SEM to investigate wear mechanism of the ultra-fine grained alloy.

A Model for Thermal and Wear Crown at the Hot Strip Roll Mill (열간사상압연기에서의 열 및 마멸크라운에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hae-Doo;Kim, Jin-Wook;Choi, Jai-Chan;Baek, Nam-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 1990
  • A model predicting thermal and wear crown in order to control strip crown and shape has been investigated at the hot roll mill. A basic equation of predicting wear crown was obtained experimentally whereas thermal crown was approximately analyzed by the integral method. The calculated result based on the accumulative model of basic eauation coincides with that measured under the real rolling conditions. The effect of wear corwn is also analyzed by the longitudinal feeding method of the work roll. The high frequency feeding method is recommended in removing local wear effectively.

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The Study on Microstructure of the Heat Affected Zone for Removing of Beadmark in the Overlayered Wrapping Roll (오버레이용접된 Wrapping Roll의 비드마크제거를 위한 열영향부의 미세조직에 관한 연구)

  • 유국종;백응률
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2000
  • In case of overalyered wrapping roll, beadmark shape appear at wrapping roll surface due to irregular wear between weld bead. Irregular wear of this is caused by difference of hardness between weld bead. This study aims at investigating which matrix is good for removing of beadmark at wrapping roll surface. So, we make specimen with martensitic matrix and austenitic matrix. The overlayered alloys were deposited 4 times on a SS41 steel plate using self-shielding flux cored arc welding method. Difference of hardness between weld bead of specimen with matrix of martensite was higher than specimen with matrix of austenite both as-welded and after heat treatment. Therefore, austenitic matrix is between than martensitic matrix for removing of beadmark of wrapping roll surface.

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Wear characteristics of High Carbon 9CrSi Alloy Steel of Laser Surface Cladding (Laser Surface Cladding 고탄소 9CrSi 합금강의 마모 특성)

  • Yu, Neung-Hui;Gang, Seong-Gun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2001
  • The microstructure and the distribution of hardness of Co and A1 alloy powder cladding layer in high carbon 9CrSi alloy steel for roll materials cladded by laser surface cladding were investigated. And, for the evaluation of soundness as the roll materials, we examined the wear resistance of the cladding materials with the wear appratus of pin on disc type. The experimental results showed that the microstructure of laser cladding layer was constituted with the clad surface layer, the alloy layer, the heat treatment layer with base metal. The wear resistance of Ni alloy Powder cladding material was superior to that of Co alloy powder cladding material both at the low speed (0.46m/s) and the high speed(0.92m/s). It seemed that the behavior of wear showed the abrasive wear at the early stage and the adhesive wear at the late stage.

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Analysis Mechanism of Roll Forming Manufacturing Process using HIP (Hot Isostatic Press) Process (HIP(열간 등방압) 공정을 이용한 압연 롤 제조 공정의 해석 메커니즘)

  • W. Kim
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2023
  • During rolling, rolling mill rolls endure wear when shaping metal billets into a desired form, such as bars, plates, and shapes. Such wear affects the lifespan of the rolls and product quality. Therefore, in addition to rigidity, wear performance is a key factor influencing the performance of rolling mill rolls. Conventional methods such as casting and forging have been used to manufacture rolling mill rolls. However, powder alloying methods are increasingly being adopted to enhance wear resistance. These powder manufacturing methods include atomization, canning to shape the powder, hot isostatic pressing to combine the powder alloy with conventional metals, and various wear performance tests on rolls prepared with powder alloys. In this study, numerical simulations and experimental tests were used to develop and elucidate the wear analysis mechanism of rolling mill rolls. The wear characteristics of the rolls under various rolling conditions were analyzed. In addition, experimental tests (wear and surface analysis tests) and wear theory (Archard wear model) were used to evaluate wear. These tests were performed on two different materials in various powder states to evaluate the different aspects of wear resistance. In particular, this study identifies the factors influencing the wear behavior of rolling mill rolls and proposes an analytical approach based on the actual production of products. The developed wear analysis mechanism can serve the future development of rolls with high wear resistance using new materials. Moreover, it can be applied in the mechanical and wear performance testing of new products.

The Microstructure For Removing of Beadmark of Hardfacing Wrapping Roll (육성용접된 Wrapping Roll의 비드마크제거를 위한 미세조직)

  • 유국종;백응률
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2000
  • In case of hardfaced wrapping roll, beadmark shape appear at wrapping roll surface due to irregular wear between weld bead. Irregular wear of this is caused by difference of hardness between weld bead. This study aims at investigating which matrix is good for removing of beadmark at wrapping roll surface. So, we make specimen with martensitic matrix and austenitic matrix. The hardfacing alloys were deposited 4 times on a SS41 steel plate using self-shielding flux cored arc welding method. Difference of hardness between weld bead of specimen with matrix of martensite was higher than specimen with matrix of austenite both as-welded and after heat treatment. Therefore, austenitic matrix is better than martensitic matrix for removing of beadmark of wrapping roll surface.

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Thermal Stability and Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of Ultra-Fine Grained 6061 Al Alloy Processed by the Accumulative Roll-Bonding Process (누적압연접합 공정에 의해 제조된 초미세립 6061 Al 합금의 열적 안정성과 건식 미끄럼 마멸 거동)

  • Kim Y.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2005
  • Thermal stability and dry sliding wear behavior of ultra-fine grained 6061 Al alloy fabricated by an accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) process have been investigated. After 4 ARB cycles, an ultra-fine grained microstructure of the 6061 Al alloy composed of grains with average size of 500nm, and separated mostly by high-angle boundaries was obtained. Though hardness and tensile strength of the ARB processed Al alloy increased with ARB cycles up to 4 cycles, the processed alloy exhibited decreased ductility and little strain hardening. Thermal stability of the ARB-processed microstructure was studied by annealing of the severely deformed alloy at $423K{\sim}573K$. The refined microstructure of the alloy remained stable up to 473K, and the peak aging treatment of the alloy at 450K for 8 hrs increased the thermal stability of the alloy. Sliding-wear rates of the alloy increased with the number of ARB cycles in spite of the increased hardness with the cycles. Wear mechanisms of the ultra-fine grained alloy were investigated by examining worn surfaces, wear debris, and cross-sections by a scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

A Study on Work Roll Wear and Surface Roughness of Steel Strip in the Cold Rolling (냉간압연가공시 Work roll 마멸과 판면조도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Eon-Chan;Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1991
  • The decrease in surface roughness of work roll and steel strip in cold rolling of low carbon steel strip has been investigated by working distance, materials, total separating force and total reduction ratio. The main results are as follows; For the same lubricating conditions. 1) The changing of surface roughness of steel strip were similar to work roll. The transcription ratio is in inverse proportion to the carbon content of steel strip. 2) The surface roughness of steel strip is hardly change according to changing of total separating force and total reduction ration. 3) The wear of work rolls surface is more rapid in that case of continuous casted steel strip than ingot casted steel strip. The aluminium content dull powder adhere on the rolls surface, and so. It makes the mirror surface of work roll accelerate.

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Wear for Polisher Brush of EGL Plating Cell using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 EGL 도금조 Polisher Brush의 마모예측)

  • Ku, J.K.;Noh, H.G.;Heo, S.C.;Song, W.J.;Ku, T.W.;Kim, J.;Kang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2009
  • Electro galvanized steel is electroplated cold roller steel for improving corrosion resistance and paintability, and is widely used in automobiles and home appliances. In the electroplating line for manufacturing electro galvanized steel if plating process is carried out with impurity on conductor roll surface, the defects in manufacturing process occurs because of steel fault. For quality, polishing is always required to separate impurity on surface of conductor roll. In this study, finite element analysis of wear for polisher brush is carried out for replaced time of it.

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Improvement of Roll Profile Prediction Model in Hot Strip Rolling (열간압연 공정에서 롤 프로파일 예측모델 향상)

  • Chung, J.S.;You, J.;Park, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2007
  • In hot strip rolling, the work roll profile is one of the main factors in predicting and correcting the strip profile. Various studies concerning the wear profile and the thermal crown of work roll have been performed, and the results of these studies have shown that the work roll profile must be predicted accurately so as to efficiently control the strip qualities such as thickness, crown, flatness, and camber. Therefore, a precise prediction model of roll profile is called for in a perfect shape control system. In this paper, a genetic algorithm was applied to improve on the roll profile prediction model in hot strip rolling. In this approach, the optimal design problem is formulated on the basis of a numerical model so as to cover the diverse design variables and objective functions. A genetic algorithm was adopted for conducting design iteration for optimization to determine the coefficient of the numerical model for minimization of errors in the result of the calculated value and the measured data. A comparative analysis showed a satisfactory conformity between them..

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