• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll Estimation

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.034초

A Roll Rate Estimation Method using GPS Signals in a Spinning Vehicle

  • Cho, Jong-Chul;Kim, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2006
  • A roll rate estimation method is proposed using the GPS measurement for spinning vehicles such as guided munitions and smart bombs. Before designing the roll rate estimator, the carrier phase and the carrier frequency deviation caused by spinning have been observed. Based on the observation, the spinning frequency is estimated using I and Q value from the correlator. The proposed method is evaluated through computer simulations using a software defined receiver and a GPS IF signal generator.

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Design of Roll Rate Estimator using GPS Signal for Spinning Vehicle

  • Lee, Sunyong;Jin, Mihyun;Choi, Heon Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2016
  • The present paper proposes a method that can estimate a roll rate of spinning vehicles utilizing GPS receivers. The proposed method analyzes a relation between received signal and correlation value and utilizes a phenomenon that received signal power that changes according to a signal incident direction affects a correlation value. That is, a roll-rate estimation method using zero crossing detection method for correlation value, which has sinusoidal periodicity according to rotations of vehicles, is proposed. A correlation value in real environments experiences a jitter so that the proposed method includes a pre-processing filter and detection threshold setting way is also considered to reduce the effect of received signal power. In order to verify the operation of the proposed method and analyze the performance, a signal generator and software-defined receiver (SDR) are designed. The signal generator generates intermediate frequency (IF) signal by taking the rotation of vehicles, antenna gain, and signal power into consideration, and a correlation value is acquired by taking the generated IF signals into consideration. Using the generated correlation value, the operation of the proposed roll rate estimation method is verified and the performance is analyzed.

단일 GPS와 롤각속도계를 이용한 롤 회전 비행체의 롤자세각 추정 (Roll Angle Estimation of a Rolling Airframe Using a GPS and a Roll Rate Gyro)

  • 홍주현;김두식;유창경;이창훈
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 단일 저가형 범용 GPS 수신기와 롤 축 각속도계를 이용하여 롤 회전 비행체의 롤 자세각을 결정하는 기법을 제안한다. 비행체에 부착된 GPS 수신기의 신호 수신강도는 GPS안테나가 향하는 방향과 비행체의 종축이 이루는 평면 내에 GPS위성이 존재할 때 최대가 된다. 비행체의 종축이 속도벡터와 일치한다고 가정하면, 비행체에 대한 GPS위성의 상대위치벡터를 이용하여 GPS 안테나 신호가 최대일 때의 롤 각을 결정할 수 있다. 롤 각 결정의 정밀도를 높이기 위해 롤 축 각속도계를 이용한 칼만필터를 구성하였다. 6-자유도 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 방법의 성능을 검증하였다.

비행 시험을 통한 저속 회전 유도형 탄약의 롤각 추정 성능 검증 (Verification of Roll Angle Estimation Performance of Slowly Rolling Guided Munition by Flight Experiment)

  • 박준우;정우영;방효충;김진원;허준회;박장호;서송원
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.681-689
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 유도형 탄약의 모사 기체를 제작하고 공중에서 탄체에 롤축 회전을 인가한 뒤 롤축 저속 회전 중인 탄체의 롤각 추정 성능을 실험적으로 검증한 방법과 결과를 소개한다. 멀티로터형 무인기를 모선으로 사용해 유도형 탄약 모사 기체에 초기 속도와 고도를 부여하였으며 탄체 투하, 탄체 회전, 롤각 추정 및 안정화로 이어지는 비행 시험 시나리오를 통해 롤각 추정 결과를 분석한다. 약 200m의 고도에서 수평 방향으로 15m/s의 속력으로 탄체를 투하한 뒤 내부의 반동차(Reaction Wheel)를 사용하여 탄체를 회전시켰으며 특히, 상용 GPS/INS와의 비교를 통해 롤각 추정 결과를 제시한다. 아울러, 반동차를 이용하여 공중에서 탄체를 롤축 회전시키는 메커니즘들을 비교하고 실제 구현한 결과도 소개한다.

Roll Angle Estimation of a Rotating Vehicle in a Weak GPS Signal Environment Using Signal Merging Algorithm

  • Im, Hun Cheol;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a signal merging algorithm to increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a GPS correlator output to estimate the roll angle of a rotating vehicle in a weak GPS signal environment. Rotation Locked Loop (RLL) algorithm is used to estimate a roll angle using the characteristics that the power of the GPS signal measured at the receiver of a rotating vehicle varies periodically. First, delay times are calculated to synchronize GPS signals using satellites' and receiver's positions and the rotation frequency of a vehicle, and then correlator outputs are delayed in time and merged with each other, resulting in the increase of an SNR in a correlator output. Finally, simulations are conducted and the performance of the proposed algorithm is validated.

열간압연 롤의 온도 해석 결과 (Temperature profile analysis for HSS Roll in Hot Strip Mill)

  • 이명재;류재화;이희봉
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.242-251
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    • 1999
  • The temperature distribution over the work roll length was estimated by solving a 2-dimensional heat transfer equation based on the rolling conditions and the thermal boundary conditions. In order to solve the governing equation, a finite volume method was employed. In the rolling conditions, the strip temperature, the contact time between roll and strip, the roll speed, the strip thickness, the rolling force and the rolling and idling time were used as input data. In order to verify the accuracy of temperature estimation, roll surface temperatures were measured in the roll shop. The measured temperatures showed a good correlation with the calculated ones.

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차량 전복 방지를 위한 강건한 롤 상태 추정기 설계 (Design of a Robust Estimator for Vehicle Roll State for Prevention of Vehicle Rollover)

  • 박지인;이경수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1103-1108
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a robust model-based roll state estimator for application to the detection of impending vehicle rollover. The roll state estimator is based on a 2-D bicycle model and a roll model to estimate the maneuver-induced vehicle roll motion. The measurement signals are lateral acceleration, yaw rate, steering angle, and vehicle speed. Vehicle mass is adapted to obtain robust performance of the estimator. Computer simulation is conducted to evaluate the proposed roll state estimator by using a validated vehicle simulator. It is shown that the roll state estimator shows robust performance without exact vehicle mass information.

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