• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rocket engine test

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Preliminary design on the thrust measurement system for vertical firing test stand of the liquid rocket engine combustion chamber (액체로켓엔진 연소기 수직형 연소시험설비의 추력측정시스템 기본설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Han;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Han, Yeoung-Min;Park, Bong-Kyo;Hu, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.574-577
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    • 2012
  • Thrust measuring is one of the crucial factor to decide the performance of a liquid rocket engine when the engine development test, especially for the combustion chamber, is implemented. Calculating the thrust from a combustion pressure is used when direct measuring the thrust is impossible, but direct measuring the thrust is necessary and various methods for doing it more precisely should be considered. This paper introduces the preliminary design concept about the new thrust measurement system for the vertical firing test stand, which is introduced domestically for the first time, of a liquid rocket engine combustion chamber.

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Configuration Design, Hot-firing Test and Performance Evaluation of 200 N-Class GCH4/LOx Small Rocket Engine (Part II: Steady State-mode Ground Hot-firing Test) (200 N급 GCH4/LOx 소형로켓엔진의 형상설계와 성능시험평가 (Part II: 정상상태 지상연소시험))

  • Kim, Min Cheol;Kim, Young Jin;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • A performance evaluation of the 200 N-class GCH4/LOx small rocket engine was performed through ground hot-firing test. As a result, the combustion pressure and thrust raised with the increase of the oxidizer supply pressure, and thus the specific impulse, characteristic velocity, and their efficiency increased. The characteristic velocity was measured at about 90% performance efficiency. The change of chamber aspect ratio did not affect the performance of the rocket engine in the test condition specified. In addition, uncertainty evaluation was conducted to ensure the reliability of the test results.

Management of Test Facility for Tests of Liquid Rocket Engine on Off-Design Condition (액체로켓엔진 탈설계 조건 시험을 위한 시험설비 운용)

  • Yu, Byungil;Kim, Hongjip;Han, Yeongmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • A liquid rocket engine goes through many tests to prove its performance before liftoff. It means the tests for setting ignition and start-up conditions or a test on design condition, which verifies the design performance. However, the development process requires verification of performance under off-design conditions through tests involving different operating conditions, which affects the duration of engine development. The off-design performance test is performed by altering the conditions of the propellant supplied to the engine in conjunction with the engine performance test that varies the opening of the control valves in the engine. This paper is based on the results of the engine tests performed at the KSLV-II engine test facilities in the Naro Space Center and describes the operations of the test facility for off-design condition test that changes the inlet conditions of the turbo-pump due to changes in the pressure and temperature of the propellant supplied to the test engines.

High Altitude Test Facility for Small Scale Liquid Rocket Engine (소형 액체로켓엔진 고공환경 모사시험 설비)

  • Kim, Taewoan;Kim, Wanchan;Kim, Sunjin;Han, Yeoungmin;Ko, Youngsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • A high altitude test facility which includes supersonic diffuser and ejector has been developed to simulate atmospheric pressure at 25 km using a 500 N class small scale liquid rocket engine. Also high altitude simulation test for the small scale liquid rocket engine was performed to verify the facility's performance. The experimental facility consists of high altitude simulation device, propellants supply system and coolant supply system. Low pressure condition corresponding to about 27 km(0.021 bar) altitude atmosphere was successfully simulated and a small scale liquid rocket engine thrust level was confirmed at the simulated condition by the high altitude test facility verification test.

Comparison of Effectiveness for Performance Tuning of Liquid Rocket Engine

  • Cho, Won Kook;Kim, Chun Il
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2018
  • An analysis has been made on the performance variation due to pressure drop change at propellant supply pipes of liquid rocket engine. The objective is to compare the effectiveness of control variables to tune the liquid rocket engine performance. The mode analysis program has been used to estimate the engine performance for different modes which is realized by controlling the flow rate of propellant. The oxidizer of combustion chamber, the fuel of combustion chamber, the oxidizer of gas generator and the fuel of gas generator are the independent variables to control engine thrust, engine mixture ratio and temperature of gas generator product gas. The analysis program is validated by comparing with the powerpack test results. The error range of compared variables is order of 4%. After comparison of tuning effectiveness it is turned out that the pressure drop at oxidizer pipe of gas generator and pressure drop at combustion chamber fuel pipe and the pressure drop at the fuel pipe of gas generator can effectively tune the thrust of engine, mixture ratio of engine and temperature of product gas from gas generator respectively.

Layout and Development Status of Propulsion Test Facilities for KSLV-II (한국형발사체 추진기관 시험설비 배치 및 구축현황)

  • Han, Yeoung-Min;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Chung, Young-Gahp;Kim, Seung-Han;Yu, Byung-Il;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2012
  • The deign and development status of a combustion chamber test facility(CTF), a turbopump real propellant test facility(TPTF), a rocket engine test facility for 3rd stage engine(SReTF), a rocket engine ground/high altitude test facility(ReTF, HAReTF) and a propulsion system test complex(PSTC) for KSLV-II is briefly described. The development/qualification tests of engine component, 3rd stage engine system and 75ton-class liquid rocket engine system will be performed in CTF, TPTF, SReTF, ReTF and HAReTF and the development test of $1^{st}/2^{nd}/3^{rd}$ propulsion systems for KSLV-II will be performed in PSTC. The CTF/TPTF are under construction such as ordering the long delivery items and the detailed design of ReTF/PSTC is being prepared.

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Development of 100N class $H_{2}O_2$ Mono-propellant Rocket Engine (100N급 $H_{2}O_2$ 단일 추진제 로켓 엔진의 개발)

  • Lee Su-Lim;Park Joo-Hyuk;Lee Choog-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2005
  • Considering the increase of interest in $H_{2}O_2$ as a rocket propellant, a test facility and a rocket engine have been developed to research in areas of $H_{2}O_2$ mono-propellant propulsion. A detailed design-study of a $H_{2}O_2$ mono-propellant rocket engine of 100-N thrust is presented. Several firings attempted in early stage had some problems with misfire and chamber pressure decrease. Low environmental temperature and impurities included in hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing these points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine and obtained thrust about $100\sim107-N.$

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A Basic Research for Development of $H_2O_2$ Mono-propellant Rocket Engine ($H_2O_2$ 단일 추진제 로켓 엔진 개발에 대한 기초연구)

  • Lee Su-Lim;Park Joo-Hyuk;Lee Choog-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2006
  • Considering the increase of interest in $H_2O_2$ as a rocket propellant, a test facility and a rocket engine have been developed to research in areas of $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant propulsion. A detailed design-study of a $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant rocket engine of 100-N thrust is presented. Several firings attempted in early stage had some problems with misfire and chamber pressure decrease. Low environmental temperature and impurities included in hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing these points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine and obtained thrust about $100\sim107-N$.

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Model-Fluid Full-Speed Test of a Turbopump for a 75 Ton Class Rocket Engine (75톤급 로켓엔진용 터보펌프의 실회전수 상사매질 시험)

  • Hong, Soonsam;Kim, Daejin;Kim, Jinhan
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2013
  • A turbopump for a 75 ton class liquid rocket engine was tested at full speed for 20 seconds using model fluid. Liquid nitrogen is used for the oxidizer pump, water for the fuel pump, and hot gas for the turbine. The non-cavitating head of pump from the turbopump assembly test showed a good agreement with that from the pump component test. The relative difference of turbine efficiency between the turbopump assembly test and the turbine component test was 0.3% only. Suction performance from the turbopump assembly test was higher than that of pump component test, which resulted from the thermodynamic effect of cavitation.

Cold Flow and Ignition Tests for a 75-tonf Kerosene-Cooled Liquid Rocket Engine Thrust Chamber (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 케로신 냉각 연소실 수류시험 및 점화시험)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyuk;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2010
  • The Cold flow and ignition tests have been performed for a technology demonstration model of 75-tonf liquid rocket engine thrust chamber which was designed and manufactured on the basis of the previous development experience of a 30-tonf liquid rocket engine thrust chamber. The hydrodynamic characteristics of the facility supply pipelines and the filling time of the cooling kerosene were obtained through the cold flow tests. The ignition cyclogram was determinded using the results and the ignition test was successfully carried out. The acquired data and test technique of present ignition test will be used in hot firing tests.

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