• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust model matching control

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Ship Flexure Error Compensation of Transfer Alignment via Robust State Estimation (강인한 상태추정에 의한 전달정렬의 선체유연성오차 보상)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. In order to reduce alignment errors induced by ship body flexure, a linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to the dominant y axis component and defining the flexure state of random constant type. And then a robust state estimation scheme is introduced to account for modeling uncertainty of the flexure. By interpreting the simulation results and comparing with the velocity and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching method, it is shown that the proposed method is effective enough to improve the azimuth alignment performance.

Robust Impedance Control Using Robot Using ISMC and Backstepping in Flexible Joint Robot (ISMC와 백스테핑을 이용한 유연관절로봇의 강인한 임피던스제어)

  • Kwon, Sung-Ha;Park, Seung-kyu;Kim, Min-chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.643-650
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    • 2017
  • The control of flexible joint robot is getting more attentions because its applications are more frequently used for robot systems in these days. This paper proposes a robust impedance controller for the flexible joint robot by using integral sliding mode control and backstepping control. The sliding mode control decouple disturbances completely but requires matching condition for disturbances. The dynamic model of flexible joint robot is divided into motor side and link side and the disturbance of the link side does not satisfy matching condition and cannot be decoupled directly by the actual input in the motor side. To overcome this difficulty, backstepping control technique is used with sliding mode control. The mismatched disturbance in the link side is changed into matched one in the respect to virtual control input which is the state controlled by actual input in the motor side. Integral sliding mode control is used to preserve the impedance control performance and the improved robustness at the same time.

Robust Control of Input/state Asynchronous Machines with Uncertain State Transitions (불확실한 상태 천이를 가진 입력/상태 비동기 머신을 위한 견실 제어)

  • Yang, Jung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2009
  • Asynchronous sequential machines, or clockless logic circuits, have several advantages over synchronous machines such as fast operation speed, low power consumption, etc. In this paper, we propose a novel robust controller for input/output asynchronous sequential machines with uncertain state transitions. Due to model uncertainties or inner failures, the state transition function of the considered asynchronous machine is not completely known. In this study, we present a formulation to model this kind of asynchronous machines ana using generalized reachability matrices, we address the condition for the existence of an appropriate controller such that the closed-loop behavior matches that of a prescribed model. Based on the previous research results, we sketch design procedure of the proposed controller and analyze the stable-state operation of the closed-loop system.

Adaptive Actuator Failure Compensation Designs for Linear Systems

  • Chen, Shuhao;Tao, Gang;Joshi, Suresh M.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2004
  • This paper surveys some existing direct adaptive feedback control schemes for linear time-invariant systems with actuator failures characterized by the failure pattern that some inputs are stuck at some unknown fixed or varying values at unknown time instants, and applications of those schemes to aircraft flight control system models. Controller structures, plant-model matching conditions, and adaptive laws to update controller parameters are investigated for the following cases for continuous-time systems: state tracking using state feed-back, output tracking using state feedback, and output tracking using output feedback. In addition, a discrete-time output tracking design using output feedback is presented. Robustness of this design with respect to unmodeled dynamics and disturbances is addressed using a modified robust adaptive law.

Robust H Disturbance Attenuation Control of Continuous-time Polynomial Fuzzy Systems (연속시간 다항식 퍼지 시스템을 위한 강인한 H 외란 감쇠 제어)

  • Jang, Yong Hoon;Kim, Han Sol;Joo, Young Hoon;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a stabilization condition for polynomial fuzzy systems that guarantees $H_{\infty}$ performance under the imperfect premise matching. An $H_{\infty}$ control of polynomial fuzzy systems attenuates the effect of external disturbance. Under the imperfect premise matching, a polynomial fuzzy model and controller do not share the same membership functions. Therefore, a polynomial fuzzy controller has an enhanced design flexibility and inherent robustness to handle parameter uncertainties. In this paper, the stabilization conditions are derived from the polynomial Lyapunov function and numerically solved by the sum-of-squares (SOS) method. A simulation example and comparison of the performance are provided to verify the stability analysis results and demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed stabilization conditions.

Mixed $H^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ controller design for linear system with time delay and parameter uncertainty (시간지연 및 파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 선형시스템의 혼합 $H^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • 이갑래;정은태;박홍배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 1996
  • A mixed H$^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ controller design method for linear systems with time delay in all variables and parameter uncertainties in all system matrices is proposed. Robust $H^{\infty}$ performance and H$^{2}$ performance condition that accounts for model-matching of closed loop system and disturbance rejection is also derived. With expressing uncertain system with linear fractional transformation form, we transform the robust stability and performance problem to the H$^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ optimization problem and design a mixed H$^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ controller. Using the proposed method, mixed H$^{2}$/$H^{\infty}$ controller for underwater vehicle with time delay and parameter variations are designed. Simulations of a design example with hydrodynamic parameter variations and disturbance are presented to demonstrate the achievement of good robust performance.t performance.ance.

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Sliding Mode Control for a High-Load Wheeled Mobile Robot (중하중을 받는 이동로붓의 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • 홍대희;정재훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses the dynamic modeling and robust control development for a differentially steered mobile robot subject to wheel slip according to high load. Consideration of wheel slip is crucial for high load applications such as construction automation tasks because wheel slip acts as a severe disturbance to the system. It is shown that the uncertainty terms due to the wheel slip satisfy the matching condition for the sliding mode control design. From the full dynamic model of the mobile robot, a reduced ideal model is extracted to facilitate the control design. The sliding mode control method ensures the dynamic tracking performance for such a mobile robot. Numerical simulation shows the promise of the developed algorithm.

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A Study on the Performance Comparison of Standard $H_{\infty}$ Control and LQ Control (표준 $H_{\infty}$ 제어와 LQ제어의 성능 비교 연구)

  • Roh, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Moon, Young-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 1993
  • It is a standard problem that designs a controller to minimize the $H_{\infty}$-norm of a given plant. By reducing a standard problem to a model-matching problem, we can obtain all the parameters which consist of a controller. After presenting a practical model and applying it to a tracking model, we design an $H_{\infty}$ controller and an LQ controller to concrete that $H_{\infty}$ control theory is far more robust than LQ control theory. And we show the advantage of an $H_{\infty}$ controller by obtaining a desired Bode diagram and comparing it with that of an LQ controller.

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Image Registration Using an LPC Distance (LPC거리를 이용한 영상 Registration)

  • Lee, Kyung Moo;Lee, Sang Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 1987
  • For the registration problem in which the matching of two images is made, a new algorithm using an 1-D LPC model was proposed. The proposed algorithm employed LPC coefficients as feature vector of an image. The similarity of two images was measured using an LPC distance, proposed by Itakura, between each image's feature vector. The comparision of performance with normalized correlation method and template matching method was made by a computer simulation with several real images. The results of simulation showed that the proposed algorithm was more robust to image intensity variation and computationall efficient.

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Realtime Robust Curved Lane Detection Algorithm using Gaussian Mixture Model (가우시안 혼합모델을 이용한 강인한 실시간 곡선차선 검출 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Chanhee;Lee, Sunju;Choi, Changbeom;Kim, Young-Keun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) requires not only real-time robust lane detection, both straight and curved, but also predicting upcoming steering direction by detecting the curvature of lanes. In this paper, a curvature lane detection algorithm is proposed to enhance the accuracy and detection rate based on using inverse perspective images and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to segment the lanes from the background under various illumination condition. To increase the speed and accuracy of the lane detection, this paper used template matching, RANSAC and proposed post processing method. Through experiments, it is validated that the proposed algorithm can detect both straight and curved lanes as well as predicting the upcoming direction with 92.95% of detection accuracy and 50fps speed.