• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.55-63
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• 1997

본 논문의 목적은 유도 전동기의 속도 센서 없는 견실한 벡터 제어의 구현에 있다. 이를 위해 MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System)를 사용하여 유도 전동기의 속도를 추정하였고 파라미터 변동에 견실한 두 개의 회전자 자속 관측기를 설계하여 MRAS 속도 추정기에 기준 모델과 추정 모델로 사용하였다. MRAS에 근거를 둔 전체 제어 기법은 2.2kW 유도 전동기의 벡터 제어 드라이브를 사용하여 실현되었으며, 본 논문에서 제한한 속도 센서 없는 벡터 제어 기법이 기존의 속도 센서 없는 제어 기법에 비해 보다 안정하고 견실함을 증명하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.280-285
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• 2007

This paper presents a robustly adaptive flux observer for speed-sensorless induction motor control. The proposed approach employs additional robustifying signals to cope with the parametric uncertainties instead of designing an estimator, which has been normally used in power electronic drives. For that, the sliding-mode like adaptive controls are designed and their gain parameters are determined so that the observer dynamics are stable in the sense of Lyapunov, and furthermore they can guarantee the robustness against parametric uncertainties in induction motor systems. Estimated rotor speed is to be used to generate feedback control signal for the speed sensorless vector control system. To show the validity and efficiency of the proposed system, simulation results are presented.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제49권8호
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• pp.451-458
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• 2000

The precise speed and position control technique for Brushless DC Motor demands accurate position and speed feedback information. Generally, resolver or absolute encoders are used as speed and positiion sensor. But they increase cost and more problem happens at low speed than high speed specially. Therefore, in this paper, optimal speed observer is proposed for decreasing size and cost of whole system. And also, we consider the error problem about the system modeling and measurement at low speed range as well as high speed. The overall system consists of two parts, a drive and a speed observer. We make use of Least square curve fitting algorithm as speed observer and can overcome low resolution by proposed observer. Also, because of using the signal of hall sensor, robust control is possible in low speed as well as high speed for the change of the parameters of the system and disturbance. To construct observer using the signal of hall sensor, we design the pulse multiplier circuit and the software of microprocessor, AT89CC2051. Finally, the performance of the proposed observer is exemplified by some simulations and experiments.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.80-88
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 Kharitonov의 강인 안정도 이론을 적용한 이관성계 전동기 구동시스템에 대한 새로운 축진동억제 제어방식을 제안한다. 제안한 축진동억제 제어기는 전동기 속도와 관측된 비틀림 토크를 궤환하는 축소차원 상태궤환 제어기와 PI 제어기를 이용한 속도제어기로 구성되어 있다. 또한 오프라인 RLS 방식으로 추정된 기계계 파라미터를 사용하여 축진동 억제를 위한 속도제어기를 설계하고, Kharitonov의 강인 안정도 이론을 적용하여 제어기의 이득을 선정하였다. Kharitonov의 강인안정도 이론을 통해 지정한 안정도 마진과 댐펑 특성을 확보하였으며 지정된 범위 내에서 파라미터가 변동시에도 우수한 축진동 억제 특성을 획득하였다. 마지막으로 시뮬레이션과 자체 제작한 이관성계 전동기 구동 시스템의 통가 실험장치를 통해 축진동억제 제어방식의 효과와 유용성을 검증하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.126-133
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• 2000

This paper is a study on robust PID controller tuning technique using the frequency region model matching method.To design the robust PID controller satisfying disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property for a reference input first an {{{{ETA _$\infty$}}}} controller satisfying given performances is designed using an H$_{\infty}$ control method, And then the parameters(proportional gain integral gain and derivation gain) of the robust PID controller with the performances of the desinged H$_{\infty}$ controller are determined using the model matching method at frequency domain. in this paper this PID controller tuning technique is applied to PID speed controller design for BLDC motors. Consequently simulation results show that the proposed PID speed controller satisfies load torque disturbance attenuation and robust tracking property and this study has usefulness and applicability for the speed control system; design of BLDC motors.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.249-255
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• 2010

The paper proposes a new type of robust speed control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor by using PD-sliding mode hybrid control. The PD control has a good performance in the transient region while the sliding mode controller provides the robustness against system uncertainties. Taking advantages of the two control strategies, the proposed control method utilizes the PD control in the approaching region to the sliding surface and the sliding mode control near at the sliding surfaces. The chattering problem of the sliding mode controller is eliminated by applying the saturation function for the switching function of the sliding mode control. The stability of the sliding mode control is verified by using Lyapunov function with the proper selection of variable gains. It is shown that with this simple switching algorithm, stability of the overall hybrid control system is ensured. Through the simulations, the PD-sliding mode algorithm is shown to have a good performance in the transient response as well as being robust against disturbances. The robustness of the PD-sliding mode algorithm is further demonstrated against various external disturbances in the real experiments of SPMSM motor control.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제6권9호
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• pp.768-776
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• 2000

A robust high-speed motion controller is proposed. The proposed controller consists of the proximate time optimal servomechai는 (PTOD) for high-speed motion, disturbance observer (DOB) for robustness, friction compensator, and saturation handling element, In the proposed controller, DOB basically provides the chance to apply PTOS to non-double integrator systems by drastically reducing disturbances as well as unwanted signals due to difference between real system and the double integrator model. But, in DOB-based systems, if control input is saturated due to control input PTOS and/or DOB, overall system stability cannot be guaranteed. To solve this problem, ribust stability, when the control input is saturated. Eventually, a simple saturation handling element is inserted to maintain internal stability of overall system. Also, we explain the our two saturation handling methods, Additional Saturation Element (ASE_ and Self Adjusting Saturation (SAS), are the equivalent solutions of the saturation problem to maintain internal stability. The stability and performance of the proposed controller are verified through numerical simulations and experiments using a precision linear motor system.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.26-32
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• 1993

The loads exerted on electro-hydraulic servo system are classified into inertial, viscous, and spring load. The additional load called disturbances is also exerted on system but is generally not modeled. To deal with these kinds of loads, it is necessary to maintain the continuous signal transfer, so we can construct compensator to satisfy control specifications using feedback signal such as displacement, velocity, acceleration and pressure known as state variables. In case of controlling the speed of hydraulic motor, we must keep up robust performance for the various loads and disturbances acted on the system. However, the load flow rate in the valve is characterized by nonlinearity so that traditional theory of linear control could not be expected to give the desired performance. In this paper, it is shown that speed controller of hydraulic motor gives a good command following and disturbance rejection performance by applying sliding mode theory as a way of robust control to the nonlinearity, variation of loads and disturbances.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.539-546
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• 2002

This paper presents a new direct seek control scheme that provides fast data access capability and robust performance for high-speed rotational optical disk drives (ODD). When a disk is rotating at a high speed to obtain fast data transfer in ODD, the magnitude and frequency of velocity disturbance caused by eccentric rotation of the disk increase in proportion to the rotational speed of the disk. Such disturbances make it almost impossible for the conventional seek control scheme to achieve stable and satisfactory seek performance. We analyze the problems that may arise when the conventional seek control scheme is applied to the high-speed rotational ODD and propose a new direct seek control scheme that will solve such problems. In the proposed scheme, a seek control system is designed such that its performance is guaranteed for a set of plants with parameter perturbations. The performance of the proposed seek control scheme is shown by experiments using a high-speed rotational ODD.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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• pp.128-131
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• 2005

In this paper a robust controller using adaptive backstepping technique is proposed to control the speed of a wind turbine system. To make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable, advanced and robust control algorithms are derived to on-line adjust the excitation winding voltage of the generator based on both mechanical and electrical dynamics. This method is shown to be able to achieve smooth and asymptotic rotor position tracking, as justified by analysis.