• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robots

Search Result 3,117, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Human Robot Interactive System 'RoJi '

  • Yoon, Joongsun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1900-1908
    • /
    • 2004
  • A human-friendly interactive system that is based on the harmonious symbiotic coexistence of human and robots is explored. Based on interactive technology paradigm, a robotic cane is proposed for blind or visually impaired travelers to navigate safely and quickly through obstacles and other hazards faced by blind pedestrians. Robotic aids, such as robotic canes, require cooperation between human and robots. Various methods for implementing the appropriate cooperative recognition, planning, and acting, have been investigated. The issues discussed include the interaction between humans and robots, design issues of an interactive robotic cane, and behavior arbitration methodologies for navigation planning.

Requirements Analysis and Verification of Guiding Robots for Visually Impaired Person (시각장애인을 위한 길안내 로봇의 요구사항 분석과 검증)

  • Rhew, Sung-Yul;Kim, Duck-Un
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-198
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study assumed that the best road guidance system for the vision impaired is a robot and analyzed and verified the requirements of road guidance system. In order to do so, the characteristics and inconveniences of the vision impaired as passengers and pedestrians were examined and their reactions to warnings and dangerous situations were analyzed. Users' needs and robots' functional requirements were applied to analyze the requirements of road guidance system. To verify whether the proposed requirements would be applied to robots effectively, a service scenario was used.

Obstacle Avoidance Technique of the Autonomous Mobile Robot using Potential Function (포텐셜 함수를 이용한 자율주행 로봇의 장애물 회피에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Mun-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.266-268
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, the ability of sensing obstacles by oneself and creating suitable moving path in mobile robots are required to provide various kinds automation services. Therefore, in this paper, we studied the avoidance behavior of mobile robots from dynamic obstacles using potential function that minimizes distance and time. We examined the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing the method of based on the geometrical experience in simulations.

  • PDF

Dynamic control of mobile robots using a robust.adaptive control method (강인.적응제어 방식에 의한 이동로봇의 동력학 제어)

  • 남재호;백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.449-452
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a robust.adaptive control scheme is presented for precise trajectory tracking of nonholonomic mobile robots. In the controller, a set of desired trajectory is defined and used in constructing the control input which constitutes the main part of the proposed controller. The stable operating characteristics such as precise trajectory tracking, parameter estimation, disturbance suppression, tec., are shown through experiments as well as computer simulation.

  • PDF

Cooperative behavior and control of autonomous mobile robots using genetic programming (유전 프로그래밍에 의한 자율이동로봇군의 협조행동 및 제어)

  • 이동욱;심귀보
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.1177-1180
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm that realizes cooperative behavior by construction of autonomous mobile robot system. Each robot is able to sense other robots and obstacles, and it has the rule of behavior to achieve the goal of the system. In this paper, to improve performance of the whole system, we use Genetic Programming based on Natural Selection. Genetic Programming's chromosome is a program of tree structure and it's major operators are crossover and mutation. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme from the several examples.

  • PDF

Controller Design for Cooperative Robots in Unknown Environments using a Genetic Programming (유전 프로그래밍을 이용한 미지의 환경에서 상호 협력하는 로봇 제어기의 설계)

  • 정일권;이주장
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1154-1160
    • /
    • 1999
  • A rule based controller is constructed for multiple robots accomplishing a given task in unknown environments by using genetic programming. The example task is playing a simplified soccer game, and the controller for robots that governs emergent cooperative behavior is successfully found using the proposed procedure A neural network controller constructed using the rule based controller is shown to be applicable in a more complex environment.

  • PDF

Walking Algorithm of Biped Robots using Hybrid System Approach (하이브리드 시스템 방법을 이용한 이족보행 로봇의 보행 알고리즘)

  • Chu, Jung-Hyun;Lim, Mee-Seub;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.249-251
    • /
    • 2005
  • For walking patterns of biped robots, knee-bent patterns are used in most cases. However, humans are mostly walking with their knees nearly stretched. In this paper, a human-like walking algorithm using hybrid system is proposed for biped robots, The hybrid system consists of the logically constituted discrete system, in which the discrete states are defined by considering the walking characteristics, and the continuous state system used for motor control. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is effective by experimental studies.

  • PDF

MODELING AND CONTROL STRATEGIES FOR DYNAMICAL OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE BY MOBILE ROBOT

  • Zhu, Q.;Loh, N.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.643-648
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents a theoretic study and computer simulation of models and approaches for dynamical obstacle avoidance by mobile robots. The movement of obstacles in unknown environment is described by any one or a combination of three models. The control strategy of the mobile robots is formulated based on one of three approaches. A trajectory-guided control strategy for dynamical obstacle avoidance has been developed. The method greatly simplifies the control process of mobile robots, and is computationally attractive.

  • PDF

Modeling the Computer Aided Task Performance of Robots (컴퓨터 지원의 로봇 작업 수행도 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Gyu-Sik;Choi, Cheol;Kim, Geon-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study deals with CARS (Computer Aided ROMUM System) which is a computer version of ROMUM (RObot Modularization of the Unit Motion). ROMUM was a method developed by the concept of modularization of the unit motion of robots. Because CARS is a computer assisted method of menu-driven type for human interface, this method can be easily applied for analyzing the work motion and measuring the execution time of robots. Therefore, it will be helpful for reducing the analysis effort and time of robot work.

  • PDF

Distant-talking of Speech Interface for Humanoid Robots (휴머노이드 로봇을 위한 원거리 음성 인터페이스 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Hyub-Woo;Yook, Dong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.39-40
    • /
    • 2007
  • For efficient interaction between human and robots, speech interface is a core problem especially in noisy and reverberant conditions. This paper analyzes main issues of spoken language interface for humanoid robots, such as sound source localization, voice activity detection, and speaker recognition.

  • PDF