• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot control architecture

Search Result 226, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Design for Supporting Interoperation between Heterogeneous Networks in Personal Robot System

  • Choo, Seong-Ho;Li, Vitaly;Jang, Ik-Gyu;Park, Tae-Kyu;Jung, Ki-Duk;Choi, Dong-Hee;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.820-824
    • /
    • 2004
  • Personal Robot System in developing, have a module architecture, each module are connected through heterogeneors network systems like Ethernet, WLAN (802.11), IEEE1394 (Firewire), Bluetooth, USB, CAN, or RS-232C. In developing personal robot system we think that the key of robot performance is interoperability among modules. Each network protocol are well connected in the view of network system for the interoperability. So we make a bridging architecture that can routing, converting, transporting data packets with matcing each network's properties. Furthermore we suggest a advanced design scheme for realtime / non-realtime and control signal (short, requiring hard-realtime) / multimedia data (large, requiring soft-realtime). By some application systems, we could test performance, interoperability and stability. In this paper, we show our design concept, middleware architecture, and some applications systems using this middleware.

  • PDF

Real-Time Sink Node Architecture for a Service Robot Based on Active Healthcare/Living-support USN (능동 건강/생활지원 USN 기반 서비스 로봇 시스템의 실시간 싱크 노드 구조)

  • Shin, Dong-Gwan;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.7
    • /
    • pp.720-725
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a system architecture for USN with a service robot to provide more active assisted living services for elderly persons by monitoring their mental and physical well-being with USN environments at home, hospital, or silver town. Sensors embedded in USN are used to detect preventive measures for chronic disease. Logged data are transferred to main controller of a service robot via wireless channel in which the analysis of data is performed. For the purpose of handling emergency situations, it needs real-time processing on gathering variety sensor data, routing algorithms for sensor nodes to a moving sink node and processing of logged data. This paper realized multi-hop sensor network to detect user movements with biometric data transmission and performed algorithms on Xenomai, a real-time embedded Linux. To leverage active sensing, a mobile robot is used of which task was implemented with a priority to process urgent data came from the sink-node. This software architecture is anticipated to integrate sensing, communication and computing with real-time manner. In order to verify the usefulness of a proposed system, the performance of data transferring and processing on a real-time OS with non real-time OS is also evaluated.

Intelligent navigation and control system for a mobile robot based on different programming paradigms

  • Kubik, Tomasz;Loukianov, Andrey A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.36.6-36
    • /
    • 2001
  • The problem of robot navigation and control is a complex task. Its complexity and characteristics depends on the characteristics of the environment robot inhabits, robot construction (mechanical abilities to move, sense) and the job the robot is supposed to do. In this paper we propose a hybrid programming approach to mobile robot navigation and control in an indoor environment. In our approach we used declarative, procedural, and object oriented programming paradigms and we utilized some advantages of our distributed computing architecture. The programming languages corresponding to the paradigms we used were C, C++ and Prolog. In the paper we present some details of our mobile robot hardware and software structure, focusing on the software design and implementation.

  • PDF

Dynamic Neurocontrol Architecture of Robot Manipulators (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 동력학적 신경제어 구조)

  • 문영주;오세영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.29B no.8
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 1992
  • Neural network control has many innovative potentials for fast, accurate and intelligent adaptive control. In this paper, two kinds of neurocontrol architectures for the dynamic control of robot manipulators are developed. One is based on a System Identification and Control scheme and the other is based on the Feedback-Error leaming scheme. Both of the proposed architectures use an inverse dynamic neurocontroller in parallel with a linear neurocontroller. The difference is that the first architecture uses the system identifier to get the signals used for training neurocontrollers, while the second architecture uses a properly defined energy function. Compared with the previous types of neurocontrollers which are using an inverse dynamic neurocontroller and a fixed PD gain controller, the proposed architectures not only eliminate the painful process of the fixed gain tuning but also exhibit superior peformances because the linear neurocontroller can adapt its gains according to the applied task. This superior performance is tested and verified through computer simulation of the dynamic control of the PUMA 560 arm.

  • PDF

A neural network with local weight learning and its application to inverse kinematic robot solution (부분 학습구조의 신경회로와 로보트 역 기구학 해의 응용)

  • 이인숙;오세영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.36-40
    • /
    • 1990
  • Conventional back propagation learning is generally characterized by slow and rather inaccurate learning which makes it difficult to use in control applications. A new multilayer perception architecture and its learning algorithm is proposed that consists of a Kohonen front layer followed by a back propagation network. The Kohonen layer selects a subset of the hidden layer neurons for local tuning. This architecture has been tested on the inverse kinematic solution of robot manipulator while demonstrating its fast and accurate learning capabilities.

  • PDF

Development of Omni-Directional Mobile Robot System with Rocker-Bogie Link Structure (로커-보기 링크 구조를 갖는 전방향 이동로봇 시스템개발)

  • Gang Taig-Gi;Yi Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.679-685
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, development of an omni-directional mobile robot with rocker-bogie link structure is addressed. The overall mobile robot system consists of the robot mechanism with embedded control architecture, wireless communication with host graphic monitoring system, and the joy stick tole-controller. In the cluttered environment with various sizes of obstacles, the omni-directionality and the traversality are required for a mobile robot, so that the robot call go around or climb over the obstacles according to the size. The mobile robot mechanism developed in this paper has both of the omni-directionality and the traversality by 4 steerable driving wheels and the 2 additional passive omni-directional wheels linked with the rocker-bogie structure. The kinematic modeling for the mobile robot is described based on the well-known Sheth-Uicker convention and the instantaneous coordinate system.

Redundant Architectural Design of Hydraulic Control System for Reliability Improvement of Underwater Construction Robot (수중건설로봇의 유압 제어 안정성 향상을 위한 이중화 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Jeong-Woo;Suh, Jin-Ho;Choi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.380-385
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the development of an underwater construction robot, the reliability of the operating system is the most important issue because of its huge maintenance cost, especially in a deep sea application. In this paper, we propose a new redundant architectural design for the hydraulic control system of an underwater construction robot. The proposed architecture consists of dual independent modular redundancy management systems linked with a commercial profibus network. A cold standby redundancy management system consisting of a preprocessing switch circuit is applied to the signal network, and a hot standby redundancy management system is adapted to utilize two main controllers.

Fusion of Hierarchical Behavior-based Actions in Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Logic

  • Ye, Gan Zhen;Kang, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents mobile robot control architecture of hierarchical behaviors, inspired by biological life. The system is reactive, highly parallel, and does not rely on representation of the environment. The behaviors of the system are designed hierarchically from the bottom-up with priority given to primitive behaviors to ensure the survivability of the robot and provide robustness to failures in higher-level behaviors. Fuzzy logic is used to perform command fusion on each behavior's output. Simulations of the proposed methodology are shown and discussed. The simulation results indicate that complex tasks can be performed by a combination of a few simple behaviors and a set of fuzzy inference rules.

Study on the methodology of Multi-later behavior representation for intelligent Robots (지능로봇을 위한 다층구조의 행위 표현 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Jo S.J.;Choi K.H.;Doh Y.H.;Kim B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.984-988
    • /
    • 2005
  • To accomplish various and complex tasks by intelligent robots, improvement is needed not only in mechanical system architecture but also in control system architecture. Hybrid control architecture has been suggested as a mutually complementing architecture of the weak points of a deliberative and a reactive control. This paper addresses a control architecture of robots, and a behavior representation methodology. The suggested control architecture consists of three layers of deliberative, sequencing, and reactive as hybrid control architecture. Multi-layer behavior model is employed to represent desired tasks. 3D simulation will be conducted to verify the applicability of suggested control architecture and behavior representation method.

  • PDF

An Operating Software Architecture for PC-based (PC기반의 생산시스템을 위한 운용소프트웨어 구조)

  • Park, Nam-Jun;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1196-1204
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new architecture of operating software associated with the component-based method is proposed. The proposed architecture comprises 문 execution module and a decision-making module. In order to make effective development and maintenance, the execution module is divided into three components. The components are referred to as Symbol, Gateway, and Control, respectively: The symbol component is for the GUI environments and the standard interfaces; the gateway component is for the network communication and the structure of asynchronous processes; the control component is for the asynchronous processing and machine setting or operations. In order to verify the proposed architecture, and off-line version of operating software is made, and its steps are as follows; I) Make virtual execution modules for the manufacturing devices such as dual-arm robot, handling robot, CNC, and sensor; ii) Make decision-making module; iii) Integrate the modules and GUI using a well-known development tools such as Microsofts Visual Basic; iv) Execute the overall operating software to validate the proposed architecture. The proposed software architecture in this paper has the advantages such as independent development of each module, easy development of network communication, and distributed processing of resources, and so on.

  • PDF