• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Design

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A Study on the Protocol Design and Implementation for an Underwater Acoustic Multi-channel Digital Communication (수중 초음파 디지탈 이동통신을 위한 프로토콜 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 박연식;임재홍
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2000
  • Recently, due to the increasing interests in deep sea development, all possible efforts to the development of underwater unmanned working vehicles such as AUV(Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) or underwater robot are exerted. This paper proposes a new efficient acoustic-based underwater image data communication system, which ensures a certain level of maximum throughput regardless of the propagation delay of ultrasonic and allowsfast data transmission through the multiple ultrasonic communication channel. Proposed system consists of an acoustic transducer which operates at 136kHz center frequency and it's 10kHz bandwidth, pre-amplifier, $\pi/4 QPSK$(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation/demodu-lation method, image compressing method using JPEG technique and modified Stop & Wait protocol. The experimental result of the system make it possible to transfer the underwater image as a high throughput at the basin test. The results of test are also verified which allows to desirable transmission performance compared with the existing developed system and the possibility to put the practical use of survey and investigation in the water.

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Patent Trend of Unmanned and Automated Agricultural Production - Open Field Operation -

  • Kim, YongJoo;Chung, SunOk;Lee, ChoongHan;Lee, DaeHyun;Lee, KyeongHwan
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to determine the major patent and analyze the patent trend of unmanned and automated agricultural production for the open field operation. As a result of conducting a search for patent applications related to these technologies, 1,080 valid patents were selected by evaluating the relevance of the patents and removing noise patents. As a result of the country-based analysis using the selected valid patents, it was found out that the largest number of patent applications were filed in the United States with 541 cases, followed by Japan with 326 cases, the European Union with 128 cases, and Korea with 85 cases. Upon classifying the valid patents into core technology, the path generation and tracking technology accounts for 33% with 353 cases; the implementing control with environmental condition technology accounts for 22% with 236 cases; the robot design technology accounts for 21% with 228 cases; the plant and environment sensing technology accounts for 19% with 206 cases; the yield and quality monitoring technology accounts for 5% with 58 cases. Finally, 10 core patents were selected by performing a patent index evaluation. The United States registered all of the 10 core patents. The results showed that Korea falls behind in the open field-related unmanned and automated agricultural production, compared to other developed agricultural countries.

A Study on the Analysis for Development of a Deflector Type Miniature Ball Screw (초소형 디플렉터 타입 볼스크류 개발을 위한 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Man;Moon, Sung-Ho;Lee, Young-Hun;Kim, Jun-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2016
  • Recently, ball screws have been used in machine tools, robot parts, and medical instruments. The demand for ball screws of high precision and reduced size is increasing because of the growth of high value-added industries. Three types of ball screws are typically used: deflector type, end-cap type, and tube type. They are also classified from C0 to C9 according to the precision level. A deflector type ball screw can reduce the variation of rotational torque and the size of the nut of the ball screw is minimized. To ensure the reliable design of ball screws, it is important to perform a structural analysis. The purpose of this study is to perform a stability evaluation through analysis of a deflector type miniature ball screw for weapon systems. The analysis is performed through Finite Elements Method (FEM) simulation to predict characteristics such as deformation, stress, and thermal effects. The interference between the shaft and the deflector for smooth rotation are also studied. Based on the results of the analysis, the development of the deflector type miniature ball screw for weapon systems is performed.

Record and Replay Motion Implementation to Modular Toys using Two Potentiometers (두개의 전위차계를 이용한 모듈형 완구의 동작 저장 및 반복 재생 동작의 구현)

  • Lee, JinKyu;Lee, BoHee;Kim, JongTae;Park, JiYoup;Kong, JungShik
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2017
  • In order to realize the operation of the creative modular toy, it is required to record the motion and to read and repeat the motion. At this time, a control potentiometer is used to read the absolute angle of rotation of the toy motion output shaft. However, the unstable part of the sensing area of the potentiometer is present in a certain region, which may lead to instability of the motor control. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to find the absolute angle of one rotation by reading two stable potentiometers on one axis and reading each stable region. We also describe the correction algorithm that is needed to perform multiple rotations. The proposed method is applied to Topobo modular toys to record the operation and perform iterative operation. In addition, multi-turn operation is recorded and operated to suggest the usefulness of the proposed method. In the future, we will expand the functions of recording and playback through various actions.

Trend Analysis of Convergence Research based on Social Big Data (소셜 빅데이터 기반 융합연구 동향 분석)

  • Noh, Younghee;Kim, Taeyoun;Jeong, Dae-Keun;Lee, Kwang Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2019
  • This study was designed to analyze trends in the entire convergence research beyond academic research through social media big data analysis at a time when interdisciplinary convergence research is emphasized along with the fourth industrial revolution. For this purpose, about 150,000 cases of texts and titles were acquired for about 10 years from January 2009 to September 2018 in connection with the convergence research in social media, and word cloud and network analysis were conducted. As a results, the research fields that were actively conducted for each period were eco-tech in 2009 and 2010, smart technology in 2011 and 2012, information and communication in 2013 and 2014, robots in 2015 and 2016, and artificial intelligence in 2017 and 2018. Also, the research areas that have been consistently conducted for about 10 years are culture, design, chemistry, nanotechnology, biotechnology, robot, IT, and information and communication. Since this study identifies trends in convergence research over time, it can be helpful to researchers who are planning convergence research direction by understanding the trends of convergence research.

NFC antenna modeling and design for position information collecting of steel pallet for screw transfer (나사 이송용 철재 파렛트의 위치 정보 수집을 위한 NFC 안테나 모델링 및 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-kyu;Kim, Dong-wan;Lee, Sang-wan;Kim, Jae-joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1675-1683
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study on modeling of an NFC antenna to be inserted into a steel pallet for conveying selected good products through a vision system to a threaded screw from CNC equipment. The CNC equipment used here incorporates the information communication technology (ICT) corresponding to the Internet of Things (IoT), and the smart factory system technology that produces information by exchanging information freely in two directions by connecting the POP corresponding to the service Internet is evolved Equipment. Therefore, it is possible to collect position information on the threaded workpiece by applying NFC antenna designed considering iron pallet used for material management so as to grasp estimated completion time and actual production amount according to production instruction from existing analog type equipment to POP monitoring system And investigated its characteristics.

A Study on the Smart Care System Using Real-time Object Tracking Technology (실시간 객체 추적 기술을 활용한 스마트 케어 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, HyeJeong;Kang, MinGu;Lee, HyeGyu;Ko, Dongbeom;Kim, JeongJoon;Park, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2018
  • This paper designs and implements a smart care system for the senior citizen who lives alone. Recently, as the level of living has increased due to the rapid improvement of medicine, living standard and environment, the proportion of the elderly population is increasing. In addition, the proportion of the elderly living alone, which is increasing with the aging society, suggests that the provision of services such as the elder care system and emergency notification is becoming an important issue. However, since the existing emergency notification technology analyzes fixed CCTV images, it is difficult to monitor in the blind spot of CCTV and to move to a place where the camera is not installed. There is a problem that it can not be performed. Therefore, in this paper, we design and develop a smart care system that utilizes robot and object tracking technology that can move in real time to overcome these shortcomings. This enables real-time monitoring regardless of the location, and prompts for assistance in case of an emergency, so that it can provide convenience to cares and assistants.

ILOCAT: an Interactive GUI Toolkit to Acquire 3D Positions for Indoor Location Based Services (ILOCAT: 실내 위치 기반 서비스를 위한 3차원 위치 획득 인터랙티브 GUI Toolkit)

  • Kim, Seokhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2020
  • Indoor location-based services provide a service based on the distance between an object and a person. Recently, indoor location-based services are often implemented using inexpensive depth sensors such as Kinect. The depth sensor provides a function to measure the position of a person, but the position of an object must be acquired manually using a tool. To acquire a 3D position of an object, it requires 3D interaction, which is difficult to a general user. GUI(Graphical User Interface) is relatively easy to a general user but it is hard to gather a 3D position. This study proposes the Interactive LOcation Context Authoring Toolkit(ILOCAT), which enables a general user to easily acquire a 3D position of an object in real space using GUI. This paper describes the interaction design and implementation of ILOCAT.

A Study on the Implementation of RPA Software for the Manufacturer Automation: Focusing on the Case of a Local Manufacturer (제조업체 사무자동화를 위한 RPA 소프트웨어 구현에 대한 연구: 지역 제조업체 사례를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.2_2
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2022
  • Robot Process Automation (RPA) is a computer technology called Robotic Process Automation, a form of business process automation based on the concept of software robots or artificial intelligence (AI) walkers. In general, in traditional workflow automation tools, software developers design software that creates a set of actions to automate tasks and interfaces for the back-end systems using internal APIs or dedicated script languages. However, in RPA software, automation can be implemented by configuring an operating processor as if the general user is directly performing the task of the application. In other words, it can be said that it is a suitable development method for automating simply repetitive tasks rather than developing specific programs in which all necessary functions are implemented, as in general software development. Thus, this is more appropriate for configuring and automating RPA software in traditional manufacturing companies that are not easy to develop and apply smart factories or high-end AI software. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the requirements required at the actual manufacturing companies, focusing on the manufacturer's case in Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do, called SinceWin Co., Ltd., and to examine the possibility of RPA software in the manufacturing companies by implementing actual RPA software that supports office automation. Through the research, it was confirmed that the actually implemented RPA software met the requirements of the company and helped manufacturer practice significantly by automating the parts that were worked error-prone and manually periodically.

S&P Noise Removal Filter Algorithm using Plane Equations (평면 방정식을 이용한 S&P 잡음제거 필터 알고리즘)

  • Young-Su, Chung;Nam-Ho, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2023
  • Devices such as X-Ray, CT, MRI, scanners, etc. can generate S&P noise from several sources during the image acquisition process. Since S&P noise appearing in the image degrades the image quality, it is essential to use noise reduction technology in the image processing process. Various methods have already been proposed in research on S&P noise removal, but all of them have a problem of generating residual noise in an environment with high noise density. Therefore, this paper proposes a filtering algorithm based on a three-dimensional plane equation by setting the grayscale value of the image as a new axis. The proposed algorithm subdivides the local mask to design the three closest non-noisy pixels as effective pixels, and applies cosine similarity to a region with a plurality of pixels. In addition, even when the input pixel cannot form a plane, it is classified as an exception pixel to achieve excellent restoration without residual noise.