• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control System

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Online Control of DC Motors Using Fuzzy Logic Controller for Remote Operated Robots

  • Prema, K.;Kumar, N. Senthil;Dash, Subhransu Sekhar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a fuzzy logic controller is designed for a DC motor which can be used for navigation control of mobile robots. These mobile robots can be used for agricultural, defense and assorted social applications. The robots used in these fields can reduce manpower, save human life and can be operated using remote control from a distant place. The developed fuzzy logic controller is used to control navigation speed and steering angle according to the desired reference position. Differential drive is used to control the steering angle and the speed of the robot. Two DC motors are connected with the rear wheels of the robot. They are controlled by a fuzzy logic controller to offer accurate steering angle and the driving speed of the robot. Its location is monitored using GPS (Global Positioning System) on a real time basis. IR sensors in the robot detect obstacles around the robot. The designed fuzzy logic controller has been implemented in a robot, which depicts that the robot could avoid obstacle as well as perform its operation efficiently with remote online control.

Design and development of an automated all-terrain wheeled robot

  • Pradhan, Debesh;Sen, Jishnu;Hui, Nirmal Baran
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2014
  • Due to the rapid progress in the field of robotics, it is a high time to concentrate on the development of a robot that can manoeuvre in all type of landscapes, ascend and descend stairs and sloping surfaces autonomously. This paper presents details of a prototype robot which can navigate in very rough terrain, ascend and descend staircase as well as sloping surface and cross ditches. The robot is made up of six differentially steered wheels and some passive mechanism, making it suitable to cross long ditches and landscape undulation. Static stability of the developed robot have been carried out analytically and navigation capability of the robot is observed through simulation in different environment, separately. Description of embedded system of the robot has also been presented and experimental validation has been made along with some details on obstacle avoidance. Finally the limitations of the robot have been explored with their possible reasons.

The Development of a Miniature Humanoid Robot System (소형 휴머노이드 로븟 시스템 개발)

  • 성영휘;이수영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a case study of developing a miniature humanoid robot that has 16 degrees of freedom and is able to perform statically stable walking. The developed humanoid robot is 37cm tall and weighs 1,200g. RC servo motors are used as actuators. The robot can walk forward and turn to any direction on even surface. It equipped with a small digital camera, so it can transmit vision data to a remote host computer via wireless modem. The robot can be operated in two modes; One is a remote-controlled mode, in which the robot behaves according to the command given by a human operator through the user-interface program running on a remote host computer, the other is a stand-alone mode, in which the robot behaves autonomously according to the pre-programmed strategy. The user-interface program also contains a robot graphic simulator that is used to produce and verify the robot's gait motion. In our walking algorithm, the ankle joint is mainly used lot balancing the robot. The experimental results shows that the developed robot can perform statically stable walking on even surface.

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Development of Vision Control Scheme of Extended Kalman filtering for Robot's Position Control (실시간 로봇 위치 제어를 위한 확장 칼만 필터링의 비젼 저어 기법 개발)

  • Jang, W.S.;Kim, K.S.;Park, S.I.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to reduce the computational time in estimating the parameters of vision control algorithm for robot's position control in real time. Unfortunately, the batch estimation commonly used requires too murk computational time because it is iteration method. So, the batch estimation has difficulty for robot's position control in real time. On the other hand, the Extended Kalman Filtering(EKF) has many advantages to calculate the parameters of vision system in that it is a simple and efficient recursive procedures. Thus, this study is to develop the EKF algorithm for the robot's vision control in real time. The vision system model used in this study involves six parameters to account for the inner(orientation, focal length etc) and outer (the relative location between robot and camera) parameters of camera. Then, EKF has been first applied to estimate these parameters, and then with these estimated parameters, also to estimate the robot's joint angles used for robot's operation. finally, the practicality of vision control scheme based on the EKF has been experimentally verified by performing the robot's position control.

Design of a Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Controller for a SCARA Robot to Reduce Chattering

  • Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2001
  • To overcome problems in tracking error related to the unmodeled dynamics in the high speed operation of industrial robots, many researchers have used sliding mode control, which is robust against parameter variations and payload changes. However, these algorithms cannot reduce the inherent chattering which is caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. This study proposes a fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm to reduce the chattering of the sliding mode control by fuzzy rules within a pre-determined dead zone. Trajectory tracking simulations and experiments show that chattering can be reduced prominently by the fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm compared to a sliding mode control with two dead zones, and the proposed control algorithm is robust to changes in payload. The proposed control algorithm is implemented to the SCARA (selected compliance articulated robot assembly) robot using a DSP (digital signal processor) for high speed calculations.

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Research of Intelligent Home Robot based on Home Network

  • Choi, Dong-Suk;Park, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Hun-Mo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1575-1579
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    • 2003
  • This paper present the control of an intelligent home robot based on home network. The existing research is almost research of independent robot. home network will be a way that equipments in home exchange information. As robot combine home network, robot will be more intelligent and more powerful. We benefit for that load is divided in home network environment. The robot which has ultrasonic sensors performs obstacle avoidance with the Fuzzy Algorithm. Ethernet serial converter transmit the measuring data of home to a home server and the home server accumulates data. The home server controls the robot and manages home according to the acquired data. This paper supposed the home network system that consist of home server, embedded robot and intelligent home robot.

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Implementation of Dual-Kernel based Control System and Evaluation of Real-time Control Performance for Intelligent Robots (지능형 로봇을 위한 이중 커널 구조의 제어 시스템 구현 및 실시간 제어 성능 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yi, Soo-Yeong;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2008
  • This paper implements dual-kernel system using standard Linux and real-time embedded Linux for the real-time control of intelligent robot systems. Such system provides more useful services including standard Linux thread that is easy to implement complicated tasks and real-time tasks for the deterministic response to velocity control. Here, an open source real-time embedded Linux, XENOMAI, is ported on embedded target board. And for interfacing with motor controller we adopted a real-time serial device driver. The real-time task was implemented with a priority to keep the cyclic control command for trajectory control. In order to validate deterministic response of the proposed system, the performance measurement of the delay in performing trajectory control with feedback loop is evaluated with non real-time standard Linux. The proposed software architecture is anticipated to take advantage of features in both standard Linux and real-time operating systems for the intelligent robot systems.

Development of Actuator to Control the Vibration of Robot Arma (로보트 팔 진동 제어용 작동기 개발)

  • 김승호;박혁성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1988
  • A study has been carried out on the implementation of IMCA (Linear Moving Voice Coil Actuator) to a flexible robot arm modelled as cantilever beam. Control performances are evaluated by computer simulation and theoretical analysis is validated by experiments. From this study, it is proved that the LMVCA can be applied easily to the control system and suppress vibration effectively.

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Behavior-based Control Considering the Interaction Between a Human Operator and an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (운용자와 자율 무인선 상호 작용을 고려한 행위 기반의 제어 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Yonghoon;Kim, Jonghwi;Kim, Jinwhan;Jo, Yongjin;Ryu, Jaekwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2019
  • With the development of robot technology, the expectation of autonomous mission operations has increased, and the research on robot control architectures and mission planners has continued. A scalable and robust control architecture is required for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) to perform a variety of tasks, such as surveillance, reconnaissance, and search and rescue operations, in unstructured and time-varying maritime environments. In this paper, we propose a robot control architecture along with a new utility function that can be extended to various applications for USVs. Also, an additional structure is proposed to reflect the operator's command and improve the performance of the autonomous mission. The proposed architecture was developed using a robot operating system (ROS), and the performance and feasibility of the architecture were verified through simulations.

A New Adaptive Fuzzy Approach for Control of a Bipedal Robot (이족 보행 로봇 제어에 대한 새로운 적응 퍼지 접근방법)

  • Hwang, Jae-Pil;Kim, Eun-Tai
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • Over the last few years, the control of bipedal robot has been considered a promising but difficult research field in the community of robotics. In this paper, a new robust output control method for a bipedal robot is proposed using the adaptive fuzzy logic. The adaptive fuzzy logic is used as an system approximator to cancel the unknown uncertainty. First, a model for a bipedal robot including switching leg influence, uncertainty and disturbance is presented. Second, a controller is designed in which the joint velocity measurement is not required. Fuzzy approximation error estimator is inserted in the system for tuning the fuzzy logic. Finally, the result of the computer simulation is presented to show the validity of the suggested control method.