• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road environment

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Analysis on Luminous Environment and Subjective Image of Two Different Commercial Streets at Night - Focused on View Point of Pedestrian - (야간상업가로의 조명물리량 및 이미지 분석 - 보행자 시점을 기준으로 -)

  • Shin, Ju Young;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2007
  • Streetscape plays on important role in urban cities. Characteristics of streets is basically defined by the building facade, signs, plants and paving during the daytime. However at night, street receives a new appearance due to the shop light from the buildings, exterior lightings, signboards and street light, and it creates most of the image of the streets. This study aims to analyze the luminous environment and its subjective image of two different pedestrian's commercial streets. Insa-dong street and Myungdong street were chosen for the study. Horizontal illuminance and luminance on building surface, advertisement billboards and pedestrian road were measured. Thirty students were asked to rate the five scaled questionnaire on their subjective images of the streets. Statistical analysis including profile, correlation and T-test are conducted and some findings are discussed

A Study on the Planning for Geochang-gun High Technology Industrial Complex (거창군 첨단사업단지 계획방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang Sub;Kim, Young Kyou;Lee, Sang Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2005
  • This study analyzes the feasibility of constructing Geochang high technology industrial complex and present s the site, plan and development strategies. As a result, first, the Wallpyung area, superior form others in site characteristics, accessibility, surrounding facilities, was decided to the plan site. Second, the plan tries to adapt in the environment and maximizes the spatial link and user conveniences. Third, a transportation plan includes a circulation street network that adapt in topography, and considered future traffic situation and accessibility, hierarchy of road etc. Fourth, it also plans to locate a environment-friendly central park in the middle of site and buffer areas along at the outer sites and both sides of the roads. Fifth, for the development, it is advised to construct a public institution which manages the whole project and it is necessary to build a cooperate system.

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A Study on the Forecasting of Decision Behavior the Choice of Housing of Potential Purchasers in Bukgu New Housing Area, Ulsan (울산시 북구 신주거지역의 아파트 계획을 위한 북구 거주자의 주거선택행동 예측)

  • Kim, Sun-Joong;Kwon, Myung-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the status of satisfaction level, moving motivation, the level of housing choosing behavior, and housing needs of potential purchasers in bukgu new housing area, Ulsan. The survey used questionnaire from 336 households living in bukgu area and analyzed using descriptive statistics, and one-way analysis of variance and Scheffe' multiple range test. The research results showed low degree of residents' satisfaction in storage space, neighborhood environment. The moving motivations were physical environment improvement, education environment, walking road, view and lighting.

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제설제가 고속도로 주변토양에 미치는 영향

  • Lee Ju-Gwang;Lee Byeong-Deok;Gang Hye-Jin;Gang Hui-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2006
  • Use of deicing chemicals has been and will continue to be a major part of highway snow and ice control methods. Chloride-containing chemicals such as calcium chloride or rock salt are main deicers for the road. Extensive use of chloride deicers is, however, not only the source of substantial cost penalties due to their corrosive action and ability to deterioration roadway surface materials but also the source of environmental damages. Finding the deicing chloride agents impacts on the environment and develop the minimizing strategies, we evaluated that chloride deicing agents influence on highway roadside soil and establish the optimun strategies.

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Investigation of the acoustical characteristics of the expansion joint (신축이음장치의 소음특성 고찰 및 환경소음영향평가)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Kwan-Ju;Kim, Sang-Hun;Kwark, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2006
  • The expansion joints are installed for connecting the bridge segments. The ambient noise expansion joints are required in domestic market because of regulation on the noise neighboring traffic roads established by ministry of environment. Therefore, field tests for measuring environment noise depending on the types of the expansion joints are carried out in order to examine the effect of expansion joints into the environments. Related geometrical analysis has been performed.

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A Study on Stability Evaluation and Numerical Analysis for Installing of Real-Time Monitoring System on Risky Road Cut Slope (위험절토사면의 안정성평가 및 상시계측시스템 설치를 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Yong;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Yeob-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2009
  • Collapse of cut slope includes many uncertainties in view of the reason and time. So, in the past, risky cut slopes have been dealt after they've been collapsed through post-management measures. But recently, advanced disaster prevention system is required, and as a part of that RTMS(Real-Time Monitoring System) was developed. In this study, stability of risky cut slope was evaluated by site investigation. To grasp deformation behavior characteristics of slope, numerical analysis based on FEM was performed and using results of that, specific standards for installation of Real-Time Monitoring System were suggested.

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Local Path Planning Manager for Autonomous Navigation of UGV (무인차량의 자율주행을 위한 지역경로계획 매니저)

  • Lee, Young-Il;Lee, Ho-Joo;Park, Yong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.990-997
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    • 2010
  • The Mission environment of UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle) has a complexity and variety, and the status of system and sensor is dependent on the environment factors such as operation time, the weather and road type. It is necessary for UGV to cope adaptively with the various mission types, operation modes and operation environment as human operators do. To satisfy this necessity, we present an autonomy manager based on the autonomous architecture. In this paper, we design a path planning software architecture and LPP manager by using open autonomous architecture which is previously designed by ADD. Field test is conducted with UGV in order to verify the performance of LPP Manager based on the Autonomous Architecture with scenarios.

A Study on Development Process of National Plan for Railroad Logistics (물류환경 변화에 따른 철도물류 관련 국가 계획의 전개과정)

  • Lee, Yoon-Mi;Yoo, Jae-Kyun;Chung, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2008
  • In 21th century, high oil price and environmental pollution appeared by serious social problem. It brought important change of logistics environment, and environmentally-friendliness and sustainability are emphasized. In spite of that railroad has high energy efficiency and environmental-friendliness to advantage traditionally, there is still transport division rate of railroad in declining tendency as investment policy that is concentrated on road and insufficiency of social realization about environmental problem. The construction of environment-friendly transport system and the reasonable role sharing between modes of transportation are important. Transportation policy of Korea is presented through plans to constructs efficiently and manages national transportation system. In this study, examine development process of national railroad logistics plan with logistics environment change, and proposes the following ways to development of railroad logistics policy.

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Conceptual Shift of Archival Management in Digital Environment (전자환경에서의 기록관리 개념에 관한 재검토)

  • Lee, Seung-eok
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.6
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    • pp.41-72
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    • 2002
  • Electronic environment affects archival community to a great extent. It redefines virtually every stage of archival management form creation to current and semi-current use, to appraisal, and to preservation of records. Faced with the problems caused by ever increasing electronic records, the community is forced to reconsider traditional concepts, approaches, methodologies, even the basic paradigm embedded in archival theory and practice. The present paper discusses the need to reexamine principles and techniques of archival management in the light of digital environment. It also urges archives and archival institutions, the archival profession, or the archival community at large, to participate in this critical enterprise. Success in this endeavor will, eventually, pave the road toward creating, organizing, providing access to, preserving reliably and authentically electronic records and designing proper system for the societal collective memory in recorded digital information.

Improvement of Sound Quality of Voice Transmission by Finger

  • Park, Hyungwoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2019
  • In modern society, people live in an environment with artificial or natural noise. Especially, the sound that corresponds to the artificial noise makes the noise itself and affects each other because many people live and work in the city. Sounds are generated by the activities and causes of various people, such as construction sites, aircraft, production machinery, or road traffic. These sounds are essential elements in human life and are recognized and judged by human auditory organs. Noise is a sound that you do not want to hear by subjective evaluation, and it is a loud sound that gives hearing damage or a sound that causes physical and mental harm. In this study, we introduce the method of stimulating the human hearing by finger vibration and explain the advantages of the proposed method in various kinds of a noise environment. And how to improve the sound quality to improve efficiency. In this paper, we propose a method to prevent the loss of hearing loss and the transmission of sound information based on proper signal to noise ratio when using portable IT equipment in various noise environments.